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Unit 6 - Reference - Part 2

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scenic
2-
snow-capped
3-
tropical
4-
unspoiled
5-
valley
6-
waterfall
7-
bookshop
8-
library
9-
canal
10-
river
11-
castle
12-
palace
13-
hostel
14-
hotel
15-
museum
16-
art gallery
17-
lake
18-
fountain
19-
park
20-
garden
21-
pub
22-
cafe
23-
market
24-
shop
25-
to get away with
26-
to get on
27-
to get back
28-
to go on with
29-
to get married
scenic
scenic
Přídavné jméno
s
s
c
e
i
n
n
i
ɪ
c
k
(malebný)

(malebný)

scénický

having a very beautiful view of nature

example
Příklad
Click on words
The scenic drive along the coast offered stunning vistas of the ocean.
The scenic overlook provided breathtaking views of the mountains and valleys below.
snow-capped
Přídavné jméno
uk flag
/snˈoʊkˈæpt/
(sníh pokrytý)

(sníh pokrytý)

zasněžený

(of mountains or other elevated features) having a covering of snow on its uppermost part or peak

tropical
tropical
Přídavné jméno
t
t
r
r
o
ɑ
p
p
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(tropisový)

(tropisový)

tropický

associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

unspoiled
Přídavné jméno
u
ə
n
n
s
s
p
p
oi
ɔɪ
l
l
e
d
d
(neporušený)

(neporušený)

nepoškozený

remaining fresh, pure, and unharmed, without any signs of decay or damage

valley
valley
Podstatné jméno
v
v
a
æ
ll
l
e
y
i
(dolina)

(dolina)

údolí

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

waterfall
waterfall
Podstatné jméno
w
w
a
ɑ
t
t
e
ə
r
r
f
f
a
ɑ
ll
l
(klapot vody)

(klapot vody)

vodopád

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
bookshop
bookshop
Podstatné jméno
b
b
oo
ʊ
k
k
sh
ʃ
o
ɑ
p
p
(knihovna)

(knihovna)

knihkupectví

a shop that sells books and usually stationery

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
library
library
Podstatné jméno
l
l
i
b
b
r
r
a
ɛ
r
r
y
i
(nečítárna)

(nečítárna)

knihovna

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

What is a "library"?

A library is a facility or institution that provides access to a collection of books, magazines, newspapers, digital media, and other resources for the purpose of reading, research, and study. Libraries offer various services including borrowing materials, accessing digital resources, and using research tools. They often serve as community centers for learning, educational programs, and cultural events. Libraries can be public, academic, special, or private, each with specific focuses and resources tailored to their users' needs.

canal
canal
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
ə
n
n
a
æ
l
l
(vodní kanál)

(vodní kanál)

kanál

a long and artificial passage built and filled with water for ships to travel along or used to transfer water to other places

river
river
Podstatné jméno
r
r
i
ɪ
v
v
e
ə
r
r
(potok)

(potok)

řeka

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

castle
castle
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
æ
s
s
ə
t
l
l
e
(zámek)

(zámek)

hrad

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

What is a "castle"?

A castle is a large, fortified structure built primarily for protection and residence, often associated with royalty, nobility, or military leaders. Castles typically feature high walls, towers, gates, and sometimes a moat to defend against attacks. Inside, they include living quarters, great halls, and storage areas, designed to support life during sieges. Historically, castles were built in strategic locations to control territory or guard important routes. Over time, many castles have become symbols of heritage, attracting visitors for their architectural beauty and historical significance.

palace
palace
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
æ
l
l
a
ə
c
s
e
(hrad)

(hrad)

palác

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

What is a "palace"?

A palace is a large and grand building, often associated with royalty or high-ranking officials. It is typically designed with impressive architecture, luxurious interiors, and expansive grounds. Palaces are often used as residences for kings, queens, or emperors and may feature rich rooms like throne halls, ballrooms, and grand dining areas. They are often located in significant or historical areas and may be open to the public as tourist attractions. Palaces are symbols of power, wealth, and status, and they are designed to showcase grandeur and luxury.

hostel
hostel
Podstatné jméno
h
h
o
ɑ
s
s
t
t
e
ə
l
l
(ubytovna)

(ubytovna)

hostel

a place or building that provides cheap food and accommodations for visitors

hotel
hotel
Podstatné jméno
h
h
o
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
(noclehárna)

(noclehárna)

hotel

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

museum
museum
Podstatné jméno
m
m
u
ju
s
z
eu
i:ə
m
m
(historické muzeum)

(historické muzeum)

muzeum

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

art gallery
art gallery
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈɑːɹt ɡˈælɚɹi/
(galerie umění)

(galerie umění)

umělecká galerie

a building where works of art are displayed for the public to enjoy

What is an "art gallery"?

An art gallery is a place where artworks are displayed for people to view and appreciate. It can be a private business or a public institution that displays a variety of art forms, such as paintings, sculptures, photographs, and other visual art. Art galleries often organize exhibitions, which are special displays of artworks around a theme, artist, or period. They may also sell artworks, representing artists and helping them access potential buyers. Art galleries provide a space for artists to present their work to the public, and for art lovers to explore and enjoy different artistic styles and creations.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
lake
lake
Podstatné jméno
l
l
a
k
k
e
(nádrž)

(nádrž)

jezero

a large area of water, surrounded by land

fountain
fountain
Podstatné jméno
f
f
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
t
ai
ə
n
n
(kašna)

(kašna)

fontána

a structure, often placed in a pool or lake, that pumps a long, narrow stream of water up into the air for decorative purposes

What is a "fountain"?

A fountain is a structure that sends water into the air, often for decoration or to create a calming effect. It can be a simple water feature with water flowing from a spout or a more elaborate design with multiple streams of water. Fountains are commonly found in gardens, parks, or outdoor spaces, and some are placed inside homes or buildings as decorative pieces. They can be powered by electricity, using a pump to circulate the water, and may have features like lights or sculptures to enhance their appearance.

park
park
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
ɑ:
r
r
k
k
(zahrada)

(zahrada)

park

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

garden
garden
Podstatné jméno
g
g
a
ɑ:
r
r
d
d
e
ə
n
n
(zahradnictví)

(zahradnictví)

zahrada

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

pub
pub
Podstatné jméno
p
p
u
ʌ
b
b
(pivnice)

(pivnice)

hospoda

a place where alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks, and often food, are served

What is a "pub"?

A pub, short for "public house," is a type of drinking establishment that is typically characterized by its casual and sociable atmosphere. Pubs are popular gathering places where people can enjoy a wide range of alcoholic beverages, including beers, ales, ciders, and spirits, often served on tap. In addition to drinks, pubs may also offer a selection of simple and hearty meals, such as burgers, fish and chips, and sandwiches. The vibe in a pub is usually relaxed and welcoming, with features like wooden furnishings, cozy seating areas, and perhaps a fireplace or traditional décor.

cafe
cafe
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
æ
f
f
e
(čajovna)

(čajovna)

kavárna

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

What is a "café"?

A café is a cozy spot, often decorated with comfortable seating and warm lighting, where people can enjoy freshly brewed coffee, aromatic teas, and delicious pastries. The vibe is typically relaxed, inviting visitors to spend time drinking their favorite beverages while enjoying the company of friends or while reading a good book. Whether it is a bustling urban café or a charming neighborhood hangout, these establishments are cherished for their welcoming vibe and the simple pleasure of enjoying a leisurely moment in the middle of the daily hustle and bustle.

market
market
Podstatné jméno
m
m
a
ɑ
r
r
k
k
e
ɪ
t
t
(tržiště)

(tržiště)

trh

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

shop
shop
Podstatné jméno
sh
ʃ
o
ɑ
p
p
(prodejna)

(prodejna)

obchod

a building or place that sells goods or services

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
to get away with
to get away with
sloveso
uk flag
/ɡɛt ɐwˈeɪ wɪð/
(projít bez trestu)

(projít bez trestu)

vyváznout z něčeho

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
get
částice fráze
away with
to get on
to get on
sloveso
uk flag
/ɡɛt ˈɑn/
(vystoupit)

(vystoupit)

nastoupit

to enter a bus, ship, airplane, etc.

get off

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
get
částice fráze
on
to get back
to get back
sloveso
uk flag
/ɡɛt ˈbæk/
(navrátit se)

(navrátit se)

vrátit se

to return to a place, state, or condition

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
get
částice fráze
back
to go on with
to go on with
sloveso
uk flag
/ɡˌoʊ ˈɑːn wɪð/
(vytrvat v)

(vytrvat v)

pokračovat v

to continue an activity

Gramatické Informace:

Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
go
částice fráze
on with
to [get] married
to get married
fráze
uk flag
/ɡɛt mˈæɹɪd/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to legally become someone's wife or husband

Gratulujeme! !

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