1-
souvenir
2-
bag
3-
cap
4-
cup
5-
fan
6-
key ring
7-
knife
8-
mug
9-
plate
10-
postcard
11-
poster
12-
rug
13-
T-shirt
14-
challenge
15-
Asia
16-
Central America
17-
Europe
18-
North America
19-
North Africa
20-
Middle East
21-
China
22-
India
23-
japan
souvenir
souvenir
Podstatné jméno
s
s
ou
u:
v
v
e
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
r
r
(památka)

(památka)

suvenýr

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

example
Příklad
Click on words
He found a handcrafted wooden figurine as the perfect souvenir of his visit to the mountain village.
She collected seashells from the beach as souvenirs of her seaside vacation.
bag
bag
Podstatné jméno
b
b
a
æ
g
g
(bagáž)

(bagáž)

taška

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

cap
cap
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
æ
p
p
(kšiltovka)

(kšiltovka)

čepice

a type of soft flat hat with a visor, typically worn by men and boys

What is a "cap?

A cap is a type of headwear that fits closely to the head and has a visor or bill at the front to protect the eyes from the sun. Caps can be made from a variety of materials such as cotton, wool, leather, and synthetic fabrics. They come in many different styles and designs, including baseball caps, snapback caps, trucker caps, dad caps, and more. Caps are worn for both practical and fashionable reasons and have been a popular accessory for many years. They can be worn by both men and women and are often customized with logos or slogans to express personal style or promote a brand or sports team.

Gramatické Informace:

cup
cup
Podstatné jméno
c
k
u
ʌ
p
p
(pohárek)

(pohárek)

šálek

a small bowl-shaped container, usually with a handle, that we use for drinking tea, coffee, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

fan
fan
Podstatné jméno
f
f
a
æ
n
n
(vetrák)

(vetrák)

ventilátor

an electric device with blades that rotate quickly and keep an area cool

What is a "fan"?

A fan is a device used to circulate air and create a cooling effect in a room or area. It consists of rotating blades that push air around, helping to reduce heat and improve airflow. Fans are commonly used in homes and offices to provide comfort during hot weather or to improve ventilation. They can be portable or mounted on walls or ceilings and are available in various types, such as desk fans, box fans, and ceiling fans. Fans help cool down spaces without using much energy, making them an efficient cooling option.

key ring
key ring
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/kˈiː ɹˈɪŋ/
(kroužek na klíče)

(kroužek na klíče)

klíčový kroužek

a ring, usually made of metal or plastic, that people use to keep their keys together

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
knife
knife
Podstatné jméno
k
n
n
i
f
f
e
(krájecí nůž)

(krájecí nůž)

nůž

a sharp blade with a handle that is used for cutting or as a weapon

What is a "knife"?

A knife is a sharp-edged tool or utensil used for cutting, slicing, or preparing food. Knives come in various shapes and sizes, each designed for specific tasks in the kitchen. Common types of knives include chef's knives, utility knives, paring knives, bread knives, and steak knives. They typically consist of a blade, which is the sharp cutting edge, and a handle for gripping and maneuvering the knife. Knives can be made of various materials, such as stainless steel, carbon steel, or ceramic, and they are essential tools for chopping vegetables, slicing meat, and performing other food preparation tasks.

Gramatické Informace:

mug
mug
Podstatné jméno
m
m
u
ə
g
g
(šálek)

(šálek)

hrnek

a large cup which is typically used for drinking hot beverages like coffee, tea, or hot chocolate

What is a "mug"?

A mug is a type of cylindrical cup with a handle, typically used for serving hot beverages such as coffee, tea, hot chocolate, or soup. Mugs are usually larger and sturdier than cups, designed to hold more liquid and provide a comfortable grip. They come in various shapes, sizes, and materials, including ceramic, porcelain, glass, stainless steel, or even plastic, and they may feature different designs, colors, and patterns to suit different preferences and occasions.

Gramatické Informace:

plate
plate
Podstatné jméno
p
p
l
l
a
t
t
e
(plátek)

(plátek)

talíř

a flat, typically round dish that we eat from or serve food on

What is a "plate"?

A plate is a flat, typically round dish with a raised rim, normally used for serving and eating food. Plates come in various sizes and materials, such as ceramic, glass, metal, or plastic, and they are available in different shapes and designs to suit various purposes and preferences. They are essential kitchen utensils used for serving main courses, side dishes, appetizers, and desserts. Plates are also commonly used for portioning and presenting food in an appealing manner, whether at home or in restaurants.

Gramatické Informace:

postcard
postcard
Podstatné jméno
p
p
o
s
s
t
t
c
k
a
ɑ
r
r
d
d
(poštovní karta)

(poštovní karta)

pohlednice

‌a card that usually has a picture on one side, used for sending messages by post without an envelope

What is a "postcard"?

A postcard is a rectangular piece of thick paper or cardboard that is typically used to send short messages or greetings. It has space for a message on one side and an image or design on the other. Postcards are usually mailed without an envelope, with the recipient's address written on one side, and a stamp placed in the top corner. They are commonly used for sending souvenirs from travel destinations, holiday greetings, or simple messages. The design on the front can vary widely, often reflecting a landmark, scenery, or artwork.

poster
poster
Podstatné jméno
p
p
o
s
s
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(nástěnný plakát)

(nástěnný plakát)

plakát

a large printed picture or notice, typically used for advertising or decoration

What is a "poster"?

A poster is a large printed piece of paper or material used to display information, advertise, or promote something. It typically features eye-catching images, text, and graphics to communicate a message clearly and attract attention. Posters are commonly used for events, campaigns, or product promotions and are often displayed on walls, billboards, or in public spaces. They are designed to be visually striking and easy to read from a distance, making them effective for conveying important details to a broad audience.

rug
rug
Podstatné jméno
r
r
u
ʌ
g
g
(rohož)

(rohož)

koberec

something we use to cover or decorate a part of the floor that is usually made of thick materials or animal skin

Gramatické Informace:

T-shirt
T-shirt
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈtiː ʃɝːt/
(T-shirt)

(T-shirt)

tričko

a casual short-sleeved shirt with no collar, usually made of cotton

What is a "T-shirt"?

A T-shirt is a casual shirt that typically has short sleeves, a round neckline, and no collar. It is usually made of a light, breathable fabric such as cotton and is designed to be worn as a standalone garment or as an undershirt. T-shirts come in a variety of colors, patterns, and designs, and are a popular choice for casual wear in many countries around the world. The name "T-shirt" is derived from the shirt's T shape when viewed from the front, with the body and sleeves forming a straight line. T-shirts have become a fashion staple and are often used to express personal style, beliefs, and interests.

Gramatické Informace:

challenge
Podstatné jméno
ch
ʧ
a
æ
ll
l
e
ə
n
n
g
ʤ
e
(úkol)

(úkol)

výzva

a difficult and new task that puts one's skill, ability, and determination to the test

Asia
Asia
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈeɪʒə/
(Asijský kontinent)

(Asijský kontinent)

Asie

the largest continent in the world

Central America
Central America
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/sˈɛntɹəl ɐmˈɛɹɪkə/
(Centrální Amerika)

(Centrální Amerika)

Střední Amerika

a region in the Americas that connects North and South America, including countries such as Guatemala, Panama, and Costa Rica

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
Europe
Europe
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈjʊrəp/
(evropský kontinent)

(evropský kontinent)

Evropa

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

North  America
North America
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/nˈɔːɹθ ɐmˈɛɹɪkə/
(Severní kontinent)

(Severní kontinent)

Severní Amerika

the third largest continent in the world, consisting of Canada, the United States, Mexico, the countries of Central America, and Greenland

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
North Africa
North Africa
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/nˈɔːɹθ ˈæfɹɪkə/
(Severní část Afriky)

(Severní část Afriky)

Severní Afrika

a region in the northern part of the African continent, typically including countries like Egypt, Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
Middle East
Middle East
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/mˈɪdəl ˈiːst/
(Blízký východ)

(Blízký východ)

Střední východ

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
China
China
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/tʃˈaɪnə/
(Čínská republika)

(Čínská republika)

Čína

the biggest country in East Asia

Gramatické Informace:

Vlastní Jméno
India
India
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈɪndiə/
(Indie jako země)

(Indie jako země)

Indie

a country in South Asia, the second most populous country

Gramatické Informace:

Vlastní Jméno
japan
japan
Podstatné jméno
j
ʤ
a
ə
p
p
a
æ
n
n
(Japonská země)

(Japonská země)

Japonsko

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

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