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1-
to make
2-
mistake
3-
phone call
4-
journey
5-
excuse
6-
mess
7-
to do
8-
homework
9-
exercise
10-
to do somebody a favor
11-
crossword
12-
hair
13-
choice
14-
friend
15-
housework
16-
meal
17-
sport
18-
to do one's best
19-
to do somebody (any) good
20-
to make a difference
21-
free time
22-
activity
23-
to bake
24-
cake
25-
to check out
26-
brand
27-
to make
28-
to do
29-
water sport
30-
to learn
31-
language
32-
to read
33-
novel
34-
to organize
35-
party
36-
to hang out
37-
friend
38-
to play
39-
adventure
40-
video game
41-
to watch
42-
DVD
43-
to support
44-
team
45-
to use
46-
social networking
47-
jewelry
to make
to make
sloveso
uk flag
/meɪk/
N/A

N/A

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

example
Příklad
Click on words
The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair.
The carpenter can make custom furniture based on your design preferences.

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Minulý Čas Prostý
made
Minulý Příčestí
made
mistake
Podstatné jméno
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
a
k
k
e
(omyl)

(omyl)

chyba

an act or opinion that is wrong

phone call
phone call
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/fˈoʊn kˈɔːl/
(telefonát)

(telefonát)

telefonní hovor

the act of speaking to someone or trying to reach them on the phone

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
journey
journey
Podstatné jméno
j
ʤ
ou
ɜ
r
r
n
n
e
y
i
(putování)

(putování)

cesta

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

excuse
Podstatné jméno
e
ɪ
x
ks
c
k
u
ju
s
s
e
(omluva)

(omluva)

výmluva

a reason given to explain one's careless, offensive, or wrong behavior or action

mess
Podstatné jméno
m
m
e
ɛ
ss
s
(chaos)

(chaos)

nepořádek

a situation with many problems or difficulties, caused particularly by someone who is careless

to do
to do
sloveso
uk flag
/duː/
N/A

N/A

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Minulý Čas Prostý
did
Minulý Příčestí
done
homework
homework
Podstatné jméno
h
h
o
m
m
e
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
k
k
(školní práce)

(školní práce)

domácí úkol

schoolwork that students have to do at home

What is "homework"?

Homework refers to assignments or tasks given to students by teachers to complete outside of regular class time. It is designed to help reinforce lessons, practice skills, or prepare for upcoming topics. Homework can include reading, writing, problem-solving, or projects that students work on independently or with minimal guidance. It provides an opportunity for students to review and apply what they have learned in class and is often used to assess their understanding and progress. Completing homework is an important part of the learning process and helps build responsibility and time-management skills.

exercise
exercise
Podstatné jméno
e
ɛ
x
ks
e
ə
r
r
c
s
i
s
z
e
(nácvik)

(nácvik)

cvičení

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

to do somebody a favor
fráze
uk flag
/dˈuː ˌɛsbˈiː ɐ fˈeɪvɚɹ ɔːɹ sˈɑːlɪd/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to perform a helpful or kind act for someone, typically without expecting something in return

crossword
crossword
Podstatné jméno
c
k
r
r
o
ɑ:
ss
s
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
d
d
(příčná hádanka)

(příčná hádanka)

křížovka

a puzzle game in which one writes the answers to the clues in numbered boxes

What is a "crossword puzzle"?

A crossword puzzle is a word game made up of a grid of blank squares. The goal is to fill in the squares with words, using clues provided for both horizontal and vertical spaces. Each clue corresponds to a word, and the letters of the words meet at certain points. Solvers must use their knowledge of vocabulary, spelling, and word patterns to figure out the answers. Crossword puzzles range in difficulty, offering a fun and challenging way to improve word skills and test memory. They are commonly found in newspapers, books, and online platforms.

hair
hair
Podstatné jméno
h
h
ai
ɛ
r
r
(vlas)

(vlas)

vlasy

the thin thread-like things that grow on our head

choice
choice
Podstatné jméno
ch
ʧ
oi
ɔɪ
c
s
e
(volba)

(volba)

výběr

an act of deciding to choose between two things or more

friend
friend
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/frɛnd/
N/A

N/A

someone we like and trust

housework
housework
Podstatné jméno
h
h
o
a
u
ʊ
s
s
e
w
w
o
ɜ
r
r
k
k
(domácnost)

(domácnost)

domácí práce

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

meal
meal
Podstatné jméno
m
m
ea
i:
l
l
(pokrm)

(pokrm)

jídelníček

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

What is a "meal"?

A meal is a serving of food eaten at a particular time, typically breakfast, lunch, or dinner. It can consist of one or more dishes, such as a main course along with side dishes or accompaniments. Meals provide nourishment and sustenance for the body and are often enjoyed in the company of others, whether it is family, friends, or colleagues. They can range from simple and quick options to elaborate and formal affairs, depending on individual preferences and cultural traditions.

sport
sport
Podstatné jméno
s
s
p
p
o
ɔ:
r
r
t
t
(sportovní aktivita)

(sportovní aktivita)

sport

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

to [do] {one's}  best
to do one's best
fráze
uk flag
/dˈuː wˈʌnz bˈɛst/
N/A

N/A

to try to do something as well as one is capable of

to [do] {sb} (any|) good
to do somebody (any) good
fráze
uk flag
/dˈuː ˌɛsbˈiː ˌɛni ɡˈʊd/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to benefit one or improve one's situation in a variety of ways

What is the origin of the idiom "do someone good" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "do someone good" is not entirely clear, but it is likely that the phrase emerged in the English language in the late Middle Ages. The phrase "do good" has been used in English since the 14th century to describe actions that are beneficial or helpful to others. The addition of the word "someone" to the phrase likely emerged in the 16th or 17th century, when the meaning of the phrase shifted to describe actions that are specifically beneficial to an individual. This expression is used to describe actions or behaviors that have a positive effect on someone's physical or mental health, well-being, or overall quality of life.

to [make] (a|the) difference
to make a difference
fráze
uk flag
/mˌeɪk ɐ ɔːɹ ðə dˈɪfɹəns/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to have a very strong and noticeable effect on someone or something

free time
free time
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/fɹˈiː tˈaɪm/
(nedělní čas)

(nedělní čas)

volný čas

a period when no work or essential tasks need to be done, allowing for activities of personal choice

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
activity
Podstatné jméno
a
æ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(činnosti)

(činnosti)

aktivity

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

inactivity
to bake
to bake
sloveso
b
b
a
k
k
e
(upeč)

(upeč)

péct

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
cake
cake
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
k
k
e
(dort)

(dort)

koláč

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

What is "cake"?

A cake is a baked dessert that is typically made from a mixture of flour, sugar, eggs, butter, and other ingredients, such as baking powder, milk, or flavorings. The ingredients are mixed together to form a batter, which is then poured into a cake pan and baked until it is golden brown and cooked through. Cakes can come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and flavors, ranging from simple sheet cakes to multi-tiered wedding cakes. They can be decorated with frosting, fondant, or other toppings, such as fresh fruit, flowers, or candy. Cakes are a beloved dessert all over the world and are often served to celebrate special occasions, such as birthdays, weddings, and holidays.

to check out
to check out
sloveso
uk flag
/ʧɛk ˈaʊt/
(prozkoumat)

(prozkoumat)

zkontrolovat

to closely examine to see if someone is suitable or something is true

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
separable
sloveso fráze
check
částice fráze
out
brand
brand
Podstatné jméno
b
b
r
r
a
æ
n
n
d
d
(brand)

(brand)

značka

the name that a particular product or service is identified with

to make
to make
sloveso
m
m
a
k
k
e
(udělat)

(udělat)

vyrobit

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

example
Příklad
Click on words
The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair.
The carpenter can make custom furniture based on your design preferences.

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Minulý Čas Prostý
made
Minulý Příčestí
made
to do
to do
sloveso
d
d
o
u:
(provést)

(provést)

dělat

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Minulý Čas Prostý
did
Minulý Příčestí
done
water sport
water sport
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/wˈɔːɾɚ spˈoːɹt/
(vodní aktivity)

(vodní aktivity)

vodní sport

any recreational or competitive activity that takes place on or in water such as swimming and rowing

What is a "water sport"?

A water sport is a type of sport played in or on water, involving activities such as swimming, diving, or using equipment like boats or surfboards. These sports can take place in oceans, lakes, rivers, or swimming pools and often require skills such as balance, coordination, and strength. Water sports can be done individually or in teams and include activities like surfing, kayaking, water polo, and sailing. Many of these sports are featured in major competitions, such as the Summer Olympic Games, where athletes showcase their abilities in various water-based events.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
to learn
to learn
sloveso
l
l
ea
ɜ
r
r
n
n
(naučit se)

(naučit se)

učit se

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
language
language
Podstatné jméno
l
l
a
æ
n
n
g
g
u
w
a
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
(řeč)

(řeč)

jazyk

the system of communication by spoken or written words, that the people of a particular country or region use

to read
to read
sloveso
r
r
ea
i:
d
d
(přečíst)

(přečíst)

číst

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
novel
novel
Podstatné jméno
n
n
o
ɑ:
v
v
e
ə
l
l
(novela)

(novela)

román

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

What is a "novel"?

A novel is a long work of fiction that tells a story through a narrative. It typically features a complex plot, developed characters, and a structured storyline. Novels are usually divided into chapters and can explore various themes and genres, such as romance, science fiction, mystery, or historical fiction. They offer an extended form of storytelling compared to shorter works like novellas or short stories, allowing for more depth and detail in the narrative and character development.

to organize
to organize
sloveso
o
ɔ
r
r
g
g
a
ə
n
n
i
z
z
e
(uspořádat)

(uspořádat)

organizovat

to make the necessary arrangements for an event or activity to take place

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
party
party
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
ɑ
r
r
t
t
y
i
(oslava)

(oslava)

strana

an event where people get together and enjoy themselves by talking, dancing, eating, drinking, etc.

to hang out
to hang out
sloveso
uk flag
/hˈæŋ ˈaʊt/
(trávit čas)

(trávit čas)

viset

to spend much time in a specific place or with someone particular

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
hang
částice fráze
out
friend
friend
Podstatné jméno
f
f
r
r
ie
ɛ
n
n
d
d
N/A

N/A

someone we like and trust

to play
to play
sloveso
p
p
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ
(zahrát si)

(zahrát si)

hrát

to take part in a game or activity for fun

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
adventure
adventure
Podstatné jméno
a
ə
d
d
v
v
e
ɛ
n
n
t
ʧ
u
ə
r
r
e
(aventura)

(aventura)

dobrodružství

an exciting or unusual experience, often involving risk or physical activity

video game
video game
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈvɪdioʊ ˌɡeɪm/
(video hra)

(video hra)

videohra

a digital game that we play on a computer, game console, or mobile device

What is a "video game"?

A video game is a type of electronic game that involves interaction with a screen to control images or actions using input devices such as a controller, keyboard, or touchscreen. Video games can be played on various platforms, including computers, gaming consoles, and mobile devices. They often feature graphics, sound, and storylines that immerse players in virtual worlds. Video games cover a wide range of genres, such as action, adventure, sports, simulation, and role-playing, offering entertainment and challenges for players of all ages. They can be single-player or multiplayer, with both competitive and cooperative elements.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
to watch
to watch
sloveso
w
w
a
ɑ:
t
ch
ʧ
(pozorovat)

(pozorovat)

sledovat

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
DVD
DVD
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˌdiːˌviːˈdiː/
(DVD deska)

(DVD deska)

DVD disk

a type of disc used to store a lot of files, games, music, videos, etc.

What is a "digital versatile disc"?

A digital versatile disc (DVD), also known as a digital video disc, is an optical disc used for storing and playing digital data, such as movies, television shows, and software. It offers higher storage capacity compared to traditional CDs, enabling it to hold more data and provide better video and audio quality. DVDs can be played using DVD players or computer drives and often include additional features like menus, subtitles, and extra content. The format gained widespread use for home entertainment and data storage before the advent of Blu-ray Discs and digital streaming services.

to support
to support
sloveso
s
s
u
ə
pp
p
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
(napomáhat)

(napomáhat)

podporovat

to provide someone or something with encouragement or help

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
team
team
Podstatné jméno
t
t
ea
i
m
m
(mužstvo)

(mužstvo)

tým

a group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game

to use
to use
sloveso
u
ju
s
s
e
(využívat)

(využívat)

používat

to do something with an object, method, etc. to achieve a specific result

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
social networking
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/sˈoʊʃəl nˈɛtwɜːkɪŋ/
(sociální sítě)

(sociální sítě)

sociální síťování

using websites and apps to interact and build social relationships

What is "social networking"?

Social networking is the process of connecting and interacting with other people online, usually through social media platforms or websites. It involves creating and managing profiles, sharing content, and engaging with others through comments, likes, and messages. Social networking helps individuals build relationships, stay in touch with friends, meet new people, and share information. It is commonly used for personal connections, professional networking, or promoting businesses and causes.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
jewelry
jewelry
Podstatné jméno
j
ʤ
e
u:ə
w
e
l
l
r
r
y
i
(ozdoby)

(ozdoby)

šperky

objects such as necklaces, bracelets or rings, typically made from precious metals such as gold and silver, that we wear as decoration

What is "jewelry"?

Jewelry refers to any adornments or decorative items that are worn to enhance a person's appearance or express their individuality. These items are usually made from precious metals, gems, or other materials, and can include earrings, necklaces, bracelets, rings, and other accessories. Jewelry can be worn for a variety of reasons, including as a form of self-expression, to mark special occasions or milestones, or simply to add an extra touch of style to an outfit. The history of jewelry dates back thousands of years, with many different cultures and civilizations developing their own unique styles and techniques for creating these beautiful and intricate pieces. Today, jewelry is a popular and widely recognized form of personal adornment and can be found in a wide range of styles, from traditional and classic to modern and trendy.

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