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life
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city
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green light
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bus lane
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parking space
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recycling
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street
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subway station
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taxi stand
12-
traffic jam
13-
train station
14-
garage
15-
system
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to count
17-
dangerous
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enough
19-
streetlight
20-
pollution
21-
voice
22-
service
23-
too
24-
few
25-
less
26-
more
27-
to rate
28-
transportation
29-
affordable
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facility
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rush hour
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common
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cost
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airport
life
Life
[ Podstatné jméno ]
l
l
i
f
f
e
(existence)

(existence)

život

the state of existing as a person who is alive

example
Příklad
Click on words
After the accident, she started seeing life differently.
He appreciates the simple things in life.
city
City
[ Podstatné jméno ]
c
s
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(obec)

(obec)

město

a larger and more populated town

bicycle
Bicycle
[ Podstatné jméno ]
b
b
i
c
s
y
ɪ
c
k
ə
l
l
e
(bicykl)

(bicykl)

kolo

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

bus
Bus
[ Podstatné jméno ]
b
b
u
ʌ
s
s
(bus)

(bus)

autobus

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

What is a "bus"?

A bus is a large vehicle designed to carry many passengers at once, usually following a fixed route. It is commonly used for public transportation in cities and towns, helping people travel to different locations efficiently. Buses have multiple rows of seats and space for standing passengers in some cases. They can be powered by gasoline, diesel, electricity, or other energy sources. Some buses operate on schedules, stopping at designated locations, while others are used for long-distance travel or private purposes, such as school or tour buses.

Gramatické Informace:

Green light
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/ɡɹˈiːn lˈaɪt/
(zelená světlo)

(zelená světlo)

zelená na semaforu

the green-colored traffic signal that allows drivers or pedestrians to move forward

What is a "green light"?

A green light is a signal that allows vehicles and pedestrians to move forward or turn, depending on the specific rules of the intersection. It is part of a traffic light system that controls movement to ensure safety and organization on roads. The green light usually follows a red or yellow light, indicating that waiting vehicles can proceed. However, in some cases, drivers must still let pedestrians or other vehicles go first before moving. Traffic lights help manage the flow of movement and reduce the chances of accidents.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
Bus lane
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/bˈʌs lˈeɪn/
(autobusový pruh)

(autobusový pruh)

pruh pro autobusy

a special lane on a road only for buses, allowing them to move faster and more easily through traffic

What is a "bus lane"?

A bus lane is a designated lane on a road reserved for buses, allowing them to travel more quickly and avoid traffic. These lanes are usually marked with signs or road markings to indicate that they are for buses only, though in some cases, other vehicles may be allowed to use them during certain times or conditions. Bus lanes help improve the efficiency and reliability of public transportation, especially in busy areas, by giving buses a clear path and reducing delays caused by traffic. They are commonly found in cities to support public transit and make travel easier for commuters.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
parking space
Parking space
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/pˈɑːɹkɪŋ spˈeɪs/
(parkoviště)

(parkoviště)

parkovací místo

an area designed so that people could leave their cars or other vehicles there for a period of time

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
Recycling
[ Podstatné jméno ]
r
r
e
i
c
s
y
c
k
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(opětovné využití)

(opětovné využití)

recyklace

the process of making waste products usable again

street
Street
[ Podstatné jméno ]
s
s
t
t
r
r
ee
i:
t
t
(cesta)

(cesta)

ulice

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

subway station
Subway station
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/sˈʌbweɪ stˈeɪʃən/
(zastávka metra)

(zastávka metra)

stanice metra

a place, often built underground, where trains can stop for passengers to get on or off

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
taxi stand
Taxi stand
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/tˈæksi stˈænd/
(taxi stanoviště)

(taxi stanoviště)

stání pro taxi

a place where taxis can park to wait for passengers

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
traffic jam
Traffic jam
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/tɹˈæfɪk dʒˈæm/
(silniční zácpa)

(silniční zácpa)

dopravní zácpa

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

What is a "traffic jam"?

A traffic jam is a situation where vehicles are unable to move freely because there are too many cars on the road. This often happens during busy times, such as rush hours, or when there is an accident, construction, or a blockage. In a traffic jam, cars move very slowly or come to a complete stop, causing delays for drivers and passengers. Traffic jams can be frustrating and time-consuming, and they often happen in cities or on highways with heavy traffic.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
train station
Train station
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/ˈtreɪn ˈsteɪʃən/
(železniční stanice)

(železniční stanice)

nádraží

a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

What is a "train station"?

A train station is a location where trains stop to pick up and drop off passengers or goods. It typically includes platforms where people wait for trains, along with facilities like ticket counters, waiting rooms, and sometimes shops or restaurants. Train stations can vary in size from small local stops to large, busy centers that serve long-distance or multiple train lines. They are essential for organizing and managing rail transport, providing passengers with a safe and convenient place to board, get off, or transfer to other trains.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
garage
Garage
[ Podstatné jméno ]
g
g
a
ə
r
r
a
ɑ:
g
ʒ
e
(garáže)

(garáže)

garáž

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

What is a "garage"?

A garage is a building or space, typically attached to or located near a house, used for storing vehicles, tools, or other items. It often has a door that can be opened to allow cars to enter or exit. Garages can vary in size, from small single-car spaces to larger ones that can fit multiple vehicles or serve as additional storage areas. Some garages are used for purposes like workshops or home maintenance tasks, while others are primarily for parking vehicles.

System
[ Podstatné jméno ]
s
s
y
ɪ
s
s
t
t
e
ə
m
m
(soubor teorií)

(soubor teorií)

systém

an organized collection of theories, ideas, or a method of attaining a particular objective

to count
To count
[ sloveso ]
c
k
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
t
(sečíst)

(sečíst)

počítat

to determine the number of people or objects in a group

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
dangerous
Dangerous
[ Přídavné jméno ]
d
d
a
n
n
g
ʤ
e
ə
r
r
ou
ə
s
s
(výhružný)

(výhružný)

nebezpečný

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

safe
Enough
[ Příslovce ]
e
ɪ
n
n
ough
ʌf
(s dostatečnou mírou)

(s dostatečnou mírou)

dostatečně

to a degree or extent that is sufficient or necessary

too much

Gramatické Informace:

Příslovce Stupně
Streetlight
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/stɹˈiːtlaɪt/
(pouliční osvětlení)

(pouliční osvětlení)

lampy

a tall light that is placed along the side of a road or street to help people see better when it is dark outside

pollution
Pollution
[ Podstatné jméno ]
p
p
o
ə
ll
l
u
u:
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(škodlivina)

(škodlivina)

znečištění

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

voice
Voice
[ Podstatné jméno ]
v
v
oi
ɔɪ
c
s
e
(zvuk)

(zvuk)

hlas

the sounds that a person makes when speaking or singing

Service
[ Podstatné jméno ]
s
s
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
i
ə
c
s
e
(servis)

(servis)

služba

the work done by a person, organization, company, etc. for the benefit of others

too
Too
[ Příslovce ]
t
t
oo
u:
(moc)

(moc)

příliš

to an extent that is more than enough

Gramatické Informace:

Nesrovnatelný
Příslovce Stupně
few
Few
[ Člen ]
f
f
ew
ju:
(pár)

(pár)

několik

a small unspecified number of people or things

many
less
Less
[ Příslovce ]
l
l
e
ɛ
ss
s
(více méně)

(více méně)

méně

to a smaller amount, extent, etc. in comparison to a previous state or another thing or person

more

Gramatické Informace:

Nesrovnatelný
Příslovce Stupně
more
More
[ Člen ]
m
m
o
ɔ:
r
r
e
(další)

(další)

více

used to refer to a number, amount, or degree that is bigger or larger

to rate
To rate
[ sloveso ]
r
r
a
t
t
e
(ocenit)

(ocenit)

hodnotit

to judge and assign a score or rank to something according to a set scale

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
transportation
Transportation
[ Podstatné jméno ]
t
t
r
r
a
æ
n
n
s
s
p
p
o
ə
r
r
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(transport)

(transport)

doprava

a system or method for carrying people or goods from one place to another by cars, trains, etc.

affordable
Affordable
[ Přídavné jméno ]
a
ə
ff
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
d
d
a
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(přijatelný)

(přijatelný)

cenově dostupný

having a price that a person can pay without experiencing financial difficulties

Recreational
[ Přídavné jméno ]
r
r
e
ɛ
c
k
r
r
ea
ieɪ
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(volnočasový)

(volnočasový)

rekreační

relating to activities done for enjoyment or leisure, rather than for work or other obligations

Facility
[ Podstatné jméno ]
f
f
a
ə
c
s
i
ɪ
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(facilita)

(facilita)

zařízení

a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

rush hour
Rush hour
[ Podstatné jméno ]
uk flag
/ɹˈʌʃ ˈaɪʊɹ/
(rušná doba)

(rušná doba)

dopravní špička

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

What is "rush hour"?

Rush hour is the period of the day when there is a high volume of people traveling to or from work, school, or other activities. This typically happens in the early morning and late afternoon or evening, when traffic on the roads, buses, and trains is at its busiest. During rush hour, public transportation services and roadways can become crowded, leading to longer travel times. It is a common challenge in cities where many people rely on public transport or cars for their daily commutes.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
common
Common
[ Přídavné jméno ]
c
k
o
ɑ:
mm
m
o
ə
n
n
(obyčejný)

(obyčejný)

běžný

regular and without any exceptional features

uncommon
cost
Cost
[ Podstatné jméno ]
c
k
o
ɑ:
s
s
t
t
(cena)

(cena)

náklady

an amount we pay to buy, do, or make something

airport
Airport
[ Podstatné jméno ]
ai
ɛ
r
r
p
p
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
(aerodrom)

(aerodrom)

letiště

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

Gramatické Informace:

Gratulujeme! !

Naučili jste se 35 slov ze Interchange Intermediate - Unit 2 - Part 1. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!

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