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bust
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statue
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carving
4-
chisel
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hammer
6-
mallet
7-
kiln
8-
pliers
9-
saw
10-
wire cutter
bust
bust
Podstatné jméno
b
b
u
ə
s
s
t
t
(socha hlavy a ramen)

(socha hlavy a ramen)

busta

a sculpture representing someone's head, shoulders, and chest

example
Příklad
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The museum's collection included a marble bust of Julius Caesar, sculpted by a renowned artist during the Roman era.
She commissioned a bronze bust of her grandfather to honor his legacy and contributions to their community.
What is a "bust"?

A bust is a sculpted representation of a person's head and upper torso. It typically includes the shoulders and sometimes part of the chest, but does not include the entire body. Busts are often used to honor notable individuals and are commonly displayed in places like museums, public spaces, or homes. They provide a detailed view of the subject's face and upper body, capturing their likeness and expression.

statue
statue
Podstatné jméno
s
s
t
t
a
æ
t
ʧ
u
u:
e
(pomník)

(pomník)

socha

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

What is a "statue"?

A statue is a three-dimensional artwork that represents a person, animal, or object. It is usually made from materials such as stone, metal, or wood, and is often created to honor individuals or convey artistic expression. Statues can vary in size and detail, and they are commonly placed in public spaces, gardens, or museums. They are designed to be seen from various angles and often serve as decorative or symbolic elements.

carving
carving
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
ɑ
r
r
v
v
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(vyřezávání)

(vyřezávání)

řezba

the art or process of making a particular pattern or object by cutting solid material

What is "carving"?

Carving is an artistic process where an artist cuts into a solid material, like wood, stone, or ivory, to create a specific pattern or object. The artist removes material using tools such as knives or chisels to shape and detail the design. Carving can produce various forms, from intricate patterns and decorative pieces to lifelike sculptures. The technique allows for detailed and precise work, resulting in a three-dimensional artwork with texture and depth.

chisel
chisel
Podstatné jméno
ch
ʧ
i
ɪ
s
z
e
ə
l
l
(tesařské dláto)

(tesařské dláto)

dláto

a metal tool with a handle and a strong flat-edged blade that is used to shape hard objects, such as wood, metal, etc.

What is a "chisel"?

A chisel is a hand tool used for carving, shaping, or cutting hard materials such as wood, stone, or metal. It consists of a sharp, flat blade with a handle. The blade is struck with a mallet or hammer to cut into the material, allowing the user to create detailed designs or make precise adjustments. Chisels are commonly used in woodworking, masonry, and sculpting.

hammer
hammer
Podstatné jméno
h
h
a
æ
mm
m
e
ɜ
r
r
(kladívko)

(kladívko)

kladivo

a tool with a metal head and a handle, used for striking nails, etc.

What is a "hammer"?

A hammer is a tool used for hitting nails, breaking objects, or shaping materials. It consists of a heavy head attached to a long handle. The head is usually made of metal and has a flat surface on one side for striking, and sometimes a claw or a different shape on the other side for pulling nails or performing other tasks. Hammers are commonly used in construction, carpentry, and various repair work.

mallet
mallet
Podstatné jméno
m
m
a
æ
ll
l
e
ɪ
t
t
(palice)

(palice)

kladivo

a hammer-like tool with a large wooden or rubber head used for striking or directing objects

What is a "mallet"?

A mallet is a tool used to strike objects without damaging them. It has a large, typically wooden or rubber head, and a handle. Unlike a hammer, which has a harder, metal head, a mallet's softer head helps to avoid scratching or denting the surface of the material being struck. Mallets are often used in woodworking, for pushing chisels, and in other tasks where gentle but firm force is needed.

kiln
kiln
Podstatné jméno
k
k
i
ɪ
l
l
n
n
(kotelna)

(kotelna)

pec

a type of furnace or oven that is used for baking or drying pottery, ceramics, or bricks

What is a "kiln"?

A kiln is a special type of oven used for heating materials to very high temperatures. It is commonly used in ceramics, pottery, and glassmaking to harden or glaze items by firing them at intense heat. Kilns can also be used in other processes like baking bricks or producing certain chemicals. They are designed to maintain precise temperatures and often have insulation to keep the heat contained.

pliers
pliers
Podstatné jméno
p
p
l
l
ie
aɪɜ
r
r
s
z
(kladívko)

(kladívko)

kleště

a small metal tool with two jaws used for gripping, bending, or cutting materials such as wires, pipes, or small objects

What are "pliers"?

Pliers are hand tools used to grip, twist, or cut objects. They have two handles connected to two jaws, which can be adjusted to hold various sizes of items. The jaws may have different shapes and textures, depending on their intended use, such as gripping, bending, or cutting wire. Pliers are commonly used in tasks like repairing, assembling, or manipulating small objects.

saw
saw
Podstatné jméno
s
s
a
ɔ
w
(pilka)

(pilka)

pila

a metal tool with a toothed blade that is used for cutting wood, metal, etc. by moving back and forth

What is a "saw"?

A saw is a tool used for cutting through materials like wood, metal, or plastic. It has a long, flat blade with a series of sharp teeth along one edge. When the saw is moved back and forth, the teeth cut into the material, allowing it to be sliced into smaller pieces. There are different types of saws, including hand saws, which are operated manually, and power saws, which have a motor to drive the blade, making cutting faster and easier.

wire cutter
wire cutter
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/wˈaɪɚ kˈʌɾɚ/
(kabelové nůžky)

(kabelové nůžky)

ploché kleště

a hand tool specifically designed for cutting wires and cables

What is a "wire cutter"?

A wire cutter is a tool designed for cutting through wires or cables. It features two handles and a pair of sharp, angled blades that come together when the handles are squeezed. The blades are specifically shaped to grip and cut through wire cleanly, making it easier to trim or shorten electrical wires, cables, or other thin materials. Wire cutters are commonly used in electrical work, crafting, and various repair tasks.

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Složené Podstatné Jméno

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