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Mytologická stvoření

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demon
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dragon
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dwarf
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elf
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fairy
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faun
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genie
8-
ghoul
9-
giant
10-
goblin
11-
Leviathan
12-
mermaid
13-
monster
14-
nymph
15-
ogre
16-
phoenix
17-
satyr
18-
siren
19-
troll
20-
unicorn
demon
demon
Podstatné jméno
d
d
e
i
m
m
o
ə
n
n
(zlo konkretizované)

(zlo konkretizované)

démon

an evil supernatural creature

What is a "demon"?

A demon is a supernatural being often associated with evil or malevolent forces in various religious, mythological, and cultural traditions. Demons are typically depicted as entities that can cause harm, temptation, or chaos, and they are often contrasted with benevolent spiritual beings such as angels. In different belief systems, demons may be portrayed as fallen angels, malevolent spirits, or manifestations of darker aspects of human nature. They are common figures in stories and folklore, representing fears and moral challenges, and are frequently involved in conflicts with heroes or figures of virtue.

dragon
dragon
Podstatné jméno
d
d
r
r
a
æ
g
g
o
ə
n
n
(dračí stvoření)

(dračí stvoření)

drak

a fictional, large winged animal with a long tail that is usually able to breathe fire

What is a "dragon"?

A dragon is a legendary creature found in various mythologies and cultures around the world, typically depicted as a large, serpentine being with powerful, magical abilities. Dragons are often portrayed with features such as wings, sharp claws, and the ability to breathe fire or other elements. In many traditions, they are considered either benevolent guardians or fearsome monsters. In Western mythology, dragons are commonly depicted as malevolent creatures hoarding treasure and threatening humans. In contrast, Eastern mythology often portrays dragons as wise and benevolent beings, symbolizing strength and good fortune.

dwarf
Podstatné jméno
d
d
w
w
a
ɔ
r
r
f
f
(dwarfs)

(dwarfs)

trpaslík

a fictional, small human-like creature that generally lives under the ground and works in mines

What is a "dwarf"?

A dwarf is a character often depicted as a small, sturdy, and skilled being in various mythologies and fantasy settings. Dwarves are typically portrayed as having a strong connection to the earth, excelling in crafts such as mining, metalworking, and building. In many stories, they are known for their resilience, practicality, and expertise in creating weapons or magical items. Dwarves are commonly featured in folklore and fantasy literature as members of a distinct race with their own cultures and societies, sometimes characterized by their short stature and long beards.

elf
elf
Podstatné jméno
e
ɛ
l
l
f
f
(elf)

(elf)

skřítek

a small human-like creature from fairy stories that has pointed ears and magical powers

What is an "elf"?

An elf is a mythical creature often depicted as a small, magical being with pointed ears and a delicate, graceful appearance. In various mythologies and fantasy literature, elves are known for their longevity, beauty, and supernatural abilities. They are frequently portrayed as skilled in magic, craftsmanship, and archery. In many traditions, elves live in enchanted forests or hidden realms, and they can be either benevolent helpers or mischievous tricksters. In modern fantasy, elves are often characterized by their wisdom, agility, and connection to nature.

fairy
Podstatné jméno
f
f
ai
ɛ
r
r
y
i
(fey)

(fey)

víla

a fictional, small especially female creature that has magical powers, sometimes has the ability to grant wishes

What is a "fairy"?

A fairy is a mythical being commonly depicted as a small, magical creature with delicate wings. In folklore and fantasy literature, fairies are often portrayed as enchanting and whimsical, possessing magical powers that allow them to perform spells, grant wishes, or influence events. Fairies can be benevolent, helping humans and bringing good fortune, or they can be mischievous, playing tricks and causing minor trouble. They are usually associated with natural settings such as forests, meadows, or gardens, and are often depicted as living in hidden or magical realms.

faun
Podstatné jméno
f
f
au
ɔ:
n
n
(démon)

(démon)

faun

a legendary forest god or spirit that is part human and part goat

What is a "faun"?

A faun is a mythological creature from Roman mythology, often depicted as having the upper body of a human and the lower body and legs of a goat. Fauns are similar to the Greek satyrs and are known for their playful and cheerful nature. They are typically associated with nature, music, and celebration, often portrayed playing musical instruments like pipes and engaging in dances or parties. Fauns are considered forest spirits or woodland deities who inhabit rural and natural settings, embodying a connection to the untamed and joyous aspects of nature.

genie
Podstatné jméno
g
ʤ
e
i
n
n
ie
i
(geni)

(geni)

džin

a supernatural being in Arabian stories that has the power to grant wishes to those who summon or free them from a lamp, bottle, or other container

What is a "genie"?

A genie is a supernatural being often depicted as a magical spirit with the power to grant wishes. The concept of the genie, also known as a djinn, originates from Middle Eastern folklore, particularly within Islamic traditions. In stories, genies are usually bound to a specific object, such as a lamp or a bottle, and can be summoned by rubbing the object. When released, the genie grants a limited number of wishes to the person who has freed them. Genies are often portrayed as having a wide range of magical abilities and can be either helpful or mischievous, depending on their temperament and the nature of the wishes they are asked to fulfill.

ghoul
Podstatné jméno
gh
g
ou
u
l
l
(ghúl)

(ghúl)

džin

a fictional evil spirit or creature from Arabia stories that eats buried dead bodies

What is a "ghoul"?

A ghoul is a supernatural creature commonly found in Middle Eastern and Western folklore, often depicted as a monstrous being that feeds on human flesh. Ghouls are typically associated with graveyards and are said to dig up and consume the bodies of the dead. They are known for their eerie and unsettling appearance, which usually includes a decayed or skeletal form. In many stories, ghouls are portrayed as malevolent and frightening, representing fears of death and the supernatural. They symbolize the fear of disturbing and unsettling aspects of the afterlife.

giant
giant
Podstatné jméno
g
ʤ
ia
aɪə
n
n
t
t
(obryně)

(obryně)

obr

a fictional human-like creature that is extremely large and powerful

What is a "giant"?

A giant is a mythical creature characterized by its enormous size and strength, often depicted as being much larger than humans. Giants appear in various myths, legends, and folklore across cultures. In many stories, they are portrayed as powerful beings who live in remote or otherworldly places, such as mountains or the depths of the earth. Giants can be depicted as either benevolent or hostile, and they often play significant roles in tales involving epic battles, heroic quests, or the struggle between humans and larger forces. Their immense size and power make them formidable figures in the narratives in which they appear.

goblin
Podstatné jméno
g
g
o
ɑ
b
b
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
(goblín)

(goblín)

skřítek

a fictional small creature that likes to make trouble for humans or trick them

What is a "goblin"?

A goblin is a mythical creature commonly depicted as a small, mischievous, and often malevolent being. Goblins appear in various folklore and fantasy traditions, characterized by their tendency to cause trouble or harm. They are usually portrayed with ugly or comical features, such as pointed ears, sharp teeth, and a rough, ragged appearance. In many stories, goblins are known for their trickery, greed, and sometimes malicious behavior, often clashing with heroes or causing chaos in the worlds they inhabit.

Leviathan
Podstatné jméno
l
l
e
ə
v
v
ia
aɪə
th
θ
a
ə
n
n
(mořský monster)

(mořský monster)

leviatan

a giant sea monster who is sometimes considered to be a demon of chaos and darkness

What is the "Leviathan"?

The Leviathan is a massive sea creature from ancient mythology and religious texts, often described as a powerful, fearsome beast that dwells in the deep ocean. In various traditions, it is seen as a symbol of chaos and destruction, representing the untamable forces of nature. The Leviathan is sometimes depicted as a giant serpent or dragon, capable of causing great destruction with its size and strength. Over time, the term has come to represent anything overwhelmingly large or difficult to control, especially in reference to the sea or powerful natural forces.

Gramatické Informace:

Vlastní Jméno
mermaid
mermaid
Podstatné jméno
m
m
e
ɜ
r
r
m
m
ai
d
d
(panna moře)

(panna moře)

mořská panna

a fictional creature that is half woman and half fish, which lives in the sea

What is a "mermaid"?

A mermaid is a mythical creature with the upper body of a woman and the lower body of a fish. Often found in folklore and fairy tales, mermaids are commonly depicted as living in the sea or other bodies of water. They are known for their enchanting beauty and their ability to lure sailors with their singing. In many stories, mermaids can be both benevolent and malevolent, sometimes helping humans but at other times leading them to danger. The mermaid represents the allure and mystery of the ocean, embodying both its charm and its potential threats.

monster
Podstatné jméno
m
m
o
ɑ
n
n
s
s
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(příšera)

(příšera)

netvor

a fictional, scary, and often large and threatening creature with supernatural abilities

What is a "monster"?

A monster is a fictional or mythical creature often depicted as frightening, large, and powerful. Monsters can appear in various forms, including animals with unusual features, supernatural beings, or strange hybrid creatures. They are commonly featured in folklore, myths, and stories as symbols of fear, chaos, or evil. In many tales, monsters threaten or challenge heroes, representing the unknown or dangerous aspects of the world. The concept of a monster can vary widely, ranging from terrifying and malevolent entities to misunderstood beings that provoke both fear and sympathy. This idea often serves to explore themes of courage, struggle, and the confrontation of fears.

nymph
Podstatné jméno
n
n
y
ɪ
m
m
ph
f
(nymfa)

(nymfa)

níska

a fictional creature that lives in woods, rivers, etc. and has the shape of a young woman

What is a "nymph"?

A nymph is a mythical spirit from ancient Greek and Roman mythology, closely associated with nature. Nymphs are typically depicted as beautiful young women who embody various elements of the natural world, such as forests, mountains, rivers, and trees. Each type of nymph is linked to a specific aspect of nature, with dryads representing trees and naiads associated with freshwater. While nymphs are often seen as friendly, gentle, and nurturing, they can also be temperamental. They appear in many myths, interacting with gods and heroes, and embody the enchanting and sometimes mysterious qualities of nature. Nymphs symbolize the beauty and mystery of the natural world and are commonly featured in stories as both protectors and enchantresses of their environments.

ogre
Podstatné jméno
o
g
r
r
e
(strašidlo)

(strašidlo)

obr

a fictional, scary, and large creature that likes to eat humans

What is an "ogre"?

An ogre is a mythical creature commonly found in folklore and fairy tales. It is typically depicted as a large, fearsome being with a grotesque appearance. Ogres are often characterized by their great size, strength, and a tendency toward brutish behavior. They are usually portrayed as antagonists in stories, known for their appetite for human flesh and their role as villains who threaten or terrorize people. Despite their fearsome nature, ogres sometimes have complex personalities and can also be depicted as misunderstood or pitiable figures. The ogre symbolizes the fears of the unknown and the monstrous in human imagination.

phoenix
phoenix
Podstatné jméno
ph
f
oe
i
n
n
i
ɪ
x
ks
(fénix (pták))

(fénix (pták))

fénix

a fictional, often large bird with a long life that is reborn through fire and its own ashes

What is a "phoenix"?

A phoenix is a mythical bird known for its cycle of death and rebirth. According to legend, when the phoenix feels its end approaching, it builds a nest of aromatic spices and sets it on fire. The bird is consumed by the flames, but from its ashes, a new phoenix arises. This process symbolizes renewal and immortality, as the phoenix is reborn stronger and more vibrant than before. The image of the phoenix represents resilience and the idea that even after destruction, there is the potential for a fresh start and new beginnings. The phoenix is a common symbol in various cultures and mythologies, embodying the themes of transformation and eternal life.

satyr
Podstatné jméno
s
s
a
t
t
y
ə
r
r
(satyrčík)

(satyrčík)

satyr

a god in Greek mythology who has the face and body of a human and legs, horns, tails, and ears of a goat

What is a "satyr"?

A satyr is a mythical creature from ancient Greek mythology, often depicted with the upper body of a man and the lower body and legs of a goat. Satyrs are typically shown as playful and pleasure-seeking beings, closely associated with nature, music, and festivities. They are often seen as companions of the god Dionysus, the deity of wine and celebration. Satyrs are known for their love of dancing, music, and mischief, and they symbolize the more wild and carefree aspects of nature. In mythology, they represent the balance between civilization and the untamed, primal side of human nature.

siren
Podstatné jméno
s
s
i
r
r
e
ə
n
n
(siréna)

(siréna)

syréna

a fictional sea creature that is half-woman and half-bird or fish which draws sailors to dangerous waters by singing to them

What is a "siren"?

A siren is a mythical creature from ancient Greek mythology, often depicted as a beautiful woman with a captivating voice, and sometimes shown as having a lower body of a bird or fish. Sirens are known for luring sailors to their doom with their enchanting singing. According to legend, their voices are so mesmerizing that sailors who hear them are drawn to the sirens, leading to shipwrecks and disaster. Sirens are often associated with danger and temptation, symbolizing the seductive power of allure and the risk of being misled by appearances. They appear in various myths and stories as both a warning and a representation of irresistible but dangerous attractions.

troll
Podstatné jméno
t
t
r
r
o
ll
l
(trpaslík)

(trpaslík)

trol

any fictional creature in Scandinavian stories that some of which are large and frightening and some are small and mischievous

What is a "troll"?

A troll is a mythical creature found in Scandinavian folklore, often depicted as a large, ugly being with a brutish appearance. Trolls are usually associated with mountains, forests, or other remote areas. They are commonly portrayed as unfriendly or malevolent, known for their strength and their tendency to cause trouble for humans. In many stories, trolls are depicted as living in caves or under bridges, and they may engage in acts of mischief or violence. However, there are also tales where trolls are shown as having more complex or even sympathetic qualities. Overall, trolls represent the fear of the unknown and the dangers lurking in remote and wild places.

unicorn
unicorn
Podstatné jméno
u
ju
n
n
i
ɪ
c
k
o
ɔ
r
r
n
n
(unicorn)

(unicorn)

jednorožec

a fictional horse with a straight horn on its forehead

What is a "unicorn"?

A unicorn is a mythical creature often depicted as a horse with a single, spiraling horn on its forehead. In various myths and stories, unicorns are portrayed as gentle, pure, and magical beings with the ability to heal and bring good fortune. They are frequently associated with beauty and grace and are sometimes believed to possess special powers or wisdom. The unicorn is a symbol of rarity and enchantment, representing ideals of purity and the mystical qualities of the natural world.

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