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could
2-
must
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perhaps
4-
probably
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definitely
6-
quiet
7-
crazy
8-
late
9-
to argue
10-
broke
11-
rule
12-
regulation
13-
to swim
14-
to allow
15-
to fasten
16-
to disturb
17-
idiom
18-
absolutely
19-
to imagine
20-
piece of cake
21-
origin
22-
expression
23-
sailor
24-
seasick
25-
to toss
26-
the last straw
27-
to chime
28-
under the weather
29-
to ring a bell
30-
mathematics
could
sloveso
c
k
ou
ʊ
l
d
d
(mohla bys)

(mohla bys)

mohl bys

used to ask if one can do something

Gramatické Informace:

modální sloveso
Přechodný
must
must
sloveso
m
m
u
ʌ
s
s
t
t
(musí být)

(musí být)

musí

used to show that something is very important and needs to happen

Gramatické Informace:

modální sloveso
perhaps
perhaps
Příslovce
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
h
h
a
æ
p
p
s
s
(snad)

(snad)

možná

used to express possibility or likelihood of something

Gramatické Informace:

Tázací Příslovce
probably
probably
Příslovce
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
b
b
a
ə
b
b
l
l
y
i
(snad)

(snad)

pravděpodobně

used to show likelihood or possibility without absolute certainty

Gramatické Informace:

Příslovce Četnosti
definitely
definitely
Příslovce
uk flag
/ˈdɛfənətɫi/
(rozhodně)

(rozhodně)

určitě

in a certain way

Gramatické Informace:

Příslovce Stupně
quiet
quiet
Přídavné jméno
q
k
u
w
ie
aɪə
t
t
(klidný)

(klidný)

tichý

with little or no noise

noisy
crazy
crazy
Přídavné jméno
c
k
r
r
a
z
z
y
i
(bláznivý)

(bláznivý)

šílený

extremely foolish or absurd in a way that seems insane

late
late
Přídavné jméno
l
l
a
t
t
e
(zpožděný)

(zpožděný)

opožděný

doing or happening after the time that is usual or expected

to argue
to argue
sloveso
a
ɑ:
r
r
g
g
u
ju:
e
(protestovat)

(protestovat)

hádat se

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
broke
broke
Přídavné jméno
b
b
r
r
o
k
k
e
(bez peněz)

(bez peněz)

chudý

having little or no financial resources

rule
Podstatné jméno
r
r
u
u
l
l
e
(nařízení)

(nařízení)

pravidlo

an instruction that says what is or is not allowed in a given situation or while playing a game

regulation
Podstatné jméno
r
r
e
ɛ
g
g
u
j
ə
l
l
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(nařízení)

(nařízení)

regulace

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

to swim
to swim
sloveso
s
s
w
w
i
ɪ
m
m
(plavali)

(plavali)

plavat

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
to allow
to allow
sloveso
a
ə
ll
l
o
a
w
ʊ
(umožnit)

(umožnit)

dovolit

to let someone or something do a particular thing

forbid

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to fasten
to fasten
sloveso
f
f
a
æ
s
s
t
e
ə
n
n
(upevnit)

(upevnit)

připevnit

to bring two parts of something together

unfasten

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to disturb
to disturb
sloveso
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
u
ɜ
r
r
b
b
(rušit)

(rušit)

znepokojit

to trouble someone and make them uneasy

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
idiom
Podstatné jméno
i
ɪ
d
d
io
m
m
(fráze)

(fráze)

idiom

a manner of speaking or writing that is characteristic of a particular person, group, or era, and that involves the use of particular words, phrases, or expressions in a distinctive way

absolutely
Příslovce
a
æ
b
b
s
s
o
ə
l
l
u
u
t
t
e
l
l
y
i
(naprosto)

(naprosto)

absolutně

used to put an emphasis on a statement

Gramatické Informace:

Příslovce Stupně
to imagine
to imagine
sloveso
i
ɪ
m
m
a
æ
g
ʤ
i
ə
n
n
e
(imagínovat)

(imagínovat)

představit si

to make or have an image of something in our mind

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
piece of cake
piece of cake
fráze
uk flag
/pˈiːs ʌv kˈeɪk/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

anything that is very easy to achieve or do

What is the origin of the idiom "piece of cake" and when to use it?

The idiom "piece of cake" is used to describe something as very easy or simple to accomplish. It likely originated from the idea that eating a piece of cake is enjoyable and requires little effort. The phrase has been in use in English since the early 20th century and has become a popular way to express how easy a task is.

origin
Podstatné jméno
o
ɔ
r
r
i
ə
g
ʤ
i
ə
n
n
(začátek)

(začátek)

původ

the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning

expression
Podstatné jméno
e
ɪ
x
ks
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(projev)

(projev)

výraz

a specific look on someone's face, indicating what they are feeling or thinking

sailor
sailor
Podstatné jméno
s
s
ai
l
l
o
ə
r
r
(plavčík)

(plavčík)

námořník

a person who is a member of a ship's crew

seasick
seasick
Přídavné jméno
s
s
ea
i
s
s
i
ɪ
ck
k
(mořskou nevolnost)

(mořskou nevolnost)

mořská nemoc

feeling sick or nauseous due to the motion of the ship or boat one is traveling with

to toss
to toss
sloveso
t
t
o
ɔ
ss
s
(vrhnout)

(vrhnout)

hodit

to throw something with a quick and sudden motion

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
the (last|final) straw
the last straw
fráze
uk flag
/ðə lˈæst fˈaɪnəl stɹˈɔː/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

the final and decisive event or action that pushes someone beyond their tolerance or patience, leading to a significant reaction or decision

What is the origin of the idiom "the last straw" and when to use it?

The idiom "the last straw" is used to describe a situation or event that becomes the final and decisive factor leading to a particular outcome, often a negative or breaking point. It originates from the proverbial expression "the straw that broke the camel's back," which refers to the idea that a camel can carry a heavy load, but adding one more straw will cause it to collapse.

to chime
to chime
sloveso
ch
ʧ
i
m
m
e
(bijet)

(bijet)

zvonit

to make a ringing sound, like a bell or clock

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
under the weather
under the weather
fráze
uk flag
/ˌʌndɚ ðə wˈɛðɚ/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

feeling unwell or slightly ill

What is the origin of the idiom "under the weather" and when to use it?

The idiom "under the weather" has origins in the sailing world and dates back to the 18th century. It originated from sailors who would often feel sick or unwell due to rough weather conditions, which could cause them to feel unwell or seasick. The phrase evolved to describe someone who is feeling sick or not in good health. It is used to indicate that someone is feeling unwell or experiencing a mild illness. It suggests a temporary state of physical discomfort or sickness.

to [ring] a bell
to ring a bell
fráze
uk flag
/ɹˈɪŋ ɐ bˈɛl/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to make one feel a sense of familiarity or help one remember something

What is the origin of the idiom "make a go of something" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "ring a bell" is not tied to a specific historical reference, but it draws upon the sound of a bell as a metaphor for memory recall. Bells have long been used as signaling devices, and their distinctive sound can be associated with awakening or alerting someone to an event or information. It represents the act of a familiar sound triggering a recollection or recognition in one's memory. It is commonly used in conversations, discussions, or interactions where someone wants to determine if a particular piece of information or topic is familiar to the listener.

mathematics
mathematics
Podstatné jméno
m
m
a
æ
th
θ
e
ə
m
m
a
æ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
s
s
(matematické vědy)

(matematické vědy)

matematika

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

What is "mathematics"?

Mathematics is the study of numbers, quantities, shapes, and patterns. It includes various fields like arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and calculus, all of which are used to solve problems and explain relationships between different elements. Mathematics is essential in everyday life and is widely applied in areas such as science, engineering, economics, and technology.

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