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Kniha Four Corners 2 /

Lekce 12 lekce A

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1-
time
2-
change
3-
to get
4-
credit card
5-
to join
6-
gym
7-
to learn
8-
instrument
9-
to lose
10-
weight
11-
to make
12-
friend
13-
to pass
14-
test
15-
to save
16-
money
17-
to start
18-
new
19-
hobby
20-
to work
21-
hard
22-
to study
23-
own
24-
band
25-
couple
26-
bike
27-
healthy
28-
happy
time
time
Podstatné jméno
t
t
i
m
m
e
(době)

(době)

čas

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

example
Příklad
Click on words
I need more time to complete this project.
I'm always late, I need to work on managing my time better.
change
change
Podstatné jméno
ch
ʧ
a
n
n
g
ʤ
e
(přeměna)

(přeměna)

změna

a process or result of becoming different

to get
to get
sloveso
g
g
e
ɛ
t
t
(obdržet)

(obdržet)

dostat

to receive or come to have something

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
credit card
credit card
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈkrɛdɪt kɑrd/
(platební karta)

(platební karta)

kreditní karta

a plastic card, usually given to us by a bank, that we use to pay for goods and services

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
to join
to join
sloveso
j
ʤ
oi
ɔɪ
n
n
(členit se)

(členit se)

připojit se

to become a member of a group, club, organization, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
gym
gym
Podstatné jméno
g
ʤ
y
ɪ
m
m
(tělocvična)

(tělocvična)

posilovna

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

What is a "gymnasium"?

A gymnasium is a large indoor facility used for physical activities and sports, such as basketball, volleyball, and gymnastics. It typically features a hard floor or specialized surface, and may include equipment like basketball hoops, volleyball nets, and gymnastic apparatus. Gymnasiums are commonly found in schools, universities, and fitness centers, serving as a space for physical education classes, sports practices, and recreational activities. Some gymnasiums also host events, such as competitions, performances, and community gatherings.

to learn
to learn
sloveso
l
l
ea
ɜ
r
r
n
n
(naučit se)

(naučit se)

učit se

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
instrument
instrument
Podstatné jméno
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
t
t
r
r
u
ə
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(hudební nástroj)

(hudební nástroj)

nástroj

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

What is an "instrument"?

An instrument is a tool or device used to produce musical sounds. It can be anything from a piano or guitar to a violin or drum. Instruments are designed to create specific types of sounds and tones, and they are classified into categories such as string, wind, percussion, and keyboard. Each type of instrument has its own method of sound production and plays a unique role in music.

to lose
sloveso
l
l
o
u:
s
z
e
(ukvapit)

(ukvapit)

zbavit se

to escape from or get rid of someone or something

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
weight
weight
Podstatné jméno
w
w
ei
gh
t
t
(hmotnost)

(hmotnost)

váha

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

to make
sloveso
m
m
a
k
k
e
(provést)

(provést)

učinit

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
friend
friend
Podstatné jméno
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
N/A

N/A

someone we like and trust

to pass
to pass
sloveso
p
p
a
æ
ss
s
(uzavřít)

(uzavřít)

projít

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

fail

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
test
test
Podstatné jméno
t
t
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
(zkouška)

(zkouška)

test

Approving

an examination that consists of a set of questions, exercises, or activities to measure someone’s knowledge, skill, or ability

to save
to save
sloveso
s
s
a
v
v
e
(uspořit)

(uspořit)

šetřit

to keep money to spend later

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
money
money
Podstatné jméno
m
m
o
ʌ
n
n
e
y
i
(finance)

(finance)

peníze

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

to start
to start
sloveso
s
s
t
t
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
t
(spustit)

(spustit)

začít

to begin something new and continue doing it, feeling it, etc.

end

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
new
new
Přídavné jméno
n
n
e
w
(nedávný)

(nedávný)

nový

recently invented, made, etc.

old
hobby
hobby
Podstatné jméno
h
h
o
ɑ:
bb
b
y
i
(záliba)

(záliba)

koníček

an activity that we enjoy doing in our free time

to work
to work
sloveso
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
k
k
(dělat)

(dělat)

pracovat

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
hard
hard
Příslovce
h
h
a
ɑ
r
r
d
d
(snaživě)

(snaživě)

tvrdě

with a lot of difficulty or effort

Gramatické Informace:

Příslovce Způsobu
to study
to study
sloveso
s
s
t
t
u
ʌ
d
d
y
i
(učit se)

(učit se)

studovat

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
own
Přídavné jméno
o
w
n
n
(svůj)

(svůj)

vlastní

used for showing that someone or something belongs to or is connected with a particular person or thing

band
band
Podstatné jméno
b
b
a
æ
n
n
d
d
(banda)

(banda)

skupina

a group of people who come together for a particular purpose, often because they share common interests or beliefs

couple
Podstatné jméno
c
k
ou
ʌ
p
p
ə
l
l
e
(dvojice)

(dvojice)

pár

a pair of things or people

bike
bike
Podstatné jméno
b
b
i
k
k
e
(bicikl)

(bicikl)

kolo

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

healthy
healthy
Přídavné jméno
h
h
ea
ɛ
l
l
th
θ
y
i
(zdravá)

(zdravá)

zdravý

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

unhealthy
happy
happy
Přídavné jméno
h
h
a
æ
pp
p
y
i
(spokojený)

(spokojený)

šťastný

emotionally feeling good

unhappy

Gratulujeme! !

Naučili jste se 28 slov ze Four Corners 2 - Unit 12 Lesson A. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!

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