Osobní zvratná a zvratná zájmena

himself

zájmeno

/hɪm.sɛlf/ or /him.self/

h

h

i

ɪ

m

m

s

s

e

ɛ

l

l

f

f

(sám sebe)

sám

used when both the subject and object of the sentence or clause refer to a male human or animal who is being talked about

herself

zájmeno

/hɜr.sɛlf/ or /hēr.self/

h

h

e

ɜ

r

r

s

s

e

ɛ

l

l

f

f

(sebe)

sama sebe

used when a female human or animal is both the one who does an action and the one who is affected by the action

itself

zájmeno

/ɪt.sɛlf/ or /it.self/

i

ɪ

t

t

s

s

e

ɛ

l

l

f

f

(samo)

sama

used when an animal or object is both the thing that does an action and the thing that the action is done to

ourselves

zájmeno

/aʊr.sɛlvz/ or /aoor.selvz/

o

a

u

ʊ

r

r

s

s

e

ɛ

l

l

v

v

e

s

z

(sami sebe)

sebe

used when the speaker and one or more other people are both the ones who do an action and the ones who are affected by it

yourselves

zájmeno

/jɔr.sɛlvz/ or /yawr.selvz/

y

j

ou

ɔ

r

r

s

s

e

ɛ

l

l

v

v

e

s

z

(sebe)

vy se

used when a group of people who are being addressed are both the ones who do an action and the ones that are affected by it

themselves

zájmeno

/ðəm.sɛlvz/ or /dhēm.selvz/

th

ð

e

ə

m

m

s

s

e

ɛ

l

l

v

v

e

s

z

(sami sebe)

sebe

used when a group of people or animals are both the ones who do an action and the ones who are affected by it

oneself

zájmeno

/n.sɛlf/ or /n.self/

o

n

n

e

s

s

e

ɛ

l

l

f

f

(sám)

sebe

used to refer back to the subject of a sentence or clause to show that the action performed by the subject affects the subject itself

each other

zájmeno

/ˈiːtʃ ˈʌðɚ/

(jeden druhému)

navzájem

used to refer to two or more people or things when they are doing something mutually or reciprocally

one another

zájmeno

/wˈʌn ɐnˈʌðɚ/

(jeden druhého)

navzájem

used to refer to the reciprocal relationship or action between multiple people or things