1-
ceremony
2-
clothes
3-
first
4-
last
5-
day
6-
school
7-
food
8-
graduation
9-
public holiday
10-
show
11-
performance
12-
song
13-
private school
14-
state school
15-
senior officer
16-
armed forces
17-
prime minister
18-
academic year
ceremony
ceremony
Podstatné jméno
c
s
e
ɛ
r
r
e
ə
m
m
o
n
n
y
i
(oslava)

(oslava)

ceremoniál

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

example
Příklad
Click on words
The graduation ceremony honored the achievements of the students.
They attended a traditional wedding ceremony at the church.
clothes
clothes
Podstatné jméno
c
k
l
l
o
th
ð
e
s
z
(šaty)

(šaty)

oblečení

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

What are "clothes"?

Clothes are items made of textiles, animal skin, or other materials worn on the body for warmth, protection, or fashion purposes. Clothes come in various styles, colors, and sizes, and they are often designed to reflect cultural or social trends. They can include everyday items such as t-shirts, jeans, and sneakers, as well as formal wear such as suits, dresses, and high heels. Clothes can be accessorized with jewelry, belts, hats, and scarves, and they are often used to express individuality, cultural identity, or status. Clothes are an essential aspect of human culture and have been worn for thousands of years, evolving with time and technology.

first
first
Přídavné jméno
f
f
i
ɜ
r
r
s
s
t
t
(první člověk)

(první člověk)

první

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

last
last
last
Přídavné jméno
l
l
a
æ
s
s
t
t
(poslední)

(poslední)

minulý

immediately preceding the present time

day
day
Podstatné jméno
d
d
a
e
y
ɪ
(doba)

(doba)

den

a period of time that is made up of twenty-four hours

school
school
Podstatné jméno
s
s
ch
k
oo
u:
l
l
(základní škola)

(základní škola)

škola

a place where children learn things from teachers

Gramatické Informace:

food
food
Podstatné jméno
f
f
oo
u:
d
d
(potrava)

(potrava)

jídlo

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

graduation
graduation
Podstatné jméno
g
g
r
r
a
æ
d
ʤ
ua
ueɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(promoce)

(promoce)

absolvování

the action of successfully finishing studies at a high school or a university degree

public holiday
public holiday
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/pˈʌblɪk hˈɑːlɪdˌeɪ/
(veřejný svátek)

(veřejný svátek)

státní svátek

a day that is legally recognized as a day off from work or school

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
show
show
Podstatné jméno
sh
ʃ
o
w
(show)

(show)

pořad

a TV or radio program made to entertain people

performance
performance
Podstatné jméno
p
p
e
ə
r
r
f
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
m
m
a
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(výkon)

(výkon)

představení

the act of presenting something such as a play, piece of music, etc. for entertainment

song
song
Podstatné jméno
s
s
o
ɔ:
n
n
g
g
(skladba)

(skladba)

píseň

a piece of music that has words

What is a "song"?

A song is a musical composition that typically includes both lyrics and melody. It is designed to be sung, either solo or by a group, and often features a structured form with verses and a chorus. Songs can vary widely in style and genre, ranging from pop and rock to classical and folk. They are commonly used to convey emotions, tell stories, or express ideas, and are performed in various settings, such as concerts, recordings, and social gatherings.

private school
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈpraɪvɪt ˌskuːl/
(privátní škola)

(privátní škola)

soukromá škola

a school that receives money from the parents of the students instead of the government

What is a "private school"?

A private school is an educational institution that is not funded by the government. Instead, it relies on tuition fees paid by students' families, donations, or other private sources of funding. Private schools often have more flexibility in their curriculum and policies, and they may offer specialized programs or unique approaches to education. These schools typically have smaller class sizes and can be selective in their admissions process. Private schools may provide a range of education, from early childhood through to high school, and sometimes offer religious or alternative educational focuses.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
state school
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/stˈeɪt skˈuːl/
(veřejná škola)

(veřejná škola)

státní škola

a school that provides free education due to being funded by the government

What is a "state school"?

A state school is a type of public school that is funded and operated by the government at the state level, rather than by local or national authorities. It provides free education to students living within a specific state or region. State schools follow a curriculum set by the government and are open to all students in the area, offering education in subjects like math, science, and the arts. These schools aim to ensure that every child has access to quality education, regardless of their financial background.

senior officer
senior officer
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/sˈiːnjɚɹ ˈɑːfɪsɚ/
(nadzorující úředník)

(nadzorující úředník)

vysoký důstojník

an individual who holds a higher rank or position of authority within a particular organization or institution, usually within the military or law enforcement

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
armed forces
armed forces
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈɑːɹmd fˈoːɹsᵻz/
(vojenské síly)

(vojenské síly)

ozbrojené síly

the military forces of a country, including the army, navy, air force, and sometimes other branches

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
prime minister
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/pɹˈaɪm mˈɪnɪstɚ/
(předseda vlády)

(předseda vlády)

premiér

the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
academic year
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˌækədˈɛmɪk jˈɪɹ/
(školní rok)

(školní rok)

akademický rok

the period of the year during which schools and universities hold classes

What is an "academic year"?

An academic year refers to the period of time during which a school, college, or university holds its classes and educational activities. It typically lasts from late summer or early fall to the following spring, divided into terms or semesters. The academic year includes time for teaching, studying, exams, and often holidays or breaks in between. The exact start and end dates can vary depending on the institution, but it generally runs from August or September through May or June. It marks the structured time in which students advance in their studies.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno

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