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Lekce 11 – Lekce 1

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speed limit
2-
traffic lights
3-
offender
4-
punishment
5-
fine
6-
driving licence
7-
examination
8-
petrol
9-
to enter
10-
to give way
11-
to overtake
speed limit
speed limit
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/spˈiːd lˈɪmɪt/
(maximální povolená rychlost)

(maximální povolená rychlost)

rychlostní limit

the most speed that a vehicle is legally allowed to have in specific areas, roads, or conditions

What is a "speed limit"?

A speed limit is the maximum or minimum speed that a vehicle is legally allowed to travel on a specific road or highway. The limit is set to ensure safety and smooth traffic flow. It can vary depending on factors like road type, location, and conditions such as construction zones or residential areas. Drivers are expected to follow these limits, adjusting their speed as needed for traffic, weather, or road conditions.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
traffic lights
traffic lights
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/tɹˈæfɪk lˈaɪts/
(světelná signalizace)

(světelná signalizace)

semafor

a set of lights, often colored in red, yellow, and green, that control the traffic on a road

What are "traffic lights"?

Traffic lights are signaling devices used to control the flow of traffic at intersections. They typically have three colors: red, yellow, and green. Red means stop, yellow signals caution or prepare to stop, and green indicates go. These lights help prevent accidents by ensuring that vehicles and pedestrians move safely and in an organized manner. Traffic lights are often placed at busy intersections or areas where controlled movement is needed to manage traffic and pedestrian flow.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
offender
offender
Podstatné jméno
o
ə
ff
f
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
N/A

N/A

a person who commits a crime

punishment
Podstatné jméno
p
p
u
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(pokuta)

(pokuta)

trest

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

fine
fine
Podstatné jméno
f
f
i
n
n
e
(peněžitý trest)

(peněžitý trest)

pokuta

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

driving licence
driving licence
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/dɹˈaɪvɪŋ lˈaɪsəns/
(řidičský lístek)

(řidičský lístek)

řidičský průkaz

an official document that shows someone is qualified to drive a motor vehicle

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
examination
examination
Podstatné jméno
e
ɪ
x
gz
a
æ
m
m
i
ə
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(zkouška)

(zkouška)

vyšetření

the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

petrol
petrol
Podstatné jméno
p
p
e
ɛ
t
t
r
r
o
l
l
(palivo)

(palivo)

benzín

a liquid fuel that is used in internal combustion engines such as car engines, etc.

to enter
to enter
sloveso
e
ɛ
n
n
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(vejít)

(vejít)

vstoupit

to come or go into a place

exit

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to [give] way
to give way
fráze
uk flag
/ɡˈɪv wˈeɪ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to finally agree to something, especially after much resistance or arguing

to overtake
sloveso
uk flag
/ˈoʊvɝˌteɪk/
(předehnat)

(předehnat)

předjet

to catch up to and pass by something or someone that is moving in the same direction

Gratulujeme! !

Naučili jste se 11 slov ze Total English Elementary - Unit 11 - Lesson 1. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!

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