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Kniha Four Corners 2 /

Jednotka 7 Lekce D

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paradise
2-
weekend
3-
market
4-
visitor
5-
popular
6-
place
7-
to find
8-
plant
9-
to bargain
10-
price
11-
generally
12-
low
13-
most
14-
to worry
15-
smile
16-
enough
17-
cash
18-
pocket
19-
vendor
20-
credit card
21-
huge
22-
circle
23-
busy
24-
to wear
25-
light
26-
comfortable
27-
jeans
28-
bottle
29-
lunch
30-
to try
31-
famous
32-
fried
33-
scorpion
34-
easy
35-
to get
36-
station
37-
to come
38-
to leave
39-
to purchase
paradise
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
ɛ
r
r
a
ə
d
d
i
s
s
e
(obrázkové místo)

(obrázkové místo)

ráj

a place or state of perfect happiness, peace, and delight

example
Příklad
Click on words
The island felt like paradise with its calm beaches and clear skies.
For him, spending time in nature is paradise.
weekend
weekend
Podstatné jméno
w
w
ee
i:
k
k
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(víkendové dny)

(víkendové dny)

víkend

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

market
market
Podstatné jméno
m
m
a
ɑ
r
r
k
k
e
ɪ
t
t
(tržiště)

(tržiště)

trh

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

visitor
visitor
Podstatné jméno
v
v
i
ɪ
s
z
i
ɪ
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(návštěvnice)

(návštěvnice)

návštěvník

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

popular
popular
Přídavné jméno
p
p
o
ɑ
p
p
u
j
ə
l
l
a
ə
r
r
(oblíbený)

(oblíbený)

populární

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

unpopular
place
place
Podstatné jméno
p
p
l
l
a
c
s
e
(prostor)

(prostor)

místo

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

to find
sloveso
f
f
i
n
n
d
d
(objevit)

(objevit)

najít

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
plant
plant
Podstatné jméno
p
p
l
l
a
æ
n
n
t
t
(plantáž)

(plantáž)

rostlina

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

to bargain
to bargain
sloveso
b
b
a
ɑ
r
r
g
g
ai
ɪ
n
n
(smlouvat)

(smlouvat)

vyjednávat

to negotiate the terms of a contract, sale, or similar arrangement for a better agreement, price, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
price
price
Podstatné jméno
p
p
r
r
i
c
s
e
(náklad)

(náklad)

cena

the amount of money required for buying something

generally
Příslovce
g
ʤ
e
ɛ
n
n
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
ll
l
y
i
(většinou)

(většinou)

obecně

in a way that is true in most cases

Gramatické Informace:

Nesrovnatelný
Příslovce Četnosti
low
low
Přídavné jméno
l
l
o
w
(malý)

(malý)

nízký

small or below average in degree, value, level, or amount

high
most
Člen
m
m
o
s
s
t
t
(nejvíce)

(nejvíce)

většina

used to refer to the largest number or amount

to worry
to worry
sloveso
w
w
o
ɜ
rr
r
y
i
(starat se)

(starat se)

obávat se

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
smile
smile
Podstatné jméno
s
s
m
m
i
l
l
e
(smích)

(smích)

úsměv

an expression in which our mouth curves upwards, when we are being friendly or are happy or amused

enough
Příslovce
e
ɪ
n
n
ou
ʌ
gh
f
(s dostatečnou mírou)

(s dostatečnou mírou)

dostatečně

to a degree or extent that is sufficient or necessary

too much

Gramatické Informace:

Příslovce Stupně
cash
cash
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
æ
sh
ʃ
(peníze)

(peníze)

hotovost

money in bills or coins, rather than checks, credit, etc.

pocket
pocket
Podstatné jméno
p
p
o
ɑ:
ck
k
e
ɪ
t
t
(pocket)

(pocket)

kapsa

a type of small bag in or on clothing, used for carrying small things such as money, keys, etc.

What is a "pocket"?

A pocket is a small pouch or container that is usually sewn onto the outside or inside of a garment, such as pants, jackets, or shirts. The main purpose of a pocket is to provide a convenient storage space for small personal items, such as keys, wallets, or cellphones, and to keep them easily accessible. There are many different types of pockets, including patch pockets, welt pockets, zippered pockets, and hidden pockets. The size, shape, and location of a pocket can vary depending on the design of the garment and the intended use of the pocket. Pockets can also be decorative elements on clothing, adding texture and visual interest to an outfit.

Gramatické Informace:

vendor
vendor
Podstatné jméno
v
v
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
o
ɜ
r
r
(stánkař)

(stánkař)

prodejce

someone on the street who offers food, clothing, etc. for sale

credit card
credit card
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈkrɛdɪt kɑrd/
(platební karta)

(platební karta)

kreditní karta

a plastic card, usually given to us by a bank, that we use to pay for goods and services

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
huge
huge
Přídavné jméno
h
h
u
ju
g
ʤ
e
(obrovitý)

(obrovitý)

obrovský

very large in size

circle
circle
Podstatné jméno
c
s
i
ɜ
r
r
c
k
l
l
ə
e
(kruhový tvar)

(kruhový tvar)

kruh

a completely round, plain shape

busy
busy
Přídavné jméno
b
b
u
ɪ
s
z
y
i
(obsazený)

(obsazený)

zaneprázdněný

having so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time

to wear
to wear
sloveso
w
w
ea
ɛ
r
r
(mít na sobě)

(mít na sobě)

nosit

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
light
light
Přídavné jméno
l
l
i
gh
t
t
(jemný)

(jemný)

světlý

(of color) having less intensity, often because of a small amount of pigment

dark
comfortable
Přídavné jméno
c
k
o
ə
m
m
f
f
o
ɜ
r
r
t
t
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(komfortní)

(komfortní)

pohodlný

physically feeling relaxed and not feeling pain, stress, fear, etc.

uncomfortable
jeans
jeans
Podstatné jméno
j
ʤ
ea
i:
n
n
s
z
(rifle)

(rifle)

džíny

pants made of denim, that is a type of strong cotton cloth, and is used for a casual style

What are "jeans"?

Jeans are a type of pants made from denim or dungaree cloth, which is a sturdy cotton twill fabric. Originally designed as workwear, jeans have become a popular fashion item that can be dressed up or down depending on the occasion. They typically feature a zippered or buttoned fly, belt loops, and pockets. Jeans come in a variety of cuts, including skinny, straight-leg, bootcut, and flare, and they can be distressed or embellished with embroidery, studs, or patches. Their versatility and durability have made them a wardrobe staple for people of all ages and genders.

bottle
bottle
Podstatné jméno
b
b
o
ɑ:
tt
t
ə
l
l
e
(láhev)

(láhev)

lahvička

a glass or plastic container that has a narrow neck and is used for storing drinks or other liquids

What is a "bottle"?

A bottle is a container typically made of glass, plastic, or metal, with a narrow neck and an opening at the top, used for storing and transporting liquids. Bottles come in various shapes, sizes, and designs, each suited for different types of liquids and purposes. Common types of bottles include those used for water, juice, wine, oil, vinegar, condiments, and toiletries, among others. Bottles may have features such as caps, corks, or screw tops to seal the contents and prevent leakage or contamination. They are versatile containers found in households, restaurants, supermarkets, and other retail outlets, used for packaging and storing a wide range of liquids for consumption, cooking, cleaning, and personal care.

Gramatické Informace:

lunch
lunch
Podstatné jméno
l
l
u
ʌ
n
n
ch
ʧ
(polední jídlo)

(polední jídlo)

oběd

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

What is "lunch"?

Lunch refers to the midday meal, typically eaten around noon or early afternoon. It is a time to refuel and recharge during the day, often consisting of a variety of foods such as sandwiches, salads, soups, or leftovers from dinner. Lunch can be enjoyed at home, school, work, or at restaurants and cafes, depending on individual preferences and schedules. It provides an opportunity to take a break from daily activities and nourish the body with a satisfying meal.

to try
to try
sloveso
t
t
r
r
y
(pokusit se)

(pokusit se)

zkusit

to make an effort or attempt to do or have something

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
famous
famous
Přídavné jméno
f
f
a
m
m
ou
ə
s
s
(proslulý)

(proslulý)

slavný

known by a lot of people

fried
fried
Přídavné jméno
f
f
r
r
ie
d
d
(vypržený)

(vypržený)

smažený

cooked in very hot oil

scorpion
scorpion
Podstatné jméno
s
s
c
k
o
ɔ
r
r
p
p
io
n
n
(štír jedovatý)

(štír jedovatý)

štír

a venomous arachnid with two pincers and a curved tail that inhabits hot countries

What is a "scorpion"?

A scorpion is an arachnid characterized by its segmented body, pair of pincers (pedipalps), and a curved stinger on its tail. They are known for their venomous sting, which they use to immobilize or kill prey. Scorpions can be found in various habitats around the world, including deserts, forests, and grasslands. While some species are harmless to humans, certain types, such as the bark scorpion, possess venom that can be medically significant and cause pain or even life-threatening reactions. Despite their potentially dangerous reputation, scorpions play an important ecological role as predators, helping to control insect populations in their respective ecosystems.

easy
easy
Přídavné jméno
ea
i:
s
z
y
i
(jednoduchý)

(jednoduchý)

snadný

needing little skill or effort to do or understand

difficult
to get
to get
sloveso
g
g
e
ɛ
t
t
(obdržet)

(obdržet)

dostat

to receive or come to have something

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
station
station
Podstatné jméno
s
s
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(nádraží)

(nádraží)

stanice

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

What is a "station"?

A station is a location where public transportation vehicles, like buses, trains, or subways, stop to pick up or drop off passengers. It is usually equipped with facilities such as waiting areas, ticket counters, and signs indicating schedules and routes. Stations can vary in size from small, simple stops to large, complex buildings that serve as major transportation centers. They are important points in the transportation network, helping people transfer between different routes or modes of transport and making travel more convenient.

to come
to come
sloveso
c
k
o
ʌ
m
m
e
(přijď)

(přijď)

přijít

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

go

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
to leave
to leave
sloveso
l
l
ea
i
v
v
e
(opustit)

(opustit)

odejít

to go away from somewhere

arrive

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
to purchase
to purchase
sloveso
p
p
u
ɜ
r
r
ch
ʧ
a
ə
s
s
e
(pořídit)

(pořídit)

zakoupit

to get goods or services in exchange for money or other forms of payment

sell

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný

Gratulujeme! !

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