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1-
family
2-
father
3-
mother
4-
husband
5-
wife
6-
son
7-
daughter
8-
brother
9-
sister
10-
uncle
11-
aunt
12-
nephew
13-
niece
14-
grandfather
15-
grandmother
16-
stepbrother
17-
sister-in-law
18-
child
19-
cousin
20-
grandparent
21-
parent
22-
actor
23-
architect
24-
chef
25-
computer programmer
26-
dentist
27-
director
28-
doctor
29-
engineer
30-
farmer
31-
lawyer
32-
sea captain
33-
shop assistant
34-
student
35-
teacher
36-
producer
37-
retired
38-
unemployed
family
family
Podstatné jméno
f
f
a
æ
m
m
i
ə
l
l
y
i
(příbuzenstvo)

(příbuzenstvo)

rodina

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

example
Příklad
Click on words
Family is important to me because they support me when I need it.
I have a big family with lots of cousins and aunts and uncles.

Gramatické Informace:

father
father
Podstatné jméno
f
f
a
ɑ:
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
(tatínek)

(tatínek)

otec

a child's male parent

mother

Gramatické Informace:

mother
mother
Podstatné jméno
m
m
o
ʌ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
(mama)

(mama)

matka

a child's female parent

father

Gramatické Informace:

husband
husband
Podstatné jméno
h
h
u
ʌ
s
z
b
b
a
ə
n
n
d
d
(chlapec)

(chlapec)

manžel

the man you are officially married to

wife

Gramatické Informace:

wife
wife
Podstatné jméno
w
w
i
f
f
e
(žena)

(žena)

manželka

the lady you are officially married to

husband

Gramatické Informace:

son
son
Podstatné jméno
s
s
o
ʌ
n
n
(chlapec)

(chlapec)

syn

a person's male child

daughter

Gramatické Informace:

daughter
daughter
Podstatné jméno
d
d
au
ɔ:
gh
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(dcerka)

(dcerka)

dcera

a person's female child

son

Gramatické Informace:

brother
brother
Podstatné jméno
b
b
r
r
o
ʌ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
(bráška)

(bráška)

bratr

a man who shares a mother and father with us

sister

Gramatické Informace:

sister
sister
Podstatné jméno
s
s
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
e
ə
r
r
(sestřička)

(sestřička)

sestra

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

brother

Gramatické Informace:

uncle
uncle
Podstatné jméno
u
ʌ
n
n
c
k
ə
l
l
e
(tchán)

(tchán)

strýc

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

aunt

Gramatické Informace:

aunt
aunt
Podstatné jméno
au
æ
n
n
t
t
(sestřenice)

(sestřenice)

teta

the sister of our mother or father or their sibling's wife

uncle

Gramatické Informace:

nephew
nephew
Podstatné jméno
n
n
e
ɛ
ph
f
e
w
u
(synovec)

(synovec)

synovec

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

niece

Gramatické Informace:

niece
niece
Podstatné jméno
n
n
ie
i:
c
s
e
(sestřenice)

(sestřenice)

neteř

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

nephew

Gramatické Informace:

grandfather
grandfather
Podstatné jméno
g
g
r
r
a
æ
n
n
d
f
f
a
ɑ:
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
N/A

N/A

the man who is our mom's or dad's father

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
grandmother
grandmother
Podstatné jméno
g
g
r
r
a
æ
n
n
d
m
m
o
ʌ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
(družka)

(družka)

babička

the woman who is our mom or dad's mother

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
stepbrother
stepbrother
Podstatné jméno
s
s
t
t
e
ɛ
p
p
b
b
r
r
o
ʌ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
(bratr z nevlastní rodiny)

(bratr z nevlastní rodiny)

nevlastní bratr

the son of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

sister-in-law
sister-in-law
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈsɪstɚ ɪn ˌlɔ/
(snacha)

(snacha)

švagrová

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

child
child
Podstatné jméno
ch
ʧ
i
l
l
d
d
(maličký)

(maličký)

dítě

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

Gramatické Informace:

Množné číslo
children
cousin
cousin
Podstatné jméno
c
k
ou
ʌ
s
z
i
ə
n
n
(sestřenice)

(sestřenice)

bratranec

our aunt or uncle's child

Gramatické Informace:

grandparent
grandparent
Podstatné jméno
g
g
r
r
a
æ
n
n
d
d
p
p
a
ɛ
r
r
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(dědeček/amma)

(dědeček/amma)

prarodič

someone who is our mom or dad's parent

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
parent
parent
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
ɛ
r
r
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(mateřský nebo otcovský)

(mateřský nebo otcovský)

rodič

our mother or our father

child

Gramatické Informace:

actor
actor
Podstatné jméno
a
æ
c
k
t
t
o
ə
r
r
(herečka)

(herečka)

herec

someone whose job involves performing in movies, plays, or series

Who is an "actor"?

An actor is a person who performs in plays, movies, television shows, or other forms of entertainment by portraying characters through speech, movement, and expression. They interpret scripts, embody their characters, and convey emotions and stories to the audience. Actors work with directors and other cast members to bring a script to life, using their skills in voice, body language, and improvisation to create believable and engaging performances. Their role involves rehearsing, memorizing lines, and adapting to the needs of the production to deliver a compelling and convincing performance.

Gramatické Informace:

architect
architect
Podstatné jméno
a
ɑ
r
r
ch
k
i
ə
t
t
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
(projektant)

(projektant)

architekt

a person whose job is designing buildings and typically supervising their construction

Who is an "architect"?

An architect is a professional who designs buildings and other structures. They plan and create detailed drawings to make sure that buildings are functional, safe, and visually pleasing. Architects work on a variety of projects, from houses and office buildings to public places and landmarks. They consider factors such as the purpose of the building, the environment, and the needs of the people who will use it. Architects often work closely with clients, engineers, and construction teams to make their designs a reality.

Gramatické Informace:

chef
chef
Podstatné jméno
ch
ʃ
e
ɛ
f
f
(šéfkuchař)

(šéfkuchař)

kuchař

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

computer programmer
computer programmer
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/kəmpjˈuːɾɚ pɹˈoʊɡɹæmɚ/
(programátor)

(programátor)

programátor počítačových programů

a professional who writes and tests code for computer software, applications, and systems

dentist
dentist
Podstatné jméno
d
d
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(dentista)

(dentista)

zubní lékař

someone who is licensed to fix and care for our teeth

Who is a "dentist"?

A dentist is a healthcare professional specializing in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases and conditions affecting the teeth, gums, and mouth. Dentists perform routine dental exams, cleanings, and treatments such as fillings, root canals, and tooth extractions to maintain oral health. They also educate patients on proper oral hygiene practices and provide guidance on maintaining healthy teeth and gums. Dentists play a crucial role in preventing dental problems and addressing issues at an early stage to prevent complications.

Gramatické Informace:

director
director
Podstatné jméno
d
d
i
ɪ
r
r
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
o
ə
r
r
(direktor)

(direktor)

režisér

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

Who is a "director"?

A director is responsible for overseeing and guiding the overall artistic and creative aspects of a production, whether it be in theater, film, television, or other media. They interpret the script or screenplay, make decisions about casting, and direct actors' performances to bring the story to life. The director also collaborates with other key team members, such as designers and producers, to ensure that all elements of the production work together effectively and align with the artistic vision.

doctor
doctor
Podstatné jméno
d
d
o
ɑ:
c
k
t
t
o
ə
r
r
(doktor)

(doktor)

lékař

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

Gramatické Informace:

engineer
engineer
Podstatné jméno
e
ɛ
n
n
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
n
n
ee
ɪ
r
r
(technik)

(technik)

inženýr

a person who designs, fixes, or builds roads, machines, bridges, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

farmer
farmer
Podstatné jméno
f
f
a
ɑ
r
r
m
m
e
ɜ
r
r
(farmář)

(farmář)

zemědělec

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

lawyer
lawyer
Podstatné jméno
l
l
a
ɔ
w
y
ɪ
e
ɜ
r
r
(advokát)

(advokát)

právník

a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court

sea captain
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/sˈiː kˈæptɪn/
(kapitán lodě)

(kapitán lodě)

námořní kapitán

a person in command of a ship, responsible for its crew, navigation, and safety

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
shop assistant
shop assistant
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ʃˈɑːp ɐsˈɪstənt/
(obchodní asistent)

(obchodní asistent)

prodavač

someone whose job is to serve or help customers in a shop

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
student
student
Podstatné jméno
s
s
t
t
u
u:
d
d
e
n
n
t
t
(žák)

(žák)

student

a person who is studying at a school, university, or college

Who is a "student"?

A student is an individual formally enrolled in an educational institution, such as a school, college, or university, to pursue specific academic goals. Students attend classes, complete assignments, and often work toward earning qualifications or degrees. This term typically applies to those in structured learning environments, especially at higher levels of education.

teacher
teacher
Podstatné jméno
t
t
ea
i:
ch
ʧ
e
ə
r
r
(pedagog)

(pedagog)

učitel

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

Who is a "teacher"?

A teacher is someone who works primarily in a classroom setting to help students learn and develop their knowledge in specific subjects. They create lesson plans, explain concepts, and assess students' understanding through tests, assignments, and activities. Teachers are typically responsible for guiding students through a curriculum and ensuring they meet educational standards. Their role focuses on fostering academic growth and providing support to students as they learn.

producer
Podstatné jméno
p
p
r
r
o
ə
d
d
u
u
c
s
e
ɜ
r
r
(výrobce)

(výrobce)

producent

a person who deals with supervisory tasks or financial affairs in making a motion picture, play, etc.

Who is a "producer"?

A producer is a person who oversees the production of a film, play, or other projects. They handle various tasks, including managing the budget, coordinating with different departments, and ensuring that the project stays on schedule. The producer is responsible for securing financing, making key decisions about casting and crew, and overseeing the overall progress of the production. Their role is crucial in bringing the project to completion, ensuring that it meets its artistic and financial goals.

retired
retired
Přídavné jméno
r
r
e
i
t
t
i
aɪɜ
r
r
e
d
d
(vynesený do důchodu)

(vynesený do důchodu)

důchodce

no longer working, typically because of old age

unemployed
unemployed
Přídavné jméno
u
ʌ
n
n
e
ɪ
m
m
p
p
l
l
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
e
d
d
(nepracující)

(nepracující)

nezaměstnaný

without a job and seeking employment

employed

Gratulujeme! !

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