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1-
free time
2-
activity
3-
to take a picture
4-
to go
5-
gym
6-
to watch
7-
sport
8-
to play
9-
video game
10-
tennis
11-
to read
12-
book
13-
magazine
14-
cycling
15-
swimming
16-
running
17-
clubbing
18-
to listen
19-
music
20-
radio
21-
television
free time
free time
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/fɹˈiː tˈaɪm/
(nedělní čas)

(nedělní čas)

volný čas

a period when no work or essential tasks need to be done, allowing for activities of personal choice

example
Příklad
Click on words
She enjoys reading novels in her free time.
He spends his free time playing guitar and writing songs.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
activity
Podstatné jméno
a
æ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(činnosti)

(činnosti)

aktivity

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

inactivity
to [take] a picture
to take a picture
fráze
uk flag
/tˈeɪk ɐ pˈɪktʃɚ/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

to go
to go
sloveso
g
g
o
(jet)

(jet)

jít

to travel or move from one location to another

stay in place

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
gym
gym
Podstatné jméno
g
ʤ
y
ɪ
m
m
(tělocvična)

(tělocvična)

posilovna

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

What is a "gymnasium"?

A gymnasium is a large indoor facility used for physical activities and sports, such as basketball, volleyball, and gymnastics. It typically features a hard floor or specialized surface, and may include equipment like basketball hoops, volleyball nets, and gymnastic apparatus. Gymnasiums are commonly found in schools, universities, and fitness centers, serving as a space for physical education classes, sports practices, and recreational activities. Some gymnasiums also host events, such as competitions, performances, and community gatherings.

to watch
to watch
sloveso
w
w
a
ɑ:
t
ch
ʧ
(pozorovat)

(pozorovat)

sledovat

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
sport
sport
Podstatné jméno
s
s
p
p
o
ɔ:
r
r
t
t
(sportovní aktivita)

(sportovní aktivita)

sport

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

to play
to play
sloveso
p
p
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ
(zahrát si)

(zahrát si)

hrát

to take part in a game or activity for fun

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
video game
video game
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈvɪdioʊ ˌɡeɪm/
(video hra)

(video hra)

videohra

a digital game that we play on a computer, game console, or mobile device

What is a "video game"?

A video game is a type of electronic game that involves interaction with a screen to control images or actions using input devices such as a controller, keyboard, or touchscreen. Video games can be played on various platforms, including computers, gaming consoles, and mobile devices. They often feature graphics, sound, and storylines that immerse players in virtual worlds. Video games cover a wide range of genres, such as action, adventure, sports, simulation, and role-playing, offering entertainment and challenges for players of all ages. They can be single-player or multiplayer, with both competitive and cooperative elements.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
tennis
tennis
Podstatné jméno
t
t
e
ɛ
nn
n
i
ɪ
s
s
(tenisový sport)

(tenisový sport)

tenis

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

What is "tennis"?

Tennis is a sport played between two players or two teams of two players each. The objective is to hit a ball over a net into the opponent's side of the court in such a way that they cannot return it within the rules. Players use a racket to hit the ball and aim to score points by making the ball land in the designated areas of the court. The game is played on different surfaces, including grass, clay, and hard courts. Points are scored in a specific system, with games, sets, and matches determining the winner.

to read
to read
sloveso
r
r
ea
i:
d
d
(přečíst)

(přečíst)

číst

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
book
book
Podstatné jméno
b
b
oo
ʊ
k
k
(publikace)

(publikace)

kniha

a set of printed pages that are held together in a cover so that we can turn them and read them

Gramatické Informace:

magazine
magazine
Podstatné jméno
m
m
a
æ
g
g
a
ə
z
z
i
i:
n
n
e
(magazín)

(magazín)

časopis

a colorful thin book that has news, pictures, and stories about different things like fashion, sports, and animals, usually issued weekly or monthly

What is a "magazine"?

A magazine is a regularly published publication that contains a collection of articles, features, photographs, and advertisements on various topics. Magazines are typically released weekly, monthly, or quarterly and are designed to be read over a short period. They often focus on specific subjects, such as fashion, technology, news, entertainment, sports, or hobbies, and are available in both print and digital formats. Magazines aim to provide timely and engaging content to keep readers informed and entertained.

cycling
cycling
Podstatné jméno
c
s
y
c
k
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(jízda na kole)

(jízda na kole)

cyklistika

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

swimming
swimming
Podstatné jméno
s
s
w
w
i
ɪ
mm
m
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(plavecký sport)

(plavecký sport)

plavání

the act of moving our bodies through water with the use of our arms and legs, particularly as a sport

What is "swimming"?

Swimming is a water activity where a person moves through water using their body and different strokes, such as freestyle, backstroke, breaststroke, or butterfly. It can be done in pools, lakes, rivers, or the ocean. Swimming is a fun and effective way to exercise, as it works out the whole body while improving strength, endurance, and coordination. It is also a valuable skill for safety in the water. People swim for leisure, fitness, competition, or as part of water-based sports. Swimming can be enjoyed by people of all ages and skill levels.

running
running
Podstatné jméno
r
r
u
ə
nn
n
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(běhání)

(běhání)

běh

the act of walking in a way that is very fast and both feet are never on the ground at the same time, particularly as a sport

clubbing
clubbing
Podstatné jméno
c
k
l
l
u
ʌ
bb
b
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(klubová scéna)

(klubová scéna)

noční kluby

the act or activity of frequently hanging out in nightclubs

Gramatické Informace:

to listen
to listen
sloveso
l
l
i
ɪ
s
s
t
e
ə
n
n
(naslouchat)

(naslouchat)

poslouchat

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
music
music
Podstatné jméno
m
m
u
ju:
s
z
i
ɪ
c
k
(melodie)

(melodie)

hudba

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

What is "music"?

Music is a form of art that uses sounds organized in patterns and rhythms. These sounds can come from voices or instruments and are often arranged to create melodies, harmonies, and rhythms. Music is typically meant to be enjoyable and can express emotions, tell stories, or bring people together. It can vary widely in style and genre, from classical to rock to jazz.

radio
radio
Podstatné jméno
r
r
a
d
d
io
ioʊ
(rozhlas)

(rozhlas)

rádio

a device that is used for listening to programs that are broadcast

What is a "radio"?

A radio is a piece of equipment designed to receive and play audio broadcasts transmitted over radio waves. It typically includes a tuner to select different radio stations, speakers to output sound, and controls for adjusting volume and frequency. Radios can be portable or stationary and may include features such as digital displays, alarms, and the ability to play music from external sources like CDs or digital devices. They allow listeners to access a variety of programs, including music, news, and talk shows.

Gramatické Informace:

television
television
Podstatné jméno
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
v
v
i
ɪ
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n
(TV)

(TV)

televize

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

What is a "television"?

A television (TV) is a device used to receive and display broadcasted or streamed video and audio content. It allows viewers to watch shows, movies, news, and other programming on a screen. Televisions come in various sizes and types, including traditional cathode ray tube (CRT) models, flat-panel LCD and LED screens, and advanced 4K and OLED displays. Modern televisions often include features such as internet connectivity for streaming services, smart TV capabilities for accessing apps, and high-definition resolution for clearer, more detailed images.

Gramatické Informace:

Gratulujeme! !

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