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crepuscular
2-
oviparous
3-
simian
4-
arboreal
5-
ectothermic
6-
equine
7-
piscivorous
8-
terrestrial
9-
tame
10-
nocturnal
11-
bovine
12-
avian
13-
viviparous
14-
diurnal
15-
ovoviviparous
16-
insectivorous
17-
canine
18-
estivation
19-
burrow
20-
omnivore
21-
brood
22-
pincer
23-
fang
24-
shoal
25-
fauna
26-
zooplankton
27-
cetacean
28-
to graze
29-
pelt
crepuscular
Přídavné jméno
c
k
r
r
e
ɛ
p
p
u
ʌ
s
s
c
k
u
l
l
a
ə
r
r
(svítání a soumrak aktivní)

(svítání a soumrak aktivní)

šerožijní

(of an animal) active during the twilight hours of dawn and dusk

example
Příklad
Click on words
The crepuscular deer emerged from the forest as the sun began to set, grazing peacefully in the meadow.
Birdwatchers gathered at the nature reserve at dawn, hoping to catch a glimpse of the crepuscular owls returning to their roosts.
oviparous
Přídavné jméno
o
v
v
i
ɪ
p
p
a
ɜ
r
r
ou
ə
s
s
(vejcorodý)

(vejcorodý)

způsobující kladení vajec

producing eggs that develop and hatch outside the body

ovoviviparous
simian
Přídavné jméno
s
s
i
ɪ
m
m
ia
n
n
(opičí)

(opičí)

simianí

of or relating to monkeys or apes

arboreal
Přídavné jméno
a
ɑ
r
r
b
b
o
ɔ
r
r
ea
l
l
(stromový)

(stromový)

arboreální

(of animals) adapted to or living high in trees, rather than on the ground

nonarboreal
ectothermic
Přídavné jméno
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
o
th
θ
e
ɜ
r
r
m
m
i
ɪ
c
k
(chladnokrevný)

(chladnokrevný)

ektotermní

relating to or denoting animals that regulate their body temperature by external sources, such as the surrounding environment

equine
Přídavné jméno
e
i
q
k
u
w
i
n
n
e
(equinární)

(equinární)

koňský

relating to horses or members of the horse family

piscivorous
Přídavné jméno
p
p
i
ɪ
s
s
c
i
ɪ
v
v
o
ə
r
r
ou
ə
s
s
(rybožravý)

(rybožravý)

piscivorní

feeding primarily on fish

terrestrial
Přídavné jméno
t
t
e
ɜ
rr
r
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
r
r
ia
l
l
(zemský)

(zemský)

terestrický

related to or living on land, rather than in the sea or air

tame
tame
Přídavné jméno
t
t
a
m
m
e
(odolný)

(odolný)

pokročilý

(of an animal) fit to live with people and not afraid of them

wild
nocturnal
nocturnal
Přídavné jméno
n
n
o
ɑ
c
k
t
t
u
ɜ
r
r
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(nocturnální)

(nocturnální)

noční

(of animals or organisms) primarily active during the night

diurnal
bovine
bovine
Přídavné jméno
b
b
o
v
v
i
n
n
e
(skotový)

(skotový)

bovinný

relating to or characteristic of cows or cattle

avian
Přídavné jméno
a
v
v
ia
n
n
(ptačí)

(ptačí)

ptákový

relating to or characteristic of birds

viviparous
Přídavné jméno
v
v
i
v
v
i
ɪ
p
p
a
ɜ
r
r
ou
ə
s
s
(viviparózní)

(viviparózní)

živorodý

(of animals) giving birth to developed babies instead of laying eggs

oviparous
diurnal
Přídavné jméno
d
d
iu
aɪɜ
r
r
n
n
a
ə
l
l
(diurnální)

(diurnální)

denní

primarily active or occurring during the daytime

nocturnal
ovoviviparous
Přídavné jméno
o
v
v
o
v
v
i
v
v
i
ɪ
p
p
a
ɜ
r
r
ou
ə
s
s
(ovoviviparózní)

(ovoviviparózní)

ovoviviparní

(of an animal) giving birth to live offspring that have developed from eggs inside the mother's body

viviparous
insectivorous
Přídavné jméno
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
o
ɜ
r
r
ou
ə
s
s
(insectivorní)

(insectivorní)

hmyzožravý

feeding on or adapted to a diet that consists primarily or exclusively of insects

carnivorous
canine
canine
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
n
n
i
n
n
e
(člen psovité rodiny)

(člen psovité rodiny)

pes

a mammal with claws that can't retract and often has a long snout, and often used for companionship, hunting, or guarding purposes

estivation
Podstatné jméno
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(letní hibernace)

(letní hibernace)

estivace

a summer hibernation for animals to conserve energy during hot and dry conditions

burrow
burrow
Podstatné jméno
b
b
u
ɜ:
rr
r
o
w
(díra)

(díra)

nor

a hole that an animal digs in the ground to use as a shelter

omnivore
omnivore
Podstatné jméno
o
ɑ:
m
m
n
n
i
ɪ
v
v
o
o:
r
r
e
(všežravec)

(všežravec)

omnivor

an animal or person that feeds on a wide range of both plants and meat

What is an "omnivore"?

An omnivore is an animal that consumes both plants and animals as part of its diet. This is in contrast to herbivores, which primarily consume plants, and carnivores, which primarily consume meat. Omnivores have a more varied diet than either of these two types of animals, as they are able to derive nutrients from both plant and animal sources. Some examples of omnivores include humans, bears, pigs, raccoons, and many species of birds and fish. Being an omnivore can confer certain advantages in terms of survival and adaptability, as it allows animals to take advantage of a wider range of food sources and environments. However, it can also present challenges, as the digestive systems of omnivores must be able to process both plant and animal matter, which can be quite different in terms of nutrient composition and other characteristics.

brood
brood
Podstatné jméno
b
b
r
r
oo
u
d
d
(vychování)

(vychování)

hnízdo

all the young of a bird hatched at the same time, or the young of an animal cared for together

pincer
pincer
Podstatné jméno
p
p
i
ɪ
n
n
c
s
e
ə
r
r
(pincet)

(pincet)

klíč

any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.

What is a "pincer"?

A pincer is a gripping organ found in various animals, including some crustaceans, insects, and arachnids. Typically, a pincer consists of two curved and pointed claws that are used to grasp and hold onto objects or prey. The claws are attached to the end of a limb or appendage, which can be moved to bring the claws together or apart. Pincers can vary in size and strength depending on the species, with some being strong enough to crush the shells of small animals or cut through vegetation. In many species, the pincers are also used as a weapon for defense against predators or rivals.

fang
fang
Podstatné jméno
f
f
a
æ
n
n
g
g
(klíčák)

(klíčák)

tesák

one of the two long and sharp teeth that some animals such as dogs, wolfs, or snakes have

shoal
shoal
Podstatné jméno
sh
ʃ
oa
l
l
(štěrkovec)

(štěrkovec)

hejno

a large number of fish swimming together

fauna
fauna
Podstatné jméno
f
f
au
ɔ
n
n
a
ə
(živočichové)

(živočichové)

fauna

the animals of a particular geological period or region

vegetation
zooplankton
zooplankton
Podstatné jméno
z
z
oo
u:
p
p
l
l
a
æ
n
n
k
k
t
t
o
ə
n
n
(živo-plankton)

(živo-plankton)

zooplankton

microscopic animals that float in bodies of water, serving as an important food source for many aquatic organisms

What is a "zooplankton"?

Zooplankton refers to small, often microscopic animals that drift in bodies of water, such as oceans, lakes, and rivers. They are an essential component of the aquatic food chain and serve as a primary food source for many larger organisms. Zooplankton comes in various shapes and sizes, ranging from tiny crustaceans to jellyfish larvae. They exhibit diverse feeding strategies, with some being filter feeders, consuming tiny particles suspended in the water, while others are predators, preying on smaller zooplankton or even other microorganisms. Despite their small size, zooplankton plays a vital role in maintaining the balance of marine and freshwater ecosystems, contributing to nutrient cycling and energy transfer.

cetacean
cetacean
Podstatné jméno
c
s
e
i
t
t
a
c
ʃ
ea
ə
n
n
(cétacean)

(cétacean)

cetacean

a marine mammal that belongs to the group known as Cetacea, which comprises whales, dolphins, and porpoises

What is a "cetacean"?

A cetacean is a marine mammal belonging to the order Cetacea, which includes whales, dolphins, and porpoises. These creatures are known for their streamlined bodies, fin-like limbs, and adaptations for living in water. They possess remarkable abilities such as diving to great depths, communicating through complex behaviors, and using echolocation to navigate and find food. Cetaceans play vital roles in marine ecosystems and are renowned for their elegance and allure in the world's oceans.

to graze
to graze
sloveso
g
g
r
r
a
z
z
e
(grazovat)

(grazovat)

pást

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
pelt
Podstatné jméno
p
p
e
ɛ
l
l
t
t
(pelt)

(pelt)

kožešina

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

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