1-
market
2-
bus stop
3-
lamppost
4-
pavement
5-
pedestrian crossing
6-
road sign
7-
shop
8-
sign
9-
traffic lights
10-
billboard
11-
fire hydrant
12-
parking meter
13-
phone box
14-
postbox
15-
rubbish bin
16-
shop window
17-
street lamp
18-
telephone pole
19-
music festival
20-
street
21-
parade
22-
road works
market
market
Podstatné jméno
m
m
a
ɑ
r
r
k
k
e
ɪ
t
t
(tržiště)

(tržiště)

trh

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

example
Příklad
Click on words
He set up a stand at the market to sell homemade jams and preserves.
They haggled with vendors at the street market to get the best price for clothing and accessories.
bus stop
bus stop
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/bˈʌs stˈɑːp/
(autobusová zastávka)

(autobusová zastávka)

zastávka autobusu

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

What is a "bus stop"?

A bus stop is a specific location where a bus regularly stops to pick up or drop off passengers. It is usually marked by a sign, and sometimes includes a bench or shelter for waiting. Bus stops are placed along bus routes at regular intervals, making it easy for people to get on or off the bus. They can be found in both busy and quieter areas, and they serve as key points in the public transportation network for people to catch their bus or reach their destination.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
lamppost
lamppost
Podstatné jméno
l
l
a
æ
m
m
pp
p
o
s
s
t
t
(stožár lampy)

(stožár lampy)

lampový sloup

a tall pole designed to hold one or more electric lamps in order to provide light on a street or road

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
pavement
pavement
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
v
v
e
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(silnice)

(silnice)

chodník

the hard surface of a road covered with concrete or tarmac

pedestrian crossing
pedestrian crossing
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/pədˈɛstɹiən kɹˈɔsɪŋ/
(chodníkový přechod)

(chodníkový přechod)

přechod pro chodce

a designated area on a road where pedestrians have the right of way to cross the street safely

What is a "pedestrian crossing"?

A pedestrian crossing is a marked area on a road or street where people are allowed to cross safely. It is typically located at intersections or other high-traffic areas and is often indicated by signs, painted lines, or lights to make it clear to drivers where pedestrians may cross. Pedestrian crossings help ensure the safety of people walking across the street by giving them a designated place to cross, and in some cases, traffic signals may control when it is safe for pedestrians to move and when vehicles should stop.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
road sign
road sign
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈroʊd ˌsaɪn/
(dopravní značka)

(dopravní značka)

silniční značka

a sign that shows warnings or information to drivers

What is a "road sign"?

A road sign is a sign placed along or above roads to communicate important information to drivers and pedestrians. These signs help control traffic, provide warnings, and give directions. Road signs can show speed limits, indicate upcoming hazards, or guide people to different routes or destinations. They come in different shapes and colors, with each design having a specific meaning. Road signs are essential for keeping traffic organized, ensuring safety, and helping travelers navigate their way.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
shop
shop
Podstatné jméno
sh
ʃ
o
ɑ
p
p
(prodejna)

(prodejna)

obchod

a building or place that sells goods or services

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
sign
sign
Podstatné jméno
s
s
i
g
n
n
(symbol)

(symbol)

znak

a symbol or letters used in math, music, or other subjects to show an instruction, idea, etc.

traffic lights
traffic lights
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/tɹˈæfɪk lˈaɪts/
(světelná signalizace)

(světelná signalizace)

semafor

a set of lights, often colored in red, yellow, and green, that control the traffic on a road

What are "traffic lights"?

Traffic lights are signaling devices used to control the flow of traffic at intersections. They typically have three colors: red, yellow, and green. Red means stop, yellow signals caution or prepare to stop, and green indicates go. These lights help prevent accidents by ensuring that vehicles and pedestrians move safely and in an organized manner. Traffic lights are often placed at busy intersections or areas where controlled movement is needed to manage traffic and pedestrian flow.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
billboard
billboard
Podstatné jméno
b
b
i
ɪ
ll
l
b
b
oa
ɔ
r
r
d
d
(vysoký reklamní panel)

(vysoký reklamní panel)

billboard

a big sign used for advertising, usually found near roads or highways

What is a "billboard"?

A billboard is a large outdoor advertising structure that displays advertisements, messages, or images to the public. It is typically positioned in places where many people can see it from a distance, such as near highways, busy streets, or in high-traffic areas. Billboards are usually made of a large, flat surface that can be printed with large graphics or text. They are used by companies or organizations to promote products, services, or events and are intended to capture the attention of people as they pass by.

fire hydrant
fire hydrant
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/fˈaɪɚ hˈaɪdɹənt/
(hasicí hydrant)

(hasicí hydrant)

požární hydrant

a device connected to a water supply that firefighters use to put out fires

What is a "fire hydrant"?

A fire hydrant is a pipe located along streets or in public areas that provides a source of water for firefighters to use in case of a fire. It is typically made of metal and is painted in bright colors, often red or yellow, to make it easy to spot. Firefighters connect hoses to the hydrant to quickly access water, which is essential for putting out fires. Hydrants are usually placed at regular intervals in urban and suburban areas, ensuring that water is available when needed for emergencies. They are an important safety feature for fire protection.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
parking meter
parking meter
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/pˈɑːɹkɪŋ mˈiːɾɚ/
(parkovací měřič)

(parkovací měřič)

parkovací automat

a device found on a street or in a parking lot that requires payment to allow a vehicle to be parked for a certain amount of time

What is a "parking meter"?

A parking meter is a device placed on streets where drivers pay a fee to park their vehicles for a set amount of time. The meter is usually located near parking spaces, and drivers must insert coins, cards, or use a mobile app to pay for parking. The meter tracks how long the vehicle is parked and signals when the time is up. If the time expires and the vehicle is still parked, the driver may be fined.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
phone box
phone box
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/foʊn bɑːks/
(telefonní box)

(telefonní box)

telefonní budka

an enclosed space with a public phone that someone can pay in order to use it

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
postbox
postbox
Podstatné jméno
p
p
o
s
s
t
t
b
b
o
ɑ:
x
ks
(poštovní box)

(poštovní box)

poštovní schránka

a public box where people can drop letters and parcels to be collected and delivered by the postal service

rubbish bin
rubbish bin
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ɹˈʌbɪʃ bˈɪn/
(koš na odpadky)

(koš na odpadky)

odpadkový koš

a container used for storing waste or garbage

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
shop window
shop window
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ʃˈɑːp wˈɪndoʊ/
(obchodní výloha)

(obchodní výloha)

výloha

a window display in a store that showcases products or merchandise

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
street lamp
street lamp
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/stɹˈiːt lˈæmp/
(lampa na ulici)

(lampa na ulici)

lampy

a light pole placed on a street that shines light onto the road and the surrounding area

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
telephone pole
telephone pole
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/tˈɛlɪfˌoʊn pˈoʊl/
(telegraphní sloup)

(telegraphní sloup)

telefonní sloup

a tall pole or post that carries wires used for telephone lines

What is a "telephone pole"?

A telephone pole is a tall, vertical structure used to support and carry telephone wires or electrical cables above the ground. These poles are typically made of wood, metal, or concrete and are placed along streets or rural areas to help connect telephone services and power lines. Telephone poles are crucial for transmitting signals and electricity over long distances, allowing communication and providing power to homes and businesses. They are spaced regularly along roads and may also support other utility lines, such as cable or Internet connections.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
music festival
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/mjˈuːzɪk fˈɛstɪvəl/
(festival hudby)

(festival hudby)

hudební festival

a large event, often held outdoors, where multiple musical performances are showcased, usually featuring various artists and genres

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
street
street
Podstatné jméno
s
s
t
t
r
r
ee
i:
t
t
(cesta)

(cesta)

ulice

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

parade
parade
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
ɜ
r
r
a
d
d
e
(paráda)

(paráda)

průvod

a public event where people or vehicles orderly move forward, particularly to celebrate a holiday or special day

road works
road works
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ɹˈoʊd wˈɜːks/
(oprava silnice)

(oprava silnice)

silniční práce

the work that is done to build or repair a road

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno

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