
(hodnota zdraví)
zdraví
the general condition of a person's mind or body

(náplast)
obvaz
a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections
A bandage is a piece of material, often cloth or gauze, used to wrap around a wound or injured part of the body. Its main purpose is to protect the wound from dirt, bacteria, and more injuries, while also applying gentle pressure to control bleeding and encourage healing. Bandages come in various sizes and types, including stretchy bandages for supporting sprains. Proper application of a bandage is important to make sure it stays in place and provides effective wound care.

(poškozený)
rozbitý
(of a thing) physically divided into pieces, because of being damaged, dropped, etc.

(nohy)
noha
each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk
The leg is a major part of the human body that extends from the hip to the foot, providing support, mobility, and locomotion. It consists of bones, such as the femur, tibia, and fibula, along with muscles, ligaments, blood vessels, and nerves. The leg enables walking, running, and various movements, playing a crucial role in everyday activities and physical performance. Understanding the anatomy and function of the leg is essential for maintaining proper posture, balance, and overall musculoskeletal health.
Gramatické Informace:

(popálenina)
spálenina
a change in skin color or condition caused by exposure to the sun's rays, resulting in a reddish or brownish appearance

(chlazení)
nachlazení
a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

(kašlání)
kašel
the action of air coming out of our mouth with force

(rána)
řez
a break or opening in the skin or flesh, often caused by a sharp object or injury
A cut is a break or opening in the skin caused by something sharp, like a knife or glass. Cuts can vary in depth and seriousness, from small superficial ones that only affect the surface to deeper ones that may penetrate layers of tissue. They often result in bleeding, pain, and sometimes swelling around the affected area. Treatment for cuts involves cleaning the wound with soap and water to prevent infection, applying pressure to stop bleeding, and covering it with a clean bandage. In some cases, medical attention may be necessary, especially for deep cuts that may require stitches to close properly.

(závratný)
točivý
unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

(influenza)
chřipka
an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

(migrena)
bolest hlavy
a pain in the head, usually persistent
A headache refers to pain or discomfort experienced in the head or upper neck area. It can have various causes, including tension, stress, dehydration, lack of sleep, sinus infections, or underlying health conditions like migraines. Interestingly, different areas of head pain can signify different things. For instance, pain concentrated in the temples might indicate tension headaches, while throbbing pain on one side of the head could signal a migraine. Additionally, pain focused behind the eyes might suggest a sinus headache. Treatment often involves rest, hydration, over-the-counter pain relievers, and addressing any underlying issues contributing to the headache.
Gramatické Informace:

(podání)
injekce
the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe
An injection is a method of delivering medication or fluids into the body using a needle and syringe. It can be given into different areas, such as a muscle, vein, or under the skin, depending on the type of medication and its intended effect. Injections are used for vaccines, pain relief, hormones, and other treatments that need to be given directly into the bloodstream or tissues.

(lékařství)
medicína
the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

(lék proti bolesti)
analgetikum
a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain
A painkiller is a type of medication used to alleviate pain. Painkillers work by blocking or reducing the feeling of pain signals in the brain and nervous system. These medications are commonly prescribed or available over-the-counter and are used to manage various types of pain, from mild to intense.

(opláštění)
náplast
a small medical dressing that one can stick over a wound or cut in order to keep it clean and protect it

(kýchání)
sneez
the act of blowing air out of your nose and mouth in a forceful way
A sneeze is a sudden and uncontrolled release of air, often with mucus, from the nose and mouth, often accompanied by a unique sound. It is a reflex action triggered by irritation or stimulation of the nasal passages, such as from dust, allergens, or viruses. Sneezing helps to clear the nasal passages of irritants and is a natural defense mechanism of the body to protect the respiratory system from potential harm. While sneezing is usually harmless, it can sometimes be a symptom of an underlying condition, such as allergies or a cold.

(zánět hltanu)
bolest v krku
a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses
Gramatické Informace:

(ucpané nosní dírky)
ucpaný nos
a condition in which a person's nostrils are full and they have difficulty breathing through their nose
Gramatické Informace:

(hematom)
modřina
an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath
A bruise is a mark on the skin caused by injury, where blood vessels underneath the skin break and leak blood into the surrounding tissue. Typically, bruises appear as discolored patches ranging from blue and purple to yellow or green as they heal. They are often tender to the touch but usually fade away over time as the body reabsorbs the leaked blood and repairs the damaged tissue.

(alergická rýma)
senná rýma
an illness that causes a runny nose and watery eyes, caused by dust from plants that come into the body through the air
Gramatické Informace:

(nosní krvácení)
krvácení z nosu
the act or instance of blood flowing from the nose

(špatný)
nemocný
not in a fine mental or physical state

(nezdravý)
nevyrovnaný
not feeling physically or mentally healthy or fit

(exantém)
vyrážka
a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

(třesoucí se)
klepavý
slightly trembling or shaking due to cold, illness, fear, etc.

(chorý)
nemocný
not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

(vymknutý)
vyvrknutý
(of a joint) injured by the overstretching or tearing of the tissue

(žaludeční potíže)
bolest břicha
a pain in or near someone's stomach
A stomachache refers to pain or discomfort felt in the abdominal area. It can range from mild to intense and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, bloating, gas, or diarrhea. Stomachaches can have various causes, including indigestion, overeating, food poisoning, infections, menstrual cramps, or underlying conditions like gastritis or gastroenteritis. Treatment often involves rest, drinking plenty of fluids, avoiding spicy or fatty foods, and over-the-counter medications like antacids or pain relievers. In some cases, seeking medical attention may be necessary, especially if the pain is intense, constant, or accompanied by other concerning symptoms.

(vyšší)
vysoký
having a value or level greater than usual or expected, often in terms of numbers or measurements

(horečka)
teplota
a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

(zubní bolest)
bolest zubů
pain felt in a tooth or several teeth
A toothache refers to pain or discomfort experienced in or around a tooth. It can range from mild to intense and may be constant or come and go. Toothaches can have various causes, including tooth decay, cavities, gum disease, infection, or grinding of teeth. The pain may be focused at a specific tooth or spread to other areas of the jaw or head. Treatment often involves addressing the underlying cause, such as filling a cavity, treating an infection with antibiotics, or performing a root canal. Over-the-counter pain relievers or numbing ointments can help manage pain temporarily. However, it is essential to see a dentist for proper diagnosis and treatment to prevent further complications.
Gramatické Informace:

(ochablý)
slabý
lacking physical strength or energy
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