(právo)
zákon
a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey
(advokát)
právník
a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court
(rozsudce)
soudce
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters
(očitý svědek)
svědek
a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene
(výpověď)
svědectví
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
(evidence)
důkaz
a statement, document, or object that is used in a law court for establishing facts
(slib)
přísaha
a serious promise or statement made by someone to tell the truth, often with the belief that breaking the promise will have serious consequences
(nárok)
právo
a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have
(úkol)
povinnost
an obligatory task that must be done as one's job
(proces)
soudní řízení
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
(sbor porotců)
žirij
a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant
(odnětí svobody)
trest
the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person
(poslanecký návrh)
návrh zákona
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about
(pravomoc)
jurisdikce
the power or authority of a court of law or an organization to make legal decisions and judgements
(žádost o přezkum)
námitka
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
(vyslovit trest)
odsoudit
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
Gramatické Informace:
(zatknout)
obvinit
to officially accuse someone of an offense
Gramatické Informace:
(uznat vinným)
odsoudit
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime
Gramatické Informace:
(narušit)
porušit
to disobey or break a regulation, an agreement, etc.
Gramatické Informace:
(vynucovat)
prosazovat
to ensure that a law or rule is followed
Gramatické Informace:
(zkvalitnit)
reformovat
to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it
Gramatické Informace:
(interrogovat)
vyslýchat
to question someone in an aggressive way for a long time in order to get information
Gramatické Informace:
(odsoudit)
uznat vinným
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
Gramatické Informace:
(zlikvidovat)
zrušit
to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system
Gramatické Informace:
(uzákonit)
legalizovat
to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it
Gramatické Informace:
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