Jednotka 8 - 8E

dark

Přídavné jméno

/dɑrk/ or /daark/

d

d

a

ɑ

r

r

k

k

(temný)

tmavý

having very little or no light

to donate

sloveso

/doʊ.neɪt/ or /dooo.neit/

d

d

o

oʊ

n

n

a

eɪ

t

t

e

(přispět)

darovat

to freely give goods, money, or food to someone or an organization

to permit

sloveso

/pɜr.mɪt/ or /pēr.mit/

p

p

e

ɜ

r

r

m

m

i

ɪ

t

t

(dovolit)

umožnit

to allow something or someone to do something

to prepare

sloveso

/prɪ.pɛr/ or /pri.per/

p

p

r

r

e

ɪ

p

p

a

ɛ

r

r

e

(připravovat)

připravit

to make a person or thing ready for doing something

to treat

sloveso

/tri:t/ or /trit/

t

t

r

r

ea

i:

t

t

(zacházet)

jednat

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

to arrange

sloveso

/ə.reɪnʤ/ or /ē.reinj/

a

ə

rr

r

a

eɪ

n

n

g

ʤ

e

(seřadit)

uspořádat

to organize items in a specific order to make them more convenient, accessible, or understandable

to converse

sloveso

/kɑn.vɜrs/ or /kaan.vērs/

c

k

o

ɑ

n

n

v

v

e

ɜ

r

r

s

s

e

(konverzovat)

hovořit

to engage in a conversation with someone

conversation

Podstatné jméno

/kɑ:n.vər.seɪ.ʃən/ or /kaan.vēr.sei.shēn/

c

k

o

ɑ:

n

n

v

v

e

ə

r

r

s

s

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

n

(diskuze)

rozhovor

a talk that is between two or more people and they tell each other about different things like feelings, ideas, and thoughts

to describe

sloveso

/dɪsk.raɪb/ or /disk.raib/

d

d

e

ɪ

s

s

c

k

r

r

i

aɪ

b

b

e

(vylíčit)

popisovat

to give details about someone or something to say what they are like

sad

Přídavné jméno

/sæd/ or /sād/

s

s

a

æ

d

d

(zarmoucený)

smutný

emotionally feeling bad

sadness

Podstatné jméno

/sæd.nəs/ or /sād.nēs/

s

s

a

æ

d

d

n

n

e

ə

ss

s

(zármutek)

smutek

the feeling of being sad and not happy

happy

Přídavné jméno

/hæ.pi/ or /hā.pi/

h

h

a

æ

pp

p

y

i

(spokojený)

šťastný

emotionally feeling good

happiness

Podstatné jméno

/hæ.pi.nəs/ or /hā.pi.nēs/

h

h

a

æ

pp

p

i

i

n

n

e

ə

ss

s

(radost)

štěstí

the feeling of being happy and well

to advertise

sloveso

/æd.vɜr.taɪz/ or /ād.vēr.taiz/

a

æ

d

d

v

v

e

ɜ

r

r

t

t

i

aɪ

s

z

e

(reklamovat)

inzerovat

to make something known publicly, usually for commercial purposes

rude

Přídavné jméno

/rud/ or /rood/

r

r

u

u

d

d

e

N/A

(of a person) having no respect for other people

to inform

sloveso

/ɪn.fɔrm/ or /in.fawrm/

i

ɪ

n

n

f

f

o

ɔ

r

r

m

m

(oznámit)

informovat

to give information about someone or something, especially in an official manner

information

Podstatné jméno

/ɪn.fɔr.meɪ.ʃən/ or /in.fawr.mei.shēn/

i

ɪ

n

n

f

f

o

ə

r

r

m

m

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

n

(údaje)

informace

facts or knowledge related to a thing or person

to suggest

sloveso

/sə.ʤɛst/ or /sē.jest/

s

s

u

ə

gg

ʤ

e

ɛ

s

s

t

t

(sugerovat)

navrhnout

to mention an idea, proposition, plan, etc. for further consideration or possible action

suggestion

Podstatné jméno

/sə.ʤɛs.ʧən/ or /sē.jes.chēn/

s

s

u

ə

gg

ʤ

e

ɛ

s

s

t

ʧ

io

ə

n

n

(doporučení)

návrh

the act of putting an idea or plan forward for someone to think about

fit

Přídavné jméno

/fɪt/ or /fit/

f

f

i

ɪ

t

t

(v kondici)

fit

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

to argue

sloveso

/ɑ:r.gju:/ or /aar.gyoo/

a

ɑ:

r

r

g

g

u

ju:

e

(protestovat)

hádat se

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

argument

Podstatné jméno

/ɑ:rg.jə.mənt/ or /aarg.yē.mēnt/

a

ɑ:

r

r

g

g

u

j

ə

m

m

e

ə

n

n

t

t

(argument)

diskuze

a discussion, typically a serious one, between two or more people with different views

to discuss

sloveso

/dɪs.kʌs/ or /dis.kas/

d

d

i

ɪ

s

s

c

k

u

ʌ

ss

s

(projednávat)

diskutovat

to talk about something with someone, often in a formal manner

discussion

Podstatné jméno

/dɪs.kʌ.ʃən/ or /dis.ka.shēn/

d

d

i

ɪ

s

s

c

k

u

ʌ

ss

ʃ

io

ə

n

n

(hádka)

diskuse

a conversation with someone about a serious subject

to explain

sloveso

/ɪksp.leɪn/ or /iksp.lein/

e

ɪ

x

ks

p

p

l

l

ai

eɪ

n

n

(objasnit)

vysvětlit

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

to help

sloveso

/hɛlp/ or /help/

h

h

e

ɛ

l

l

p

p

(ukázat cestu)

pomoci

to give someone what they need

to raise

sloveso

/reɪz/ or /reiz/

r

r

ai

eɪ

s

z

e

(pozvednout)

zvýšit

to make the intensity, level, or amount of something increase

money

Podstatné jméno

/mʌ.ni/ or /ma.ni/

m

m

o

ʌ

n

n

e

y

i

(finance)

peníze

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

charity

Podstatné jméno

/ʧɛ.rɪ.ti/ or /che.ri.ti/

ch

ʧ

a

ɛ

r

r

i

ɪ

t

t

y

i

(nezisková organizace)

charita

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

to take part

fráze

/teɪk ˈpɑrt/

N/A

Collocation

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

to organize

sloveso

/ɔr.gə.naɪz/ or /awr.gē.naiz/

o

ɔ

r

r

g

g

a

ə

n

n

i

aɪ

z

z

e

(organizovat)

uspořádat

to put things into a particular order or structure