
(sbor porotců)
žirij
a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

(policistka)
policista
someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed
Gramatické Informace:

(vyslovit trest)
odsoudit
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
Gramatické Informace:

(pokuta)
trest
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

(krást)
ukrást
to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it
Gramatické Informace:

(lupič)
zloděj
someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

(poškozený)
oběť
a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

(očitý svědek)
svědek
a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

(přizpůsobivý)
flexibilní
capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

(vzdělávání)
školení
the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job
Gramatické Informace:

(pracovní oděv)
uniforma
the special set of clothes that all members of an organization or a group wear at work, or children wear at a particular school
A uniform is a standardized set of clothing worn by members of an organization or group. It is designed to identify the wearer as a member of that organization and create a sense of unity and belonging. Uniforms are often worn by members of the military, police, fire department, medical staff, and other professions. They may include items such as hats, shirts, pants, jackets, and badges. Uniforms are usually practical and comfortable to wear, and they can be used to distinguish between different ranks or levels of authority within an organization. They can also help to create a sense of professionalism and respect for the wearer and the organization they represent.
Gramatické Informace:

(zásun)
směna
the period of time when a group of people work during the day or night

(podávat žádost)
žádat
to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.
Gramatické Informace:

(poskytnout)
nabídnout
to present or propose something to someone
Gramatické Informace:

(promovat)
povýšit
to move to a higher position or rank
Gramatické Informace:

(vyzpovídat)
pohovorovat
to ask someone questions to see whether they are qualified for a course of study, job, etc.
Gramatické Informace:

(vzdát se)
rezignovat
to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.
Gramatické Informace:

(vést)
řídit
to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.
Gramatické Informace:

(prémie)
bonus
the extra money that we get, besides our salary, as a reward

(komise)
provize
a sum of money paid to someone based on the value or quantity of goods they sell

(pracovník)
zaměstnanec
someone who is paid by another to work for them
Gramatické Informace:

(pracovník)
zaměstnavatel
a person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs

(znalost)
zkušenost
the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

(respondent)
uchazeč
someone who answers the questions during an interview

(vy interviewer)
tazatel
a person who asks questions to obtain information from someone in an interview, usually to evaluate their qualifications, opinions, or experiences

(výkonný ředitel)
generální ředitel
a senior executive or business leader who is responsible for the overall management and direction of a company or organization

(způsobilost)
kvalifikace
a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

(recepční pracovník)
recepční
a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

(sekretářka)
sekretář
someone who works in an office as someone's assistance, dealing with mail and phone calls, keeping records, making appointments, etc.

(mzda)
plat
an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

(plat)
mzda
money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

(prodavač)
prodejní asistent
someone whose job involves helping and selling things to the customers and visitors of a store, etc.
Gramatické Informace:

(prodejce)
obchodní zástupce
a person whose job is to sell products or services for a company, usually by meeting or contacting customers

(zločin)
trestný čin
an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

(arrestovat)
zadržet
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal
Gramatické Informace:

(provést)
spáchat
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong
Gramatické Informace:

(komunitní služba)
veřejně prospěšná práce
unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen
Gramatické Informace:

N/A
a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

(peněžitý trest)
pokuta
an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

(odpovědný za trestný čin)
vinný
responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

(bezúhonný)
nevinný
not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

(rozsudce)
soudce
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

(CV)
životopis
a document that summarizes a person's academic and work history, often used in job applications or academic pursuits
Gramatické Informace:
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