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1-
to describe
2-
character
3-
ambition
4-
cheerfulness
5-
creativity
6-
enthusiasm
7-
flexibility
8-
generosity
9-
honesty
10-
idealism
11-
intelligence
12-
loyalty
13-
maturity
14-
modesty
15-
optimism
16-
patience
17-
pessimism
18-
punctuality
19-
realism
20-
self-confidence
21-
seriousness
22-
shyness
23-
sociability
24-
stubbornness
25-
sympathy
26-
thoughtfulness
27-
disability support worker
28-
entertainer
29-
child
30-
to have
31-
sense of humor
32-
to show
33-
initiative
34-
physical
35-
courage
36-
common sense
37-
to be
38-
to communicate
39-
energy
40-
skill
41-
to lack
42-
hotel
43-
receptionist
44-
nurse
45-
police officer
46-
sales assistant
47-
sport
48-
coach
49-
teacher
50-
kind
51-
practical
52-
sociable
53-
intelligent
54-
organizational
to describe
to describe
sloveso
d
d
e
ɪ
s
s
c
k
r
r
i
b
b
e
(vylíčit)

(vylíčit)

popisovat

to give details about someone or something to say what they are like

example
Příklad
Click on words
He used metaphors to describe the power of nature in his poem.
She described her feelings of excitement before the big event.

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
character
Podstatné jméno
ch
k
a
æ
r
r
a
ɪ
c
k
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(povaha)

(povaha)

charakter

a distinctive feature or trait that defines an individual's personality and behavior

ambition
Podstatné jméno
a
æ
m
m
b
b
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(touha)

(touha)

naléhavost

something that is greatly desired

cheerfulness
cheerfulness
Podstatné jméno
ch
ʧ
ee
ɪ
r
r
f
f
u
ə
l
l
n
n
e
ə
ss
s
(radostnost)

(radostnost)

veselost

a happy and positive state of mind or attitude

uncheerfulness
creativity
Podstatné jméno
c
k
r
r
ea
ieɪ
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(tvůrčí schopnost)

(tvůrčí schopnost)

kreativita

the ability to use imagination in order to bring something new into existence

uncreativeness
What is "creativity"?

Creativity is the ability to come up with new and original ideas, solutions, or artistic works. It involves thinking in new ways, combining existing concepts in original ways, and using imagination to solve problems or create something unique. Creativity can be found in art, science, technology, business, and everyday life. It often starts with curiosity, a desire to explore the unknown, and the willingness to take risks and experiment. Creativity is a valuable skill that can lead to discoveries, inspire others, and lead to personal and professional growth.

enthusiasm
enthusiasm
Podstatné jméno
e
ɪ
n
n
th
θ
u
u
s
z
ia
s
z
ə
m
m
(zapálení)

(zapálení)

nadšení

a feeling of great excitement and passion

flexibility
Podstatné jméno
f
f
l
l
e
ɛ
x
ks
i
ə
b
b
i
ɪ
l
l
i
ə
t
t
y
i
N/A

N/A

the quality of being easily bent without breaking or injury

inflexibility
generosity
generosity
Podstatné jméno
g
ʤ
e
ɛ
n
n
e
ɜ
r
r
o
ɑ
s
s
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(generozita)

(generozita)

štědrost

the quality of being kind, understanding and unselfish, especially in providing money or gifts to others

stinginess
honesty
Podstatné jméno
h
o
ɑ
n
n
e
ə
s
s
t
t
y
i
(upřímnost)

(upřímnost)

poctivost

the quality of behaving or talking in a way that is truthful and free of deception

dishonesty
idealism
Podstatné jméno
i
d
d
ea
i
l
l
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(ideálismus)

(ideálismus)

idealismus

the belief in or pursuit of high principles, values, or ideals, often with a focus on the potential for perfection or improvement

intelligence
Podstatné jméno
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɛ
ll
l
i
ə
g
ʤ
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(poznání)

(poznání)

inteligence

the ability to correctly utilize thought and reason, learn from experience, or to successfully adapt to the environment

stupidity
loyalty
Podstatné jméno
l
l
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
a
ə
l
l
t
t
y
i
(loajalita)

(loajalita)

věrnost

a strong sense of commitment, faithfulness, and devotion towards someone or something

disloyalty
maturity
maturity
Podstatné jméno
m
m
a
ə
t
ʧ
u
ʊ
r
r
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(vyspělost)

(vyspělost)

zralost

the period of being physically grown or developed

modesty
modesty
Podstatné jméno
m
m
o
ɑ
d
d
e
ə
s
s
t
t
y
i
(pokořenost)

(pokořenost)

skromnost

he quality of not being too proud or boastful about one's abilities or achievements, and not drawing too much attention to oneself

immodesty
optimism
Podstatné jméno
o
ɑ
p
p
t
t
i
ə
m
m
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(optimistické očekávání)

(optimistické očekávání)

optimismus

a temporary or situation-based sense of confidence that a specific outcome will be positive

pessimism
patience
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
t
ʃ
ie
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(snášenlivost)

(snášenlivost)

trpělivost

the ability to accept or tolerate difficult or annoying situations without complaining or becoming angry

impatience
pessimism
Podstatné jméno
p
p
e
ɛ
ss
s
i
ə
m
m
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(skepticismus)

(skepticismus)

pesimismus

the negative quality of having doubts about the future and expect the worst possible outcomes

optimism
punctuality
punctuality
Podstatné jméno
p
p
u
ə
n
n
c
k
t
ʧ
ua
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(punktualita)

(punktualita)

přesnost

the habit or characteristic of being consistently on time

tardiness
realism
Podstatné jméno
r
r
ea
l
l
i
ɪ
s
z
m
m
(realita)

(realita)

realismus

a practical and straightforward way of looking at things that focuses on what is actually happening rather than what we wish would happen

self-confidence
self-confidence
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˌsɛɫfˈkɑnfədəns/
(sebedůvěra)

(sebedůvěra)

sebevědomí

the belief and trust in oneself and one's abilities

seriousness
Podstatné jméno
s
s
e
ɪ
r
r
iou
s
s
n
n
e
ə
ss
s
(serióznost)

(serióznost)

vážnost

the genuine and sincere feeling of being earnest and committed

shyness
shyness
Podstatné jméno
sh
ʃ
y
n
n
e
ə
ss
s
(stydlivost)

(stydlivost)

plachost

a feeling of hesitancy, shame, or fearfulness in social situations

sociability
Podstatné jméno
s
s
o
c
ʃ
ia
b
b
i
ɪ
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(sociabilita)

(sociabilita)

společenskost

the quality or characteristic of being friendly, outgoing, and comfortable in social situations

unsociability
stubbornness
Podstatné jméno
s
s
t
t
u
ə
bb
b
o
ɜ
r
r
nn
n
e
ə
ss
s
(neústupnost)

(neústupnost)

tvrdohlavost

the quality or trait of being unwilling to change one's mind or behavior despite opposition or difficulties

sympathy
sympathy
Podstatné jméno
s
s
y
ɪ
m
m
p
p
a
ə
th
θ
y
i
(sympatie)

(sympatie)

soucit

feelings of care and understanding toward other people's emotions, especially sadness or suffering

thoughtfulness
Podstatné jméno
th
θ
ou
ɔ
gh
t
t
f
f
u
ə
l
l
n
n
e
ɪ
ss
s
(pozornost)

(pozornost)

úvaha

the quality of being kind, considerate, and attentive to the needs and feelings of others

disability support worker
fráze
uk flag
/dˌɪsɐbˈɪləɾi səpˈoːɹt wˈɜːkɚ/
N/A

N/A

a person who provides assistance, care, and support to individuals with disabilities

entertainer
entertainer
Podstatné jméno
e
ɛ
n
n
t
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
ai
n
n
e
ɜ
r
r
(bavič)

(bavič)

zábavný umělec

someone who provides enjoyment and amusement to others through various forms of performance, such as music, comedy, acting, or magic

child
child
Podstatné jméno
ch
ʧ
i
l
l
d
d
(maličký)

(maličký)

dítě

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

Gramatické Informace:

Množné číslo
children
to have
sloveso
h
h
a
æ
v
v
e
(vlastní)

(vlastní)

to possess a feature or quality

miss

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
sense of humor
sense of humor
fráze
uk flag
/sˈɛns ʌv hjˈuːmɚ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

one's ability to say funny things or be amused by jokes and other things meant to make one laugh

What is the origin of the idiom "sense of humor" and when to use it?

The origin of the term "sense of humor" can be traced back to ancient Greek and Roman philosophers who explored the concept of humor and its effects on human emotions. It is commonly used in conversations, articles, and discussions about comedy and human interaction. It describes how someone finds things funny and uses humor to connect with others and create a positive atmosphere.

to show
to show
sloveso
sh
ʃ
o
w
(předvést)

(předvést)

ukázat

to make something visible or noticeable

hide

Gramatické Informace:

ditransitive
initiative
Podstatné jméno
i
ɪ
n
n
i
ɪ
t
ʃ
ia
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(podnět)

(podnět)

iniciativa

the willingness to take action and start new things without being prompted or directed

physical
physical
Přídavné jméno
ph
f
y
ɪ
s
z
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(tělesný)

(tělesný)

fyzický

related to the body rather than the mind

mental
courage
courage
Podstatné jméno
c
k
ou
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
g
ʤ
e
(statečnost)

(statečnost)

odvaha

the quality to face danger or hardship without giving in to fear

cowardice
common sense
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/kˈɑːmən sˈɛns/
(soudnost)

(soudnost)

zdravý rozum

the ability to make sound judgments and think in a practical way

What does "common sense" mean?

Common sense refers to the ability to use practical and logical thinking to make good decisions in everyday life. It means understanding what is reasonable and what is not, and using basic knowledge and experience to make judgments and solve problems. Common sense helps people to navigate daily situations and make decisions based on what is most sensible and practical. It is an important skill to have and can be applied to a variety of situations, from personal relationships to work settings to financial decisions.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
to be
to be
sloveso
b
b
e
i:
(existovat)

(existovat)

být

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

Gramatické Informace:

linking verb
to communicate
sloveso
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
u
ju:
n
n
i
ɪ
c
k
a
t
t
e
(sdílet informace)

(sdílet informace)

komunikovat

to be able to share or exchange information or ideas with others

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
energy
Podstatné jméno
e
ɛ
n
n
e
ə
r
r
g
ʤ
y
i
(síla)

(síla)

energie

the physical and mental strength required for activity, work, etc.

skill
Podstatné jméno
s
s
k
k
i
ɪ
ll
l
(schopnost)

(schopnost)

dovednost

an ability to do something well, especially after training

to lack
sloveso
l
l
a
æ
ck
k
(nedostávat (něčeho))

(nedostávat (něčeho))

postrádat

to be without or to not have enough of something that is needed or desirable

have

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
hotel
hotel
Podstatné jméno
h
h
o
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
(noclehárna)

(noclehárna)

hotel

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

receptionist
receptionist
Podstatné jméno
r
r
e
ɪ
c
s
e
ɛ
p
p
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(recepční pracovník)

(recepční pracovník)

recepční

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

nurse
nurse
Podstatné jméno
n
n
u
ɜ
r
r
s
s
e
(ošetřovatelka)

(ošetřovatelka)

sestra

someone who has been trained to care for injured or sick people, particularly in a hospital

Who is a "nurse"?

A nurse is a healthcare professional who provides various levels of patient care under the supervision of doctors and other medical professionals. Nurses help with patient evaluations, giving medications, monitoring vital signs, providing treatments, and educating patients and their families about health conditions and self-care. Nurses work together with other members of the healthcare team to make sure patients receive thorough care. They can specialize in various areas, such as pediatric nursing, critical care nursing, psychiatric nursing, or community health nursing, among others.

police officer
police officer
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/pəˈliːs ˈɑːfɪsɚ/
(policistka)

(policistka)

policista

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
sales assistant
sales assistant
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/seɪlz ɐsɪstənt/
(prodavač)

(prodavač)

prodejní asistent

someone whose job involves helping and selling things to the customers and visitors of a store, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
sport
sport
Podstatné jméno
s
s
p
p
o
ɔ:
r
r
t
t
(sportovní aktivita)

(sportovní aktivita)

sport

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

coach
coach
Podstatné jméno
c
k
oa
ch
ʧ
(kouč)

(kouč)

trenér

someone who trains a person or team in sport

Who is a "coach"?

A coach is a person who trains and guides athletes or teams to improve their skills and performance in a particular sport or activity. The coach develops strategies, plans training sessions, and offers feedback to help players improve individually and as a team. They motivate athletes, teach proper techniques, and make decisions about game tactics. Coaches also work to create a positive and supportive environment that encourages teamwork, discipline, and personal growth. Their role is essential in helping athletes reach their potential and achieve success in competitions.

teacher
teacher
Podstatné jméno
t
t
ea
i:
ch
ʧ
e
ə
r
r
(pedagog)

(pedagog)

učitel

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

Who is a "teacher"?

A teacher is someone who works primarily in a classroom setting to help students learn and develop their knowledge in specific subjects. They create lesson plans, explain concepts, and assess students' understanding through tests, assignments, and activities. Teachers are typically responsible for guiding students through a curriculum and ensuring they meet educational standards. Their role focuses on fostering academic growth and providing support to students as they learn.

kind
kind
Přídavné jméno
k
k
i
n
n
d
d
N/A

N/A

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

unkind
practical
Přídavné jméno
p
p
r
r
a
æ
c
k
t
t
i
ə
c
k
a
ə
l
l
N/A

N/A

focused on actions and real-life use, rather than on just ideas or theories

sociable
sociable
Přídavné jméno
s
s
o
c
ʃ
ia
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(vstřícný)

(vstřícný)

společenský

possessing a friendly personality and willing to spend time with people

unsociable
intelligent
intelligent
Přídavné jméno
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɛ
ll
l
i
ə
g
ʤ
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(bystrý)

(bystrý)

inteligentní

good at learning things, understanding ideas, and thinking clearly

unintelligent
organizational
Přídavné jméno
o
ɔ
r
r
g
g
a
ə
n
n
i
ə
z
z
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(organizačně zaměřený)

(organizačně zaměřený)

organizační

relating to the structure, management, or activities of an organization or group

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