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to hit the dirt
2-
armed to the teeth
3-
to bust a cap
4-
eat hot lead
5-
sitting duck
6-
on the offensive
7-
late unpleasantness
8-
to put somebody to the sword
9-
to die with one's boots on
10-
to blow one's brains out
11-
to let loose something
12-
to stand at bay
13-
to duke it out
to hit the dirt
fráze
uk flag
/hˈɪt ðə dˈɜːt/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to suddenly fall on the ground, often as a way of avoiding danger

example
Příklad
Click on words
Suddenly another soldier hits the dirt beside me.
When they heard the tornado sirens, the residents hit the dirt in their basements to stay safe.
What is the origin of the idiom "hit the dirt" and when to use it?

The idiom "hit the dirt" is rooted in military jargon and combat situations. It's commonly used as a command or an action in response to a threat, particularly in situations involving gunfire or explosions.

armed to the teeth
fráze
uk flag
/ˈɑːɹmd tə ðə tˈiːθ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

equipped with several weapons

What is the origin of the idiom "armed to the teeth" and when to use it?

The idiom "armed to the teeth" likely originated from the image of someone being so heavily armed that they have weapons in their hands, on their belt, in holsters, and even in their mouth. It is used to describe a person or group that is excessively or overwhelmingly armed with weapons, often to emphasize their readiness for a confrontation or battle.

to bust a cap
fráze
uk flag
/bˈʌst ɐ kˈæp/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to shoot bullets from a gun

What is the origin of the idiom "bust a cap" and when to use it?

The idiom "bust a cap" is believed to have originated from street slang in the United States, particularly within urban communities. It is used informally to mean firing a gunshot or using a firearm to resolve a conflict or intimidate others.

eat hot lead
věta
uk flag
/ˈiːt hˈɑːt maɪ lˈiːd/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

said to an enemy before shooting them dead with a gun

What is the origin of the idiom "eat lead" and when to use it?

The idiom "eat lead" is rooted in military and wartime terminology and has been popularized in action films and video games. It is an informal and figurative way of telling someone to get shot or hit by gunfire, often in a confrontational or aggressive manner.

sitting duck
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/sˈɪɾɪŋ dˈʌk/
(bezbranný cíl)

(bezbranný cíl)

střelená husa

Idiom
Informal

someone or something that lacks enough defense or protection and is easy to be targeted

What is the origin of the idiom "sitting duck" and when to use it?

The idiom "sitting duck" originated from hunting terminology, particularly in the context of shooting waterfowl. In this usage, it referred to ducks or other birds resting on water, making easy targets for hunters. Today, it is used metaphorically to describe a person or thing that is vulnerable, exposed, or an easy target for harm, criticism, or attack.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
on the offensive
fráze
uk flag
/ɑːnðɪ əfˈɛnsɪv/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

in the position or state of readiness for answering any attack or criticism

What is the origin of the idiom "on the offensive" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "on the offensive" dates back to warfare strategies and tactics, particularly during battles and campaigns. It is used to signify a state in which a military force actively engages the enemy, advances, and takes the initiative in attacking the opposing forces rather than being in a defensive or passive posture.

late unpleasantness
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/lˈeɪt ʌnplˈɛzəntnəs/
(nedávný konflikt)

(nedávný konflikt)

nedávná nepříjemnost

Idiom
Informal

used for referring to a recent war or conflict

What is the origin of the idiom "late unpleasantness" and when to use it?

The idiom "late unpleasantness" is originated from the American Civil War (1861-1865), which was a particularly painful and divisive period in U.S. history. This term is often used in a lighthearted or colloquial manner to indirectly allude to the war's hardships and conflicts, reflecting the desire to downplay the gravity of the events and their lingering impact.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
to put somebody to the sword
fráze
uk flag
/pˌʊt ˌɛsbˈiː tə ðə sˈoːɹd/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to use a sword in order to murder or execute someone

What is the origin of the idiom "put someone to the sword" and when to use it?

The idiom "put someone to the sword" has its origins in medieval warfare and historical contexts. It has been used to describe the act of taking the life of an enemy, prisoner, or adversary in a deadly confrontation.

to die with one's boots on
fráze
uk flag
/dˈaɪ wɪð wˈʌnz bˈuːts ˈɑːn/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to die while actively engaged in one's work, often in a heroic or dedicated manner

What is the origin of the idiom "die with one's boots on" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "die with boots on" can be traced back to the image of a cowboy or a soldier who dies while still wearing their boots, symbolizing their dedication and commitment to their respective trades. It is used to convey a sense of valor, as those who die with boots on are seen as courageous and determined individuals who refused to step away from their responsibilities or passions, even in the face of death.

to blow one's brains out
fráze
uk flag
/blˈoʊ wˈʌnz bɹˈeɪnz ˈaʊt/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to shoot someone in their head and kill them

What is the origin of the idiom "blow someone's brains out" and when to use it?

The idiom "blow someone's brains out" is a vivid and violent expression that originated in the context of firearms and violence. The phrase emerged as part of the vernacular in the 20th century, reflecting the brutality and lethality of such an act, particularly in crime and detective fiction. It is used figuratively in a wide range of contexts to describe extreme harm or destruction, both physical and metaphorical.

to let loose something
fráze
uk flag
/lˈɛt lˈuːs ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to discharge a large number of bullets or explosives

What is the origin of the idiom "let loose something" and when to use it?

The idiom "let loose something" has its origins in the world of firearms and warfare, where it referred to the act of firing a weapon or releasing a barrage of projectiles. The expression signifies the action of releasing or discharging something forcefully and without restraint in a military or combat setting.

to stand at bay
fráze
uk flag
/stˈænd æt bˈeɪ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to fight one's enemies or attackers that pursue one

What is the origin of the idiom "stand at bay" and when to use it?

The idiom "stand at bay" has its origins in hunting practices, It comes from the tradition of hunters who, when facing a dangerous animal, would use a pack of dogs to keep the animal at a safe distance, typically by forcing it to stand in a defensive posture with its back against a rock or tree, making it easier for the hunters to approach or dispatch the animal. Over time, this concept evolved into a figurative expression, where "standing at bay" signifies a defensive stance or holding one's ground in the face of a threat or danger.

to duke it out
fráze
uk flag
/dˈuːk ɪt ˈaʊt/
N/A

N/A

to engage in a physical fight, typically using one's fists

What is the origin of the idiom "duke it out" and when to use it?

The idiom "duke it out" originates from the concept of bare-knuckle boxing in the 19th century. The term "duke" is thought to be a reference to the Duke of Cumberland, a famous fighter in that era. Over time, this phrase has evolved into a more general expression for any heated or intense confrontation that leads to a physical fight.

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