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Jednotka 12 - 12C - 1. část

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1-
coma
2-
rope
3-
equipment
4-
skyscraper
5-
to disappoint
6-
disappointment
7-
disappointed
8-
disappointing
9-
to enjoy
10-
enjoyment
11-
enjoyable
12-
to protect
13-
protection
14-
protective
15-
to care
16-
careful
17-
care
18-
careless
19-
to attract
20-
attraction
21-
attractive
22-
to prefer
23-
preference
24-
preferable
25-
to entertain
26-
entertainment
27-
entertaining
28-
to relax
29-
relaxation
30-
relaxing
31-
relaxed
coma
Podstatné jméno
c
k
o
m
m
a
ə
(komatóza)

(komatóza)

komatózní stav

a state of deep unconsciousness, typically of a long duration and caused by a serious injury or severe illness

example
Příklad
Click on words
The patient remained in a coma for several weeks.
After the accident, he fell into a coma and needed intensive care.
What is a "coma"?

A coma is a state of deep unconsciousness where a person cannot be woken up, open their eyes, or respond to their environment. It can be caused by various factors, such as severe head injury, stroke, drug overdose, or metabolic disorders. While in a coma, the brain's activity is significantly reduced, and the person is unable to perform voluntary actions. Comas can range in duration from a few days to several weeks or even longer. Treatment involves addressing the underlying cause and providing supportive care to protect the person's health and promote recovery if possible.

rope
rope
Podstatné jméno
r
r
o
p
p
e
(lano)

(lano)

provaz

a long, flexible cord made by twisting together strands of fibers, wire, or other material, used for tying, pulling, or supporting things

equipment
equipment
Podstatné jméno
e
ɪ
q
k
u
w
i
ɪ
p
p
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(zařízení)

(zařízení)

výbava

the necessary things that you need for doing a particular activity or job

skyscraper
skyscraper
Podstatné jméno
s
s
k
k
y
s
s
c
k
r
r
a
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
(výšková budova)

(výšková budova)

mrakodrap

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

What is a "skyscraper"?

A skyscraper is a very tall, multi-story building that is designed for offices, apartments, or other purposes. These buildings are typically made of steel and glass, allowing them to reach great heights while remaining strong and stable. Skyscrapers are often found in large cities and are considered symbols of modern architecture and urban development. They offer space for many people or businesses and have features like elevators to move quickly between floors. Skyscrapers are designed to maximize space in crowded areas where land is limited.

to disappoint
to disappoint
sloveso
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
a
ə
pp
p
oi
ɔɪ
n
n
t
t
(zklamat očekávání)

(zklamat očekávání)

zklamat

to fail to meet someone's expectations or hopes, causing them to feel let down or unhappy

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
disappointment
Podstatné jméno
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
a
ə
pp
p
oi
ɔɪ
n
n
t
t
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(nespokojenost)

(nespokojenost)

zklamání

dissatisfaction that is resulted from the unfulfillment of one's expectations

disappointed
disappointed
Přídavné jméno
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
a
ə
pp
p
oi
ɔɪ
n
n
t
e
ɪ
d
d
(sklamaný)

(sklamaný)

zklamaný

not satisfied or happy with something, because it did not meet one's expectations or hopes

disappointing
disappointing
Přídavné jméno
uk flag
/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪŋ/
(neuspokojivý)

(neuspokojivý)

zklamání

not fulfilling one's expectations or hopes

to enjoy
to enjoy
sloveso
e
ɛ
n
n
j
ʤ
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
(vychutnávat si)

(vychutnávat si)

užívat si

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
enjoyment
enjoyment
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˌɛnˈdʒɔɪmənt/, /ɪnˈdʒɔɪmənt/
N/A

N/A

the feeling of pleasure that someone experiences from an activity, a thing or a situation

enjoyable
enjoyable
Přídavné jméno
uk flag
/ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbəl/
(dobrý)

(dobrý)

příjemný

(of an activity or an event) making us feel good or giving us pleasure

to protect
to protect
sloveso
p
p
r
r
o
ə
t
t
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
(ochránit)

(ochránit)

chránit

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
protection
Podstatné jméno
p
p
r
r
o
ə
t
t
e
ɛ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(zabezpečení)

(zabezpečení)

ochrana

the act of keeping someone or something unharmed

protective
Přídavné jméno
p
p
r
r
o
ə
t
t
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(protectivní)

(protectivní)

ochranný

(of a thing or type of behavior) appropriate for or intended to defend one against damage or harm

unprotective
to care
to care
sloveso
c
k
a
ɛ
r
r
e
(starat se)

(starat se)

záležet

to consider something or someone important and to have a feeling of worry or concern toward them

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
careful
careful
Přídavné jméno
c
k
a
ɛ
r
r
e
f
f
u
ə
l
l
(pozorný)

(pozorný)

opatrný

giving attention or thought to what we are doing to avoid doing something wrong, hurting ourselves, or damaging something

careless
care
care
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
ɛ
r
r
e
(starost)

(starost)

péče

the act of providing treatment and paying attention to the physical and emotional needs of someone or something

careless
careless
Přídavné jméno
c
k
a
ɛ
r
r
e
l
l
e
ə
ss
s
(nepřesný)

(nepřesný)

nedbalý

not paying enough attention to what we are doing

careful
to attract
to attract
sloveso
a
ə
tt
t
r
r
a
æ
c
k
t
t
(zaujmout)

(zaujmout)

přitáhnout

to interest and draw someone or something toward oneself through specific features or qualities

repel

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
attraction
Podstatné jméno
a
ə
tt
t
r
r
a
æ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(atrakce)

(atrakce)

přitažlivost

a quality or feature of someone or something that evokes interest, liking, or desire in others

repulsion
attractive
Přídavné jméno
a
ə
tt
t
r
r
a
æ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(přitažlivý)

(přitažlivý)

atraktivní

having features or characteristics that are pleasing

unattractive
to prefer
to prefer
sloveso
p
p
r
r
e
ə
f
f
e
ɜ
r
r
(preferovat)

(preferovat)

upřednostňovat

to want or choose one person or thing instead of another because of liking them more

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
preference
Podstatné jméno
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
f
f
e
ɜ
r
r
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(přednost)

(přednost)

preferovaný výběr

a strong liking for one option or choice over another based on personal taste, favor, etc.

preferable
Přídavné jméno
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
f
f
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(výhodnější)

(výhodnější)

preferovaný

more desirable or favored compared to other options

to entertain
to entertain
sloveso
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
e
ə
r
r
t
t
ai
n
n
(娱乐)

(娱乐)

bavit

to amuse someone so that they have an enjoyable time

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
entertainment
entertainment
Podstatné jméno
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
e
ə
r
r
t
t
ai
n
n
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(o zábavu)

(o zábavu)

zábava

movies, television shows, etc. or an activity that is made for people to enjoy

entertaining
entertaining
Přídavné jméno
e
ɛ
n
n
t
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
ai
n
n
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(pobaví)

(pobaví)

zábavný

providing amusement, often through humor, drama, or skillful performance

to relax
to relax
sloveso
r
r
e
ɪ
l
l
a
æ
x
ks
(relaxovat)

(relaxovat)

uvolnit se

to feel less worried or stressed

tense

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
relaxation
relaxation
Podstatné jméno
r
r
e
i
l
l
a
æ
x
ks
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(odpočinek)

(odpočinek)

relaxace

the state of being free from tension, stress, and anxiety

relaxing
relaxing
Přídavné jméno
r
r
e
i
l
l
a
æ
x
ks
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(relaxační)

(relaxační)

uklidňující

helping our body or mind rest

restless
relaxed
relaxed
Přídavné jméno
r
r
e
i
l
l
a
æ
x
ks
e
d
t
(relaxační)

(relaxační)

uvolněný

feeling calm and at ease without tension or stress

tense

Gratulujeme! !

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