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1-
sign
2-
private
3-
no entry
4-
free entry
5-
closed
6-
out of order
7-
sold-out
8-
open
9-
full
10-
to help
11-
vacancy
12-
good
13-
news
14-
bad
15-
half
16-
price
17-
airport
18-
beach
19-
car park
20-
cash machine
21-
cinema
22-
garden
23-
hotel
24-
house
25-
museum
26-
restaurant
27-
shop
28-
station
29-
supermarket
30-
telephone
31-
toilet
32-
theater
sign
Podstatné jméno
s
s
i
g
n
n
(nápis)

(nápis)

značka

a text or symbol that is displayed in public to give instructions, warnings, or information

example
Příklad
Click on words
The sign at the entrance warns visitors to keep off the grass.
There was a sign on the door saying "No Entry."
private
private
Přídavné jméno
p
p
r
r
i
v
v
a
ə
t
t
e
(soukromý)

(soukromý)

osobní

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

public
no entry
věta
uk flag
/noʊ ˈɛntri/
N/A

N/A

indicates that access to a specific area, door, or gate is prohibited

free entry
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/fɹˈiː ˈɛntɹi/
(bezplatný vstup)

(bezplatný vstup)

volný vstup

a situation where there are no obstacles or restrictions for someone to join or participate in a particular activity, market, or field

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
closed
closed
Přídavné jméno
c
k
l
l
o
s
z
e
d
d
(zavřený)

(zavřený)

uzavřený

not letting things, people, etc. go in or out

open
out of order
out of order
fráze
uk flag
/ˌaʊɾəv ˈɔːɹdɚ/
N/A

N/A

(of a machine, equipment, or device) not working correctly and needing repair or maintenance to function properly

sold-out
sold-out
Přídavné jméno
uk flag
/sˈoʊldˈaʊt/
(všechno prodáno)

(všechno prodáno)

vyprodáno

being completely purchased in advance, with no remaining availability

open
open
Přídavné jméno
o
p
p
e
ə
n
n
(průchozí)

(průchozí)

otevřený

letting people or things pass through

shut
full
full
Přídavné jméno
f
f
u
ʊ
ll
l
(zaplněný)

(zaplněný)

plný

having no space left

empty
to help
to help
sloveso
h
h
e
ɛ
l
l
p
p
(nabízet)

(nabízet)

poskytovat

to give someone or oneself something, especially food or drinks

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
vacancy
vacancy
Podstatné jméno
v
v
a
c
k
a
ə
n
n
c
s
y
i
(volná kapacita)

(volná kapacita)

volný pokoj

(in a hotel, etc.) an available room

good
good
Přídavné jméno
g
g
oo
ʊ
d
d
(slušný)

(slušný)

dobrý

having a quality that is satisfying

bad
news
news
Podstatné jméno
n
n
e
u:
w
s
z
(zprávy)

(zprávy)

noviny

reports on recent events that are broadcast or published

What is "news"?

News refers to the information about recent events or developments that are shared through various media, such as television, radio, newspapers, or online platforms. It covers a wide range of topics, including local, national, and international stories, like politics, business, weather, and human interest. News reports are meant to keep the public informed about what is happening around the world and in their communities. Journalists gather, verify, and present this information in a clear and timely manner to help people stay up to date.

bad
bad
Přídavné jméno
b
b
a
æ
d
d
(nepříjemný)

(nepříjemný)

špatný

having a quality that is not satisfying

good
half
half
Člen
h
h
a
æ
l
f
f
(půl)

(půl)

polovina

used to indicate an amount equal to one part of two equal parts of something

price
price
Podstatné jméno
p
p
r
r
i
c
s
e
(náklad)

(náklad)

cena

the amount of money required for buying something

airport
airport
Podstatné jméno
ai
ɛ
r
r
p
p
o
ɔ:
r
r
t
t
(aerodrom)

(aerodrom)

letiště

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

Gramatické Informace:

beach
beach
Podstatné jméno
b
b
ea
i:
ch
ʧ
(pobřeží)

(pobřeží)

pláž

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

car park
car park
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/kˈɑːɹ pˈɑːɹk/
(autobusová zastávka)

(autobusová zastávka)

parkoviště

an area where people can leave their cars or other vehicles for a period of time

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
cash machine
cash machine
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/kˈæʃ məʃˈiːn/
(automat na hotovost)

(automat na hotovost)

bankomat

an electronic device that enables individuals to perform financial transactions, such as withdrawing cash, without the need for human assistance

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
cinema
cinema
Podstatné jméno
c
s
i
ɪ
n
n
e
ə
m
m
a
ə
(filmový sál)

(filmový sál)

kino

a building where films are shown

garden
garden
Podstatné jméno
g
g
a
ɑ:
r
r
d
d
e
ə
n
n
(zahradnictví)

(zahradnictví)

zahrada

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

hotel
hotel
Podstatné jméno
h
h
o
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
(noclehárna)

(noclehárna)

hotel

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

house
house
Podstatné jméno
h
h
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
(domov)

(domov)

dům

a building where people live, especially as a family

Gramatické Informace:

museum
museum
Podstatné jméno
m
m
u
ju
s
z
eu
i:ə
m
m
(historické muzeum)

(historické muzeum)

muzeum

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

restaurant
restaurant
Podstatné jméno
r
r
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
au
ə
r
r
a
ɑ:
n
n
t
t
(jídelna)

(jídelna)

restaurace

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

shop
shop
Podstatné jméno
sh
ʃ
o
ɑ
p
p
(prodejna)

(prodejna)

obchod

a building or place that sells goods or services

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
station
station
Podstatné jméno
s
s
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(nádraží)

(nádraží)

stanice

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

What is a "station"?

A station is a location where public transportation vehicles, like buses, trains, or subways, stop to pick up or drop off passengers. It is usually equipped with facilities such as waiting areas, ticket counters, and signs indicating schedules and routes. Stations can vary in size from small, simple stops to large, complex buildings that serve as major transportation centers. They are important points in the transportation network, helping people transfer between different routes or modes of transport and making travel more convenient.

supermarket
supermarket
Podstatné jméno
s
s
u
u:
p
p
e
ə
r
r
m
m
a
ɑ:
r
r
k
k
e
ɪ
t
t
(velkoobchod)

(velkoobchod)

supermarket

a large store that we can go to and buy food, drinks and other things from

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
telephone
telephone
Podstatné jméno
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
ph
f
o
n
n
e
(televizor)

(televizor)

telefon

a communication device used for talking to people who are far away and also have a similar device

toilet
toilet
Podstatné jméno
t
t
oi
ɔɪ
l
l
e
ɪ
t
t
(WC)

(WC)

koupelna

the complete bathroom or restroom area, including facilities for personal hygiene and grooming

theater
theater
Podstatné jméno
th
θ
ea
i:ə
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(teátr)

(teátr)

divadlo

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

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