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to make an excuse
2-
poor
3-
assignment
4-
to bounce back
5-
to donate
6-
blood
7-
to hide
8-
key
9-
highway
10-
to say
11-
to arrive
12-
to leave
13-
to tell
14-
to ask
15-
to pick up
16-
apology
17-
complaint
18-
explanation
19-
idea
20-
invitation
21-
joke
22-
to lie
23-
to offer
24-
reason
25-
to request
26-
solution
27-
suggestion
28-
truth
29-
ticket
30-
to attend
31-
average
32-
employee
to make an excuse
fráze
uk flag
/mˌeɪk ɐn ɛkskjˈuːs/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to give a reason or explanation to avoid doing something or to explain a mistake or failure

example
Příklad
Click on words
He tried to make an excuse for being late to the meeting, citing heavy traffic.
She made an excuse for not completing her assignment, claiming her computer had crashed.
poor
poor
Přídavné jméno
p
p
oo
ʊ
r
r
(ubohý)

(ubohý)

chudý

owning a very small amount of money or a very small number of things

rich
assignment
Podstatné jméno
a
ə
ss
s
i
g
n
n
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(pověření)

(pověření)

úkol

a task or piece of work that someone is asked to do as part of their job

to bounce back
sloveso
uk flag
/bˈaʊns bˈæk/
(nepřijít)

(nepřijít)

vrátit se

(of an email) to not reach the intended recipient and return to the sender because of an incorrect address or an error

Gramatické Informace:

Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
bounce
částice fráze
back
to donate
sloveso
d
d
o
n
n
a
t
t
e
(poskytnout)

(poskytnout)

darovat

to give parts of one's body like blood, organs, tissues or other substances for medical purposes such as research, transplants, or treatment

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
blood
blood
Podstatné jméno
b
b
l
l
oo
ʌ
d
d
(krv)

(krv)

krev

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

What is "blood"?

Blood is a vital fluid in the human body that circulates through a network of blood vessels, delivering oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells while removing waste products. It consists of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma, and plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis, defending against infections, and transporting essential substances throughout the body.

to hide
to hide
sloveso
h
h
i
d
d
e
(skrýt)

(skrýt)

schovat

to keep something in a secret place, preventing it from being seen

show

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
key
key
Podstatné jméno
k
k
e
y
i
(klíček)

(klíček)

klíč

a specially shaped piece of metal used for locking or unlocking a door, starting a car, etc.

highway
highway
Podstatné jméno
h
h
i
gh
w
w
a
e
y
ɪ
(dálniční)

(dálniční)

silnice

any major public road that connects cities or towns

What is a "highway"?

A highway is a major road or route designed for long-distance travel, often connecting cities, towns, or regions. It typically has more lanes than smaller roads and is built for faster-moving traffic. Highways are usually paved and are intended for vehicles like cars, trucks, and buses. They may have fewer intersections and traffic signals, allowing for a smoother flow of traffic. Some highways also have special rules or tolls for access.

to say
to say
sloveso
s
s
a
e
y
ɪ
(vyslovit)

(vyslovit)

říkat

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to arrive
to arrive
sloveso
a
ə
rr
r
i
v
v
e
(dorazit)

(dorazit)

příjet

to reach a location, particularly as an end to a journey

leave

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
to leave
to leave
sloveso
l
l
ea
i
v
v
e
(opustit)

(opustit)

odejít

to go away from somewhere

arrive

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
to tell
to tell
sloveso
t
t
e
ɛ
ll
l
(sdělit)

(sdělit)

říct

to use words and give someone information

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to ask
to ask
sloveso
a
æ
s
s
k
k
(žádat)

(žádat)

ptát se

to use words in a question form or tone to get answers from someone

Gramatické Informace:

ditransitive
to pick up
to pick up
sloveso
uk flag
/ˈpɪk ˈʌp/
(pozvednout)

(pozvednout)

zvednout

to take and lift something or someone up

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
separable
sloveso fráze
pick
částice fráze
up
apology
apology
Podstatné jméno
a
ə
p
p
o
ɑ
l
l
o
ə
g
ʤ
y
i
(litování)

(litování)

omluva

something that a person says or writes that shows they regret what they did to someone

complaint
Podstatné jméno
c
k
o
ə
m
m
p
p
l
l
ai
n
n
t
t
(zdravotní problém)

(zdravotní problém)

stížnost

a typically minor health issue or condition for which one seeks medical assistance

explanation
Podstatné jméno
e
ɛ
x
ks
p
p
l
l
a
ə
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(objasnění)

(objasnění)

vysvětlení

information or details that are given to make something clear or easier to understand

idea
Podstatné jméno
i
d
d
ea
i:ə
(myšlenka)

(myšlenka)

nápad

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

invitation
invitation
Podstatné jméno
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
i
ɪ
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(zvání)

(zvání)

pozvánka

a written or spoken request to someone, asking them to attend a party or event

joke
joke
Podstatné jméno
j
ʤ
o
k
k
e
(anekdota)

(anekdota)

vtip

something a person says that is intended to make others laugh

to lie
to lie
sloveso
l
l
ie
(lhát)

(lhát)

ležet

to intentionally say or write something that is not true

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
to offer
to offer
sloveso
o
ɔ
ff
f
e
ə
r
r
(poskytnout)

(poskytnout)

nabídnout

to present or propose something to someone

Gramatické Informace:

ditransitive
reason
Podstatné jméno
r
r
ea
i
s
z
o
ə
n
n
(příčina)

(příčina)

důvod

something that explains an action or event

to request
to request
sloveso
r
r
e
i
q
k
u
w
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
(žádat)

(žádat)

požádat

to ask for something politely or formally

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
solution
Podstatné jméno
s
s
o
ə
l
l
u
u
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(východisko)

(východisko)

řešení

a way in which a problem can be solved or dealt with

suggestion
suggestion
Podstatné jméno
s
s
u
ə
gg
ʤ
e
ɛ
s
s
t
ʧ
io
ə
n
n
(doporučení)

(doporučení)

návrh

the act of putting an idea or plan forward for someone to think about

truth
Podstatné jméno
t
t
r
r
u
u
th
θ
(skutečnost)

(skutečnost)

pravda

the true principles or facts about something, in contrast to what is imagined or thought

falsity
ticket
ticket
Podstatné jméno
t
t
i
ɪ
ck
k
e
ɪ
t
t
(vstupenka)

(vstupenka)

jízdenka

a piece of paper or card that shows you can do or get something, like ride on a bus or attend an event

What is a "ticket"?

A ticket is a small paper or electronic pass that allows a person to travel on a bus, train, or other forms of public transportation, or to attend an event, such as a concert or sports game. It shows that the person has paid the required amount for entry or travel. Tickets often include details like the date, time, and location, and they help organizers or transportation services keep track of who is traveling or attending. Passengers or attendees are usually required to show their ticket before entering or boarding.

Gramatické Informace:

to attend
to attend
sloveso
a
ə
tt
t
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(navštívit)

(navštívit)

účastnit se

to be present at a meeting, event, conference, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
average
average
Přídavné jméno
a
æ
v
v
e
ə
r
r
a
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
(střední)

(střední)

průměrný

calculated by adding a set of numbers together and dividing this amount by the total number of amounts in that set

employee
employee
Podstatné jméno
e
ɛ
m
m
p
p
l
l
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
ee
i
(pracovník)

(pracovník)

zaměstnanec

someone who is paid by another to work for them

employer

Gramatické Informace:

Gratulujeme! !

Naučili jste se 32 slov ze Interchange Intermediate - Unit 16 - Part 1. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!

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