Akademická slova IELTS pro „náboženství“

monastery

Podstatné jméno

m

o

ɑ

n

a

ə

s

t

e

ɛ

r

y

i

Zavřít

Přihlásit se

(monastýr)

klášter

a building where a group of monks live and pray

house temple sanctuary

Příklad

Click on words

The monastery nestled in the mountains provided a serene environment for meditation and prayer.

Monks in the monastery follow a strict daily schedule of work, study, and worship.

ritual

Podstatné jméno

r

i

ɪ

t

ʧ

ua

uə

l

(obřad)

rituál

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

house temple sanctuary

altar

Podstatné jméno

a

ɔ

l

t

a

ɜ

r

(stůl v kostele)

oltář

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

house temple sanctuary

monk

Podstatné jméno

m

o

ə

n

k

(mnišek)

mnich

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

house temple sanctuary

deity

Podstatné jméno

d

ei

iə

t

y

i

(deita)

božstvo

a supernatural figure that is worshipped like a god or goddess

house temple sanctuary

Scripture

Podstatné jméno

s

c

k

r

i

ɪ

p

t

ʧ

u

ɜ

r

e

(svaté písmo)

písmo

the sacred writings of the Christian faith, comprising the Old and New Testaments of the Bible, considered authoritative and divinely inspired by Christian

house temple sanctuary

Gramatické Informace:

Vlastní Jméno

sacrament

Podstatné jméno

s

a

æ

c

k

r

a

ə

m

e

ə

n

t

(svátost)

sakrament

a religious ceremony or ritual regarded as having special significance and often involving the use of symbolic elements

house temple sanctuary

pilgrimage

Podstatné jméno

p

i

ɪ

l

g

r

i

ə

m

a

ə

g

ʤ

e

(poutní cesta)

pout

a journey or religious expedition to a sacred place or shrine, typically undertaken for spiritual or religious reasons

house temple sanctuary

doctrine

Podstatné jméno

d

o

ɑ

c

k

t

r

i

ə

n

e

(učení)

doktrína

a system of beliefs, principles, or teachings that are formally taught, advocated, or followed

house temple sanctuary

Saint

Podstatné jméno

/ˈseɪnt/

(Svatá)

Svatý

someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

house temple sanctuary

redemption

Podstatné jméno

r

e

ɪ

d

e

ɛ

m

p

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(vykoupení)

odpuštění

(theology) the act by which one is liberated from sin and shielded from wickedness

house temple sanctuary

baptism

Podstatné jméno

b

a

æ

p

t

i

ɪ

s

z

ə

m

(křtění)

křest

a Christian ceremony during which water is poured on someone or they are immersed into water to welcome them to the Church

house temple sanctuary

the Trinity

Podstatné jméno

t

r

i

ɪ

n

i

ə

t

y

i

(Trojice)

Svatá trojice

(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

house temple sanctuary

Gramatické Informace:

Vlastní Jméno

cathedral

Podstatné jméno

c

k

a

ə

th

θ

e

i

d

r

a

ə

l

(chrám)

katedrála

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

house temple sanctuary

What is a "cathedral"?

A cathedral is a large and important church, often the main church in a region or city. It is typically the seat of a bishop, which is why it holds special significance in Christian traditions. Cathedrals are known for their grand size, elaborate architecture, and often feature stunning stained glass windows, tall spires, and intricate decorations. They are often designed to inspire awe and are considered landmarks or symbols of faith, history, and culture.

secularism

Podstatné jméno

s

e

ɛ

c

k

u

j

ə

l

a

ɜ

r

i

ɪ

s

z

m

ə

(sekularizace)

sekularismus

the doctrine that separates the state from religious associations

house temple sanctuary

atheism

Podstatné jméno

a

eɪ

th

θ

ei

iɪ

s

z

ə

m

(nevíra)

ateismus

the belief that rejects the existence of God or a higher power

house temple sanctuary

theism

requiem

Podstatné jméno

r

e

ɛ

q

k

u

w

ie

iə

m

(posmrtná mše)

requiem

a piece of music or religious chant performed as a tribute to someone who has died

house temple sanctuary

What is a "requiem"?

requiem is a musical composition or service performed to honor and remember someone who has died. It is often used in memorial services or funerals and features solemn and reflective music meant to offer comfort and pay tribute to the deceased. The composition typically includes choral and instrumental elements that create a respectful and contemplative atmosphere.

Epiphany

Podstatné jméno

e

ɪ

p

i

ɪ

ph

f

a

ə

n

y

i

(Epifanie)

Zjevení

the event of manifestation of Jesus Christ to the Magi

house temple sanctuary

Gramatické Informace:

Vlastní Jméno

crucifix

Podstatné jméno

c

k

r

u

c

s

i

ə

f

i

ɪ

x

ks

(ukřižovaný)

kříž s Ježíšem

a cross with a image or statue of Jesus on it

house temple sanctuary

pilgrim

Podstatné jméno

p

i

ɪ

l

g

r

i

ə

m

(poutnice)

poutník

a religious person who travels to a sacred place for a holy cause

house temple sanctuary

shrine

Podstatné jméno

sh

ʃ

r

i

aɪ

n

e

(kaple)

svatyně

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

house temple sanctuary

Gratulujeme! !

Naučili jste se 21 slov ze Talking about Religion. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!

Revize

Kartičky

Pravopis

Kvíz