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Dovednostní a točivé hračky

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1-
begleri
2-
bouncy ball
3-
ball
4-
Skip-It
5-
beach ball
6-
kendama
7-
Chinese yo-yo
8-
spinning top
9-
fidget spinner
10-
frisbee
11-
hula-hoop
12-
clackers
13-
Toroflux
14-
Bilibo
15-
skill toy
begleri
Podstatné jméno
b
b
e
ɛ
g
g
ə
l
l
e
r
r
i
i
(žonglovací korálky)

(žonglovací korálky)

begleri

a Greek skill toy with a string and beads or weights used for flipping and spinning tricks between fingers

example
Příklad
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He practiced with his begleri every day to learn new tricks.
Playing begleri is a fun way to improve finger coordination.
What is a "begleri"?

Begleri is a small skill toy that originated in Greece and has roots in traditional Greek worry beads, called komboloi. It consists of a string or cord with weighted beads at both ends, and players use it to perform tricks by swinging, spinning, and flipping the beads around their fingers. Begleri became popular as both a form of entertainment and a way to improve hand coordination. The basic rules involve manipulating the beads in creative ways without dropping them, and players often create their own unique tricks to master.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
bouncy ball
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/bˈaʊnsi bˈɔːl/
(skákací míč)

(skákací míč)

odrazová koule

a small, elastic ball made from rubber or similar materials that, when thrown or dropped, bounces back with high energy and is commonly used for play and games

What is a "bouncy ball"?

A bouncy ball is a small, round toy made of elastic material that allows it to bounce high when thrown or dropped. It became popular in the mid-20th century and has since been enjoyed by children and adults for its simple yet entertaining nature. The ball is typically used by bouncing it against the ground, walls, or other surfaces, and the challenge often lies in controlling its unpredictable rebounds. Bouncy balls are inexpensive, come in many colors and sizes, and are widely used for games, tricks, or just casual fun.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
ball
ball
Podstatné jméno
b
b
a
ɔ:
ll
l
(kulka)

(kulka)

míč

a round object that is used in games and sports, such as soccer, basketball, bowling, etc.

Skip-It
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/skˈɪpɪt/
(skákací hula-hoop)

(skákací hula-hoop)

skákací kroužek

a popular outdoor toy and physical activity that involves a hoop attached to a rope, which players swing around their ankle and then jump over as it rotates, challenging coordination and balance while providing fun exercise

What is "Skip-It"?

Skip-It is a toy that became popular in the 1990s, designed for outdoor play and exercise. It consists of a small, round plastic ball with a strap attached to it, which is placed around one ankle. The player swings the ball around their ankle and then hops over it with the other foot, skipping in a rhythmic motion. The goal is to keep the ball moving without tripping over the strap. Players can challenge themselves by increasing their speed or counting how many skips they can do without missing. Skip-It is a fun and active game that encourages coordination and movement.

Gramatické Informace:

Vlastní Jméno
beach ball
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/bˈiːtʃ bˈɔːl/
(nafukovací míč)

(nafukovací míč)

plážový míč

a large, inflatable ball typically made of plastic or vinyl, used for recreational beach games and activities, often colorful and lightweight for easy tossing and play

What is a "beach ball"?

A beach ball is a lightweight, inflatable ball typically made of rubber, vinyl, or plastic, designed for outdoor play. It is usually colorful and larger than a regular ball, making it easy to see and catch. The beach ball is most commonly used at the beach, pool, or during outdoor parties, where it can be tossed, bounced, or kicked around for fun. It was first introduced in the 1940s and has since become a symbol of summer activities. The ball is easy to inflate and deflate, making it portable and convenient for various games, especially those involving water or sand.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
kendama
Podstatné jméno
k
k
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
a
ɑ:
m
m
a
ə
(japonská dřevěná hračky)

(japonská dřevěná hračky)

kendama

a traditional Japanese skill toy consisting of a handle with three cups and a spike, with players attempting to perform tricks and stunts by catching the ball on different parts of the toy

What is a "kendama"?

A kendama is a traditional Japanese toy consisting of a wooden handle with a spike and two cups of different sizes at the top. The goal of the game is to catch a ball, which is attached to the handle by a string, in one of the cups or on the spike. The toy dates back to the 17th century and has become popular worldwide for its simple yet challenging nature. Players often practice different tricks to improve their skill and coordination.

Chinese yo-yo
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/tʃaɪnˈiːz jˈoʊjˈoʊ/
(čínské yo-yo)

(čínské yo-yo)

čínské jo-jo

a traditional Chinese toy that consists of two cups connected by a axle and spun using strings attached to two handsticks, allowing players to perform various tricks, balances, and juggling stunts

What is a "Chinese yo-yo"?

A Chinese yo-yo, also known as a diabolo, is a toy consisting of an hourglass-shaped object that is spun and balanced on a string tied to two sticks. The goal of the game is to make the yo-yo spin and perform various tricks by manipulating the string with the sticks. The toy has roots in ancient China, where it was used in performances and celebrations. To play, one swings the sticks to make the yo-yo spin, and players can perform tricks such as throwing the yo-yo into the air and catching it or making it spin on the string. It is a challenging and entertaining toy that requires skill and coordination.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
spinning top
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/spˈɪnɪŋ tˈɑːp/
(točící se hračka)

(točící se hračka)

káča

a traditional toy that spins around a central axis when set in motion

What is a "spinning top"?

A spinning top is a small, round toy that is placed on a flat surface and spun by hand. The goal of the game is to make the top spin as long as possible without falling over. Spinning tops have been used for centuries in many cultures around the world. To play, one winds a string around the top and then pulls the string to make the top spin, or it can be spun directly by hand. Players can compete to see whose top spins the longest or performs the best tricks. It is a simple yet captivating toy that challenges balance and timing.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
fidget spinner
fidget spinner
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/fˈɪdʒɪt spˈɪnɚ/
(fidget spinner)

(fidget spinner)

antistresový spinner

a palm-sized toy in the form of a flat disc with two or three prongs attached around a central bearing that helps people who have trouble concentrating

What is a "fidget spinner"?

A fidget spinner is a small, handheld toy consisting of a central part with a round piece in the middle that allows the blades to spin around it. The goal of the toy is to keep it spinning by using the fingers to give it a quick push. Fidget spinners became popular in the mid-2010s, especially as a tool to help people focus or reduce stress. To play, one holds the center and flicks one of the blades to start the spin. The spinner can be balanced on a finger or spun on a surface. It is simple but provides a satisfying sensation and can help improve focus or relieve anxiety.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
frisbee
frisbee
Podstatné jméno
f
f
r
r
i
ɪ
s
s
b
b
ee
i
(disk)

(disk)

frisbee

a round plastic disc used in some games that people can throw and catch in the air

What is a "frisbee"?

A frisbee is a flat, disc-shaped toy that is thrown and caught, often used in outdoor games. It is typically made of plastic and has smooth edges for easy tossing. The goal of the game is to throw the frisbee to another player, who tries to catch it. Frisbees became popular in the 20th century, originally as a toy and later as part of competitive sports. To play, one holds the frisbee by the edges and throws it with a quick flick of the wrist, making it spin in the air. The game is simple, fun, and helps improve hand-eye coordination.

hula-hoop
hula-hoop
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/hˈuːləhˈuːp/
(hulahoop)

(hulahoop)

hula-hoop

a plastic ring that can be swung around one’s middle section of body by moving their hips

What is a "hula-hoop"?

A hula-hoop is a large, circular toy that is spun around the waist, arms, or legs. It is usually made of plastic and comes in various sizes and colors. The goal of the game is to keep the hoop spinning by moving the body in a rhythmic motion. Hula-hoops became popular in the 1950s and have since been used for both fun and fitness. To play, one places the hoop around their waist and moves their body to make it spin, trying to keep it from falling. It is a fun activity that helps improve coordination, balance, and core strength.

clackers
Podstatné jméno
c
k
l
l
a
æ
ck
k
e
ə
r
r
s
z
(klapačky)

(klapačky)

klakačky

a traditional toy made of two hard plastic balls attached to a string, which users rhythmically swing up and down to make the balls "clack" together, creating a clicking sound, and they require skill and coordination to manipulate

What are "clackers"?

Clackers are a toy consisting of two plastic or wooden balls connected by a string. The goal is to make the balls hit each other repeatedly by swinging them up and down. Clackers became popular in the 1960s but were eventually banned in some places due to safety concerns. To play, one holds the string with both hands and swings the balls so they clack together, creating a rhythmic sound. The toy requires coordination and timing to keep the balls moving without tangling the string. It is a fun and challenging toy that improves hand-eye coordination.

Toroflux
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/tˈoːɹəflˌʌks/
(Kinetická hračka Toroflux)

(Kinetická hračka Toroflux)

Toroflux

a mesmerizing kinetic toy made of interconnected metal rings that can be compressed and expanded to create a mesmerizing flowing and spiraling motion, making it a fascinating and enjoyable toy for play and relaxation

What is a "Toroflux"?

A Toroflux is a unique toy made of a flexible metal band that forms a spiral shape. When the Toroflux is placed over a hand or wrist, it "flows" smoothly around the body, creating a fascinating, fluid motion as it moves. The toy works by using the principles of movement and gravity to move in a way that seems like it is constantly changing shape. To play with a Toroflux, one holds the band and allows it to move up and down the arms or hands, watching the mesmerizing movement as it spins and flows. It is an intriguing toy that challenges coordination and provides a relaxing visual experience.

Bilibo
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/baɪlˈiːboʊ/
(hrací skořepina)

(hrací skořepina)

Bilibo

a versatile and colorful toy shaped like an open-ended shell, providing children with endless opportunities for imaginative play and creative activities, as it can be used as a seat, spinning toy, container, or even a hat

What is a "Bilibo"?

A Bilibo is a colorful, shell-shaped toy made of durable plastic that can be used in various ways for imaginative play. It is designed to be versatile, allowing children to sit inside it, spin it, use it as a helmet, or even balance on it. The toy is simple but encourages creativity and movement, making it suitable for different activities both indoors and outdoors. It was originally created to help develop coordination, balance, and motor skills. The Bilibo's open design makes it easy to play with in many different ways, fostering exploration and fun.

skill toy
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/skˈɪl tˈɔɪ/
(hračka na dovednost)

(hračka na dovednost)

dovednostní hračka

a type of toy that requires manual dexterity, practice, and skill to use effectively, often involving tricks and techniques for impressive performance

What is a "skill toy"?

A skill toy is any toy that requires practice and coordination to master. These toys are designed to challenge the user’s abilities and improve skills such as balance, timing, and precision. Examples include yo-yos, kendamas, diabolo, and juggling balls. The goal is to perform tricks or achieve specific movements, often requiring repetitive practice to improve. Skill toys are popular for their ability to entertain while also promoting focus and concentration. They can be used for solo play or in competitions, offering both fun and a way to develop hand-eye coordination.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno

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