Lekce 6 - 1. část

A cupboard is a type of storage furniture with shelves and doors, used to store items such as dishes, food, or cleaning supplies. It is typically found in kitchens, dining rooms, or bathrooms. Cupboards are often built into the walls of a room or can be freestanding. They help keep items organized and out of sight, with some having multiple compartments or adjustable shelves for different storage needs. Cupboards are usually made of wood, metal, or a combination of materials and come in various sizes and styles to fit different spaces.

A fire alarm is a safety device designed to detect smoke, heat, or fire and alert people to evacuate or take action. It typically includes sensors that detect signs of fire and a loud alarm to warn those nearby. Fire alarms are commonly found in homes, offices, and public buildings. Some systems are connected to fire departments or monitoring services, allowing for immediate assistance if necessary. Fire alarms are essential for providing early warning in case of a fire, helping to prevent injuries and damage. Regular testing and maintenance ensure they remain effective.

An oven is a kitchen appliance used for baking, roasting, heating, or drying food by surrounding it with dry heat. It typically consists of an enclosed compartment with heating elements or gas flames that raise the temperature to the desired level. Ovens can be powered by electricity, gas, or even wood in traditional or outdoor settings. They are essential tools in cooking a wide range of dishes, from bread and pastries to meats and casseroles, providing consistent and controlled heat for even cooking.

A switch is a device used to open or close an electrical circuit, allowing the flow of electricity to be turned on or off. It is commonly used to control various electrical appliances, such as lights, fans, and other devices. Switches come in different types, including toggle, rocker, and push-button, and can be installed in walls, outlets, or directly on appliances. They are an essential part of any electrical system, providing an easy way to control power and ensure safety. Switches are usually simple to operate and can be found in nearly every room of a building.

A lining is a layer of fabric that is attached to the inside of a garment or other textile product. The primary purpose of a lining is to provide a smooth and comfortable surface against the skin and to prevent the outer fabric from clinging or wrinkling. Linings can also add warmth, structure, and durability to a garment. They may be made from a variety of materials such as silk, cotton, polyester, or a combination of these. Linings are commonly found in jackets, coats, skirts, and dresses, but can also be used in other products such as bags or curtains.