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Umělecká hnutí: 1901-1945

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modernism
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neoclassicism
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surrealism
modernism
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(moderní styl)

(moderní styl)

modernismus

a style or movement in art, literature, and architecture developed in the beginning of 20th century that greatly differs from ones that are traditional

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Modernism emerged in the early 20th century as artists and writers sought to break away from traditional forms and experiment with new techniques and perspectives.
The sleek, geometric lines of the building are characteristic of architectural modernism, emphasizing function and simplicity.
What is "modernism"?

Modernism was an artistic, literary, and cultural movement that started in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It aimed to move away from traditional forms and styles, trying new ideas and techniques to reflect the changes and challenges of modern life. Modernist artists and writers experimented with new approaches, often focusing on abstract or broken forms, and unusual methods to show modern experiences. This movement aimed to challenge traditional standards and explore new perspectives, often emphasizing originality, personal styles, and a shift from past styles. Modernism significantly influenced various fields, including art, literature, architecture, and design, forming how people understood and interacted with the modern world.

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modern

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modernism

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postmodernism

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postmodernism

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remodernism

Noun

remodernism

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neoclassicism
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(neoklasika)

(neoklasika)

neoklasicismus

a style of art, literature, music, or architecture that imitates the style practiced in ancient Greece and Rome

What is "neoclassicism"?

Neoclassicism was an art movement that began in the mid-18th century, mainly in Europe. It was inspired by the art and culture of ancient Greece and Rome. Artists and architects of this period focused on simplicity, order, and symmetry, often using clear lines and traditional themes. They aimed to bring back the classic styles of the past, valuing balance and order over the more complex styles of the previous era. Main figures of Neoclassicism included painters like Jacques-Louis David and architects like Robert Adam. The movement aimed to bring back the values of classical age and emphasized clarity and simplicity in both art and architecture.

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modern

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modernism

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postmodernism

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postmodernism

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remodernism

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remodernism

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surrealism
surrealism
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(surrealistické hnutí)

(surrealistické hnutí)

surrealismus

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

What is "surrealism"?

Surrealism was an art and literary movement that started in the 1920s, known for its focus on dreamlike and unusual themes. Originating in Europe, it was led by figures like Salvador Dalí and André Breton. The movement aimed to explore the unconscious mind and challenge everyday reality by combining strange and imaginative elements with surprising contrasts. In art, this often meant using odd, dreamlike imagery and twisted forms, while in literature, random and unusual styles and ideas were used to create a feeling of being strange and illogical. The movement aimed to reveal deeper truths and emotions by presenting the world in a more abstract and surprising way, moving away from traditional artistic and literary forms.

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modern

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modernism

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postmodernism

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postmodernism

Noun

remodernism

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remodernism

Noun

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