1-
matter
2-
trend
3-
fad
4-
craze
5-
virtual
6-
sensation
7-
wrist band
8-
adult
9-
to gain
10-
to relieve
11-
during
12-
since
13-
for
14-
from
15-
historic
16-
earthquake
17-
to establish
18-
communist
19-
to confirm
20-
existence
21-
president
22-
to invade
23-
impact
24-
biography
25-
to suffer
26-
to attack
27-
to continue
28-
crime
29-
hobby
30-
professional
31-
prediction
32-
universe
33-
factor
34-
to interrupt
35-
various
36-
certain
37-
speculation
38-
to require
39-
target
40-
powerful
41-
to implant
42-
vision
43-
to paralyze
44-
destination
45-
dramatically
46-
genetic
47-
skyscraper
48-
solar
49-
climate
50-
cure
51-
conflict
52-
certainty
53-
epidemic
54-
natural
55-
disaster
56-
to alter
matter
Podstatné jméno
m
m
a
æ
tt
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(problém)

(problém)

záležitost

a situation or subject that needs to be dealt with or considered

example
Příklad
Click on words
Climate change is a pressing matter that requires immediate attention from global leaders.
The disagreement between the two parties became a legal matter that required resolution in court.
trend
trend
Podstatné jméno
t
t
r
r
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(móda)

(móda)

trend

a fashion or style that is popular at a particular time

What is a "trend"?

A trend refers to a general direction in which something is developing or changing, often used in reference to fashion and style. It can describe a popular clothing item, color, pattern, or overall style that is currently favored by a particular group of people or society as a whole. Trends may be influenced by a variety of factors, such as cultural and social changes, technology, economic conditions, and media exposure. They can be short-lived or long-lasting, and often evolve over time as new ideas and innovations emerge. Following trends can be a way for individuals to express their personal style and keep up with the latest fashion, while designers and retailers rely on trends to stay relevant and meet consumer demand.

fad
Podstatné jméno
f
f
a
æ
d
d
(trend)

(trend)

móda

an interest, activity, or style that becomes popular for a short time and is followed with exaggerated enthusiasm

craze
Podstatné jméno
c
k
r
r
a
z
z
e
(šílenství)

(šílenství)

móda

a temporary enthusiasm or infatuation for a particular thing or activity

virtual
Přídavné jméno
v
v
i
ɜ
r
r
t
ʧ
ua
l
l
(náhradní)

(náhradní)

virtuální

(of a place, object, etc.) generated through the use of software

sensation
Podstatné jméno
s
s
e
ɛ
n
n
s
s
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(vnímaní)

(vnímaní)

pocit

a physical perception caused by an outside stimulus or something being in touch with the body

wrist band
wrist band
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ɹˈɪst bˈænd/
(páska na zápěstí)

(páska na zápěstí)

náramek

an accessory that is worn around the wrist, often for decoration, identification, or to support a cause or event

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
adult
adult
Podstatné jméno
a
ə
d
d
u
ʌ
l
l
t
t
(dospělá osoba)

(dospělá osoba)

dospělý

a fully grown man or woman

to gain
to gain
sloveso
g
g
ai
n
n
(nabýt)

(nabýt)

získat

to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to relieve
to relieve
sloveso
r
r
e
i
l
l
ie
i
v
v
e
(zmírnit)

(zmírnit)

ulevit

to decrease the amount of pain, stress, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
during
předložka
d
d
u
ʊ
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(v průběhu)

(v průběhu)

během

used to express that something happens continuously from the beginning to the end of a period of time

since
Spojka
s
s
i
ɪ
n
n
c
s
e
N/A

N/A

used to express a period from a specific past time up to now or another specified point

for
předložka
f
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
(na)

(na)

po

used to indicate a time duration

from
předložka
f
f
r
r
o
ʌ
m
m
(z)

(z)

od

used for showing the place where a person or thing comes from

historic
historic
Přídavné jméno
h
h
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
i
ɪ
c
k
(historicky významný)

(historicky významný)

historický

relating to a person or event that is a part of the past and is documented in historical records, often preserved for educational or cultural purposes

earthquake
earthquake
Podstatné jméno
ea
ɜ
r
r
th
θ
q
k
u
w
a
k
k
e
(otřes země)

(otřes země)

zemětřesení

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

to establish
to establish
sloveso
e
ɪ
s
s
t
t
a
æ
b
b
l
l
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
(ustanovit)

(ustanovit)

založit

to create a company or organization with the intention of running it over the long term

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
communist
Přídavné jméno
c
k
o
ɑ
mm
m
u
j
ə
n
n
i
ə
s
s
t
t
(komunistní)

(komunistní)

komunistický

relating to an ideology or political system advocating for the collective ownership of property and the absence of social classes

to confirm
to confirm
sloveso
c
k
o
ə
n
n
f
f
i
ɜ
r
r
m
m
(potvrzovat)

(potvrzovat)

potvrdit

to show or say that something is the case, particularly by providing proof

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
existence
Podstatné jméno
e
ɛ
x
gz
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(bytí)

(bytí)

existence

the fact or state of existing or being objectively real

president
president
Podstatné jméno
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
s
z
i
ɪ
d
d
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(čelní představitel)

(čelní představitel)

prezident

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

to invade
to invade
sloveso
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
a
d
d
e
(vstoupit do)

(vstoupit do)

invadovat

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
impact
Podstatné jméno
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
a
æ
c
k
t
t
(vliv)

(vliv)

dopad

an influence or effect that something has on a person, situation, or thing

biography
Podstatné jméno
b
b
io
aɪɑ
g
g
r
r
a
ə
ph
f
y
i
(životopis)

(životopis)

biografie

the story of someone's life that is written by another person

What is a "biography"?

A biography is a detailed account of a person's life, written by someone else. It covers various aspects of the individual's life, including their background, achievements, experiences, and significant events. A biography aims to provide a comprehensive view of the person's life and impact, often highlighting their contributions, struggles, and personal growth. It can be written about historical figures, public personalities, or ordinary individuals, offering insights into their life story and character.

to suffer
to suffer
sloveso
s
s
u
ʌ
ff
f
e
ə
r
r
(snášet)

(snášet)

trpět

to experience and be affected by something bad or unpleasant

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to attack
to attack
sloveso
a
ə
tt
t
a
æ
ck
k
(útočit)

(útočit)

napadnout

to act violently against someone or something to try to harm them

to continue
to continue
sloveso
c
k
o
ə
n
n
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
u
ju
e
(trvat)

(trvat)

pokračovat

to not stop something, such as a task or activity, and keep doing it

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
crime
crime
Podstatné jméno
c
k
r
r
i
m
m
e
(zločin)

(zločin)

trestný čin

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

hobby
hobby
Podstatné jméno
h
h
o
ɑ:
bb
b
y
i
(záliba)

(záliba)

koníček

an activity that we enjoy doing in our free time

professional
Přídavné jméno
p
p
r
r
o
ə
f
f
e
ɛ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
l
l
(odborný)

(odborný)

profesionální

doing an activity as a job and not just for fun

prediction
Podstatné jméno
p
p
r
r
e
i
d
d
i
ɪ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(predikce)

(predikce)

předpověď

the act of saying what one thinks is going to happen in the future or what the outcome of something will be

universe
universe
Podstatné jméno
u
ju
n
n
i
ə
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
e
(univers)

(univers)

vesmír

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

factor
Podstatné jméno
f
f
a
æ
c
k
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(činidlo)

(činidlo)

faktor

one of the things that affects something or contributes to it

to interrupt
to interrupt
sloveso
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɜ
rr
r
u
ə
p
p
t
t
(interruptovat)

(interruptovat)

přerušit

to stop or pause a process, activity, etc. temporarily

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
various
various
Přídavné jméno
v
v
a
ɛ
r
r
iou
s
s
(několik různých)

(několik různých)

různé

several and of different types or kinds

certain
certain
Přídavné jméno
c
s
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
ai
ə
n
n
(přesvědčený)

(přesvědčený)

jistý

feeling completely sure about something and showing that you believe it

speculation
Podstatné jméno
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
k
u
j
ə
l
l
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(domněnka)

(domněnka)

speculace

the creation of theories or opinions about something with no fact or proof

to require
to require
sloveso
r
r
e
i
q
k
u
w
i
aɪɜ
r
r
e
(vyžadovat)

(vyžadovat)

požadovat

to need or demand something as necessary for a particular purpose or situation

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
target
Podstatné jméno
t
t
a
ɑ
r
r
g
g
e
ɪ
t
t
(objekt)

(objekt)

cíl

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

powerful
powerful
Přídavné jméno
p
p
o
a
w
ʊ
e
ɜ
r
r
f
f
u
ə
l
l
(mocný)

(mocný)

silný

possessing great strength or force

to implant
to implant
sloveso
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
l
l
a
æ
n
n
t
t
(implantoval)

(implantoval)

vložil

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
vision
vision
Podstatné jméno
v
v
i
ɪ
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n
(zrak)

(zrak)

vidění

the ability to see thing through the eyes

to paralyze
to paralyze
sloveso
p
p
a
ɛ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
y
z
z
e
(ochromit)

(ochromit)

paralyzovat

to cause a person, animal, or part of the body to lose the ability to move or function, usually due to injury or illness

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
destination
destination
Podstatné jméno
d
d
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
i
ə
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(cíl)

(cíl)

cílová destinace

the place where someone or something is headed

dramatically
dramatically
Příslovce
d
d
r
r
a
ə
m
m
a
æ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
ll
l
y
i
(výrazně)

(výrazně)

dramaticky

to a significantly large extent or by a considerable amount

Gramatické Informace:

Příslovce Způsobu
genetic
genetic
Přídavné jméno
g
ʤ
e
ə
n
n
e
e
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(genový)

(genový)

genetický

connected to the parts of the DNA in cells, called genes, that determine hereditary traits

skyscraper
skyscraper
Podstatné jméno
s
s
k
k
y
s
s
c
k
r
r
a
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
(výšková budova)

(výšková budova)

mrakodrap

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

What is a "skyscraper"?

A skyscraper is a very tall, multi-story building that is designed for offices, apartments, or other purposes. These buildings are typically made of steel and glass, allowing them to reach great heights while remaining strong and stable. Skyscrapers are often found in large cities and are considered symbols of modern architecture and urban development. They offer space for many people or businesses and have features like elevators to move quickly between floors. Skyscrapers are designed to maximize space in crowded areas where land is limited.

solar
solar
Přídavné jméno
s
s
o
l
l
a
ɜ
r
r
(solární)

(solární)

sluneční

related to the sun

climate
climate
Podstatné jméno
c
k
l
l
i
m
m
a
ə
t
t
e
(podnebí)

(podnebí)

klima

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

cure
cure
Podstatné jméno
c
k
u
r
r
e
(vyléčení)

(vyléčení)

lék

a treatment or medication for a certain disease or injury

conflict
conflict
Podstatné jméno
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
f
f
l
l
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
(neshoda)

(neshoda)

konflikt

a serious disagreement or argument, often involving opposing interests or ideas

certainty
Podstatné jméno
c
s
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
ai
ə
n
n
t
t
y
i
(určitost)

(určitost)

jistota

the state of being sure about something, usually when there is proof

epidemic
Podstatné jméno
e
ɛ
p
p
i
ə
d
d
e
ɛ
m
m
i
ɪ
c
k
(nákaza)

(nákaza)

epidemie

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

What is an "epidemic"?

An epidemic is an outbreak of a disease that spreads quickly and affects a large number of people within a community, region, or population at the same time, in contrast to a pandemic, which is a global outbreak of a disease. An epidemic often involves illnesses that were previously controlled or uncommon in the area. The spread can happen through person-to-person contact, contaminated food or water, or other methods. Public health measures, such as vaccination, quarantine, and hygiene practices, are typically used to control and prevent further spread of the disease.

natural
natural
Přídavné jméno
n
n
a
æ
t
ʧ
u
ə
r
r
a
ə
l
l
(naturální)

(naturální)

přírodní

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

disaster
disaster
Podstatné jméno
d
d
i
ɪ
s
z
a
æ
s
s
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(neštěstí)

(neštěstí)

katastrofa

a sudden and unfortunate event that causes a great amount of death and destruction

to alter
to alter
sloveso
a
ɔ
l
l
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(upravit)

(upravit)

měnit

to cause something to change

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný

Gratulujeme! !

Naučili jste se 56 slov ze Interchange Upper-Intermediate - Unit 10. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!

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