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Konzervace potravin

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1-
to bottle
2-
to can
3-
to cure
4-
to dehydrate
5-
to dry
6-
to flash-freeze
7-
to freeze
8-
to irradiate
9-
to pack
10-
to pickle
11-
to pot
12-
to preserve
13-
to process
14-
to quick-freeze
15-
to refrigerate
16-
canned
17-
dehydrated
18-
desiccated
19-
dried
20-
freeze-dried
21-
frozen
22-
pickled
23-
potted
24-
tinned
25-
tinfoil
26-
polythene
27-
foil
28-
cling film
29-
cellophane
30-
expiration date
31-
aluminum foil
32-
candied
to bottle
to bottle
sloveso
b
b
o
ɑ:
tt
t
ə
l
l
e
(láhev)

(láhev)

zavřít do lahve

to place or seal something, typically a liquid, into a container, usually made of glass or plastic known as a bottle

example
Příklad
Click on words
The workers bottled the freshly pressed apple juice for sale at the farmer's market.
We bottled our homemade perfume and displayed it in small containers on the vanity.
to can
sloveso
c
k
a
æ
n
n
(konzervovat)

(konzervovat)

zavařit

to preserve food by sealing it in an airtight container, typically made of metal, through sterilization and vacuum sealing

to cure
to cure
sloveso
c
k
u
r
r
e
(sušit)

(sušit)

nakládat

to preserve or flavor food by treating it with salt, sugar, or spices

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to dehydrate
to dehydrate
sloveso
uk flag
/dɪˈhaɪdɹeɪt/
(vysušit)

(vysušit)

dehydrovat

to remove moisture from something, such as food, to preserve it for longer storage

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to dry
sloveso
d
d
r
r
y
(vysušit)

(vysušit)

sušit

to remove moisture from something, such as food or flowers, to preserve it, typically by exposing them to air, heat, or both

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to flash-freeze
sloveso
uk flag
/flˈæʃfɹˈiːz/
(bleskově zmrazit)

(bleskově zmrazit)

rychle zamrazit

to rapidly lower the temperature of something, usually food, to preserve it or maintain its freshness

to freeze
to freeze
sloveso
f
f
r
r
ee
i
z
z
e
(ochladit)

(ochladit)

zmrazit

to cause something to become solid or turn into ice by reducing its temperature

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to irradiate
sloveso
i
ɪ
rr
r
a
d
d
ia
ieɪ
t
t
e
(irradiovat)

(irradiovat)

ozářit

to expose something to radiation or light

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to pack
sloveso
p
p
a
æ
ck
k
(zabalit)

(zabalit)

balit

to place or store items within a container or packaging to protect them from damage, breakage, or contamination

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to pickle
to pickle
sloveso
p
p
i
ɪ
ck
k
ə
l
l
e
(zavařovat)

(zavařovat)

nakládat

to preserve or flavor food by soaking it in a vinegar or salt water solution

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to pot
sloveso
p
p
o
ɑ
t
t
(dušit)

(dušit)

vařit

to gently cook the food in a liquid or fat until it becomes tender and easily flaked or shredded

to preserve
sloveso
p
p
r
r
e
ə
s
z
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
e
(zavařovat)

(zavařovat)

konzervovat

to prevent food from spoiling, typically by canning or pickling

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to process
to process
sloveso
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
c
s
e
ɛ
ss
s
(procházet)

(procházet)

zpracovávat

to treat or handle something in a specific way to get it ready for a particular purpose, improve its condition, or fix any issues

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to quick-freeze
sloveso
uk flag
/kwˈɪkfɹˈiːz/
(okamžitě zmrazit)

(okamžitě zmrazit)

rychle zmrazit

to rapidly lower the temperature of something to maintain its freshness or quality

to refrigerate
to refrigerate
sloveso
r
r
e
ɪ
f
f
r
r
i
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
ɜ
r
r
a
t
t
e
(uchovávat v chladničce)

(uchovávat v chladničce)

chladit

to put food or drinks in a refrigerator or other cold place to keep them cool or fresh

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
canned
canned
Přídavné jméno
c
k
a
æ
nn
n
e
d
d
(zavařený)

(zavařený)

konzervovaný

(of food) preserved and stored in a sealed container, typically made of metal

dehydrated
dehydrated
Přídavné jméno
uk flag
/dɪˈhaɪdɹeɪtəd/
(sušený)

(sušený)

dehydrovaný

having had the natural moisture removed for preservation or storage purposes

desiccated
desiccated
Přídavné jméno
d
d
e
ɛ
s
s
i
ə
cc
k
a
t
t
e
ə
d
d
(dehydratovaný)

(dehydratovaný)

sušený

treated or preserved by removing moisture

dried
dried
Přídavné jméno
d
d
r
r
ie
d
d
(vysušený)

(vysušený)

sušený

having had moisture removed, usually for the purpose of preservation

freeze-dried
Přídavné jméno
uk flag
/fɹˈiːzdɹˈaɪd/
(mražený sušený)

(mražený sušený)

lyofilizovaný

preserved by low temperatures and dehydration under vacuum

frozen
frozen
Přídavné jméno
f
f
r
r
o
z
z
e
ə
n
n
(zmražený)

(zmražený)

mražený

(of food) kept at a very low temperature to preserve freshness

pickled
pickled
Přídavné jméno
p
p
i
ɪ
ck
k
ə
l
l
e
d
d
(založený v octě)

(založený v octě)

nakládaný

(of food) having been preserved in a solution of vinegar or salt water

potted
Přídavné jméno
p
p
o
ɑ
tt
t
e
ɪ
d
d
(konzervovaný)

(konzervovaný)

zavařovaný

preserved and stored in glass or metal containers to maintain quality and flavor over time

tinned
tinned
Přídavné jméno
t
t
i
ɪ
nn
n
e
d
d
(v plechovce)

(v plechovce)

konzervovaný

(of food) preserved and sold in a can

tinfoil
tinfoil
Podstatné jméno
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
f
f
oi
ɔɪ
l
l
(alobal)

(alobal)

hliníková fólie

thin, flexible sheet made of aluminum, used for wrapping and preserving food

What is "tinfoil"?

Tinfoil, also known as aluminum foil, is a thin, flexible sheet made from aluminum. It is commonly used in cooking and food storage due to its ability to withstand high temperatures and its effectiveness in keeping food fresh. Tinfoil can be used to wrap food for baking or grilling, cover dishes to prevent moisture loss, and store leftovers to maintain their flavor and prevent contamination.

polythene
polythene
Podstatné jméno
p
p
o
ɑ:
l
l
y
ɪ
th
θ
e
i:
n
n
e
(polythene)

(polythene)

polyethylen

a durable plastic material used for packaging, bags, and various applications

What is "polythene"?

Polythene, also known as polyethylene, is a lightweight, durable, and flexible plastic material widely used in packaging, containers, and various household items. It is one of the most common types of plastic, known for its versatility, moisture resistance, and strength. Polythene is commonly used to make plastic bags, bottles, food wraps, and insulation materials. It comes in various forms, including low-density and high-density, each with different properties suited for specific applications. Polythene is valued for its ability to protect and preserve goods, its ease of production, and its recyclability.

foil
foil
Podstatné jméno
f
f
oi
ɔɪ
l
l
(alobal)

(alobal)

fólie

thin, flexible metal sheet used for wrapping, covering, or cooking food

What is "foil"?

Foil, commonly referred to as aluminum foil, is a thin, flexible sheet made from aluminum. It is widely used in cooking and food storage due to its ability to withstand high temperatures and its effectiveness in preserving food freshness. Foil can be used to wrap food for baking, grilling, or roasting, cover dishes to retain moisture, and store leftovers to maintain their flavor and prevent contamination. Its reflective surface also makes it useful for insulating and protecting food from light and heat.

cling film
cling film
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/klˈɪŋfɪlm/
(stretch folie)

(stretch folie)

potravinářská folie

a thin, flexible plastic wrap used for covering food to maintain its freshness

What is "cling film"?

Cling film, also known as plastic wrap or cling wrap, is a thin, transparent plastic film used for wrapping and covering food items. It is designed to cling tightly to surfaces, creating an airtight seal that helps preserve the freshness of the food and prevents moisture loss. Cling film is commonly used in the kitchen for wrapping sandwiches, covering bowls or plates of leftovers, and storing perishable items in the refrigerator or freezer.

cellophane
cellophane
Podstatné jméno
c
s
e
ɛ
ll
l
o
ə
ph
f
a
n
n
e
(celofánový obal)

(celofánový obal)

celofán

a thin, transparent material used for packaging and wrapping items like food, gifts, and flowers

What is "cellophane"?

Cellophane is a thin, transparent film commonly used for packaging and wrapping food items, gifts, and flowers. It is known for its lightweight, flexible, and moisture-resistant properties. Unlike other plastics, cellophane is derived from natural materials, such as wood pulp or cotton fibers, making it biodegradable and compostable. Its clear and glossy appearance allows the contents to be visible while providing a protective barrier against external elements.

expiration date
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ɛkspɚɹˈeɪʃən dˈeɪt/
(datum vypršení platnosti)

(datum vypršení platnosti)

datum expirace

the final date on which a product, document, or agreement is considered valid, effective, or safe to use

What is an "expiration date"?

The expiration date, also known as the expiry date or use-by date, is the date printed on food packaging that indicates the last day on which the product is considered safe to consume or use. It is determined by the manufacturer based on factors such as the product's ingredients, packaging, and storage conditions. Consuming food past its expiration date may pose health risks due to potential spoilage, loss of nutrients, or growth of harmful bacteria. Therefore, it is important to check the expiration date before consuming or using food products and to follow storage instructions to ensure their safety and quality.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
aluminum foil
aluminum foil
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ɐlˈuːmɪnəm fˈɔɪl/
(alobal)

(alobal)

hliníková fólie

thin, flexible sheet made of aluminum, commonly used for wrapping, cooking, and storing food

What is "aluminum foil"?

Aluminum foil is a thin, flexible sheet made from aluminum. It is commonly used in cooking and food storage due to its ability to withstand high temperatures and its effectiveness in preserving food freshness. Aluminum foil can be used to wrap food for baking, grilling, or roasting, cover dishes to retain moisture, and store leftovers to maintain their flavor and prevent contamination. Its reflective surface also makes it useful for insulating and protecting food from light and heat.

candied
candied
Přídavné jméno
c
k
a
æ
n
n
d
d
ie
i
d
d
(candátovaný)

(candátovaný)

cukrový

(of food, especially fruits) coated with sugar or syrup, often resulting in a sweet, crystallized exterior

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