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curling
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lacrosse
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CrossFit
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floorball
5-
tetherball
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seed
7-
decathlon
8-
titlist
9-
contender
10-
rookie
11-
playoff
12-
grandstand finish
13-
most valuable player
14-
grand slam
15-
Grand Prix
16-
welterweight
17-
gridiron
18-
pennant
19-
rappel
20-
slapshot
21-
smash
22-
birdie
23-
drop shot
24-
double fault
25-
fumble
26-
steeplechase
27-
regatta
28-
to dope
curling
Podstatné jméno
c
k
u
ɜ
r
r
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(curlingový sport)

(curlingový sport)

curling

a winter game where players slide round flat stones across the ice in order to hit a certain mark

example
Příklad
Click on words
The curling rink was filled with excitement as teams competed in the annual tournament, strategizing and sweeping to guide their stones to victory.
She took up curling as a hobby and quickly fell in love with the camaraderie and skill required to master the game.
What is "curling"?

Curling is a winter sport in which players slide relatively large, heavy stones made of smooth granite across an ice surface toward the circular target, commonly referred to as the house. Teams alternate pushing stones while teammates sweep across the ice with brooms to help reduce friction and to aid with the trajectory, speed, and direction of the stone. Above all, the object of the game is to get as many stones closer to the center of the target as possible than the opponent, if possible. Basically, curling is a game of strategy and teamwork, with players taking turns coming up with plans to score points while at the same time blocking their opponent's paths. Curling combines precision, coordination, and planning.

lacrosse
Podstatné jméno
l
l
a
ə
c
k
r
r
o
ɔ
ss
s
e
(lakrosový sport)

(lakrosový sport)

lakros

a game played on a field with two teams, each consisting of ten players using long-handled sticks with a net to throw, carry, and catch the ball

What is "lacrosse"?

Lacrosse is a team sport played with a small rubber ball and a long-handled stick called a crosse. The objective is to score goals by throwing the ball into the opponent's net using the stick. Each team has ten players in field lacrosse or six players in box lacrosse. Players use their sticks to catch, carry, and pass the ball while trying to avoid being checked by opponents. The team with the most goals at the end of the game wins. Lacrosse is known for its fast pace, physicality, and combination of skills from other sports like basketball and hockey.

CrossFit
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/kɹˈɔs fˈɪt/
(crossfitové tréninky)

(crossfitové tréninky)

CrossFit

a high-intensity fitness program that combines various exercises like weightlifting, cardio, and gymnastics

What is "CrossFit"?

CrossFit is a fitness training program that combines different types of exercises, including weightlifting, running, gymnastics, and other strength and conditioning activities. It focuses on improving overall physical fitness by challenging participants with high-intensity workouts that vary daily. CrossFit is designed to enhance various physical skills, such as endurance, strength, flexibility, speed, and balance. The workouts are often done in a group setting, and they include a mix of functional movements, meaning exercises that mimic everyday activities. CrossFit is popular for its community atmosphere and for helping individuals of all fitness levels improve their health and performance.

floorball
Podstatné jméno
f
f
l
l
oo
o:
r
r
b
b
a
ɔ:
ll
l
(vnitřní hokej)

(vnitřní hokej)

floorbal

a team sport played indoors with plastic sticks and a lightweight ball, resembling indoor hockey

What is "floorball"?

Floorball is an indoor team sport played with a plastic ball and lightweight sticks. The game is similar to hockey but played on a flat surface, typically in a gymnasium. Each team consists of six players, including a goalkeeper, and the objective is to score goals by hitting the ball into the opponent's net using the stick. Players can pass, dribble, and shoot the ball while trying to prevent the opposing team from scoring. The game is fast-paced and requires quick reflexes, coordination, and teamwork. The team with the most goals at the end of the game wins.

tetherball
Podstatné jméno
t
t
e
ɛ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
b
b
a
ɔ:
ll
l
(hry u sloupu)

(hry u sloupu)

tetherball

an outdoor game played with a tall pole and a ball attached to a rope, where players hit the ball in opposite directions to wrap the rope around the pole in their favor

What is "tetherball"?

Tetherball is a game played with two players and a ball attached to a tall pole by a rope or string. The goal is to hit the ball in such a way that it wraps around the pole in one direction, while the opponent tries to hit it in the opposite direction to untangle it. The game ends when the ball is fully wrapped around the pole in one direction, with the rope tightly wound, meaning one player has won. Tetherball is often played in parks or playgrounds and encourages hand-eye coordination and quick movement.

seed
Podstatné jméno
s
s
ee
i:
d
d
(nasazená jednička)

(nasazená jednička)

nasazený hráč

a strong and highly ranked player in a sports tournamnet

decathlon
Podstatné jméno
d
d
e
i
c
k
a
æ
th
θ
l
l
o
ɔ
n
n
(desetiboj)

(desetiboj)

decathlon

a competition consisting of ten different sports that takes place over two days

What is a "decathlon"?

A decathlon is a combined event in track and field athletics that consists of ten different events. These events test an athlete's skills in running, jumping, and throwing over two days of competition. The ten events include 100 meters, long jump, shot put, high jump, 400 meters, 110-meter hurdles, discus throw, pole vault, javelin throw, and 1500 meters. Athletes earn points based on their performance in each event, and the one with the highest total points wins. The decathlon is considered one of the most challenging athletic competitions, as it requires a wide range of skills and great overall physical fitness.

titlist
Podstatné jméno
t
t
i
t
t
l
l
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
(držitel titulu)

(držitel titulu)

titulář

a person who holds a title or championship in a particular activity or sport

What is a "titlist"?

A titlist is a person or team that holds a title or championship in a particular sport or competition. The term is often used to refer to someone who has won a major event or tournament and is recognized as the best in their category. A titlist has earned the status through their performance and achievement in the event, and they may hold the title for a period of time until the next competition or tournament. The title signifies a high level of success and excellence in their sport.

contender
contender
Podstatné jméno
c
k
o
ə
n
n
t
t
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
e
ɜ
r
r
(kandidát)

(kandidát)

uchazeč

a person or team trying to win something in a contest, especially one with a strong chance of winning

rookie
Podstatné jméno
r
r
oo
ʊ
k
k
ie
i
(začátečník)

(začátečník)

nováček

a person in their first year of professional competition or activity

playoff
Podstatné jméno
p
p
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ
o
ɔ
ff
f
(play-off)

(play-off)

zápas o titul

the final match to determine the winning team or player when they have the same score

grandstand finish
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ɡɹˈændstænd fˈɪnɪʃ/
(napínavý závěr)

(napínavý závěr)

dramatické zakončení

an exciting or dramatic conclusion to a sporting event, often with a close or unexpected outcome

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
most valuable player
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/mˈoʊst vˈæljuːəbəl plˈeɪɚ/
(nejužitečnější hráč)

(nejužitečnější hráč)

nejcennější hráč

the palyer that is judged to be the most significant or useful in the team

Who is the "most valuable player"?

The most valuable player (MVP) is an award given to the player who has the biggest positive impact on their team during a game, season, or tournament. The MVP is often recognized for their outstanding performance, skill, and leadership, helping their team succeed in key moments. The player is usually the one who contributes the most to scoring, defense, or overall team success. The MVP is often seen as the best player in the competition.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
grand slam
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ɡɹˈænd slˈæm/
(velké finále)

(velké finále)

grand slam

a set of championships or matches happening in a particular sport including tennis, golf, or rugby that are of great significance

What is a "grand slam"?

A grand slam refers to a series of major tournaments that are considered the most prestigious and important in a particular sport. Winning all the events in a grand slam series in a single year is a significant achievement. For example, in tennis, the grand slam includes the four major tournaments: the Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, and US Open. In other sports, the term can refer to similar high-level tournaments. The grand slam is often viewed as a mark of excellence and dominance in the sport.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
Grand Prix
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ɡɹˈænd pɹˈiː/
(Velká cena)

(Velká cena)

Grand Prix

one of a series of international motorcycle or car racing competitions

welterweight
Podstatné jméno
w
w
e
ɛ
l
l
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
w
w
ei
gh
t
t
(kategorie welterváhy)

(kategorie welterváhy)

welterváha

a weight between lightweight and middleweight in boxing and other sports, usually between 63 and 67 kilograms

What is "welterweight"?

Welterweight is a weight class in combat sports like boxing and mixed martial arts for athletes who weigh within a specific range. In boxing, welterweight competitors typically weigh no more than 67 kilograms or 147 pounds, with a minimum weight of around 63 kilograms or 140 pounds. In MMA, the weight limit may vary slightly depending on the organization, but it generally falls within the same range. Welterweight fighters are often known for a balanced combination of speed, strength, and endurance, using both striking and grappling techniques effectively.

gridiron
Podstatné jméno
g
g
r
r
i
ɪ
d
d
i
aɪɜ
r
r
o
n
n
(hrací pole)

(hrací pole)

fotbalové hřiště

a field painted with parallel lines in which American football is played

What is "gridiron"?

Gridiron refers to a field used for American football, which has a rectangular shape marked with horizontal lines across its surface. These lines divide the field into smaller sections to help measure distances during the game and assist in determining the position of the ball. The term is also used to describe the sport itself, emphasizing its unique playing field and rules. Gridiron games typically involve two teams trying to score points by moving the ball into the opposing team's end zone.

pennant
Podstatné jméno
p
p
e
ɛ
nn
n
a
ə
n
n
t
t
(prapor)

(prapor)

vlajka

a flag representing a sports championship or other achievement, especially in American baseball leagues

rappel
rappel
Podstatné jméno
r
r
a
æ
pp
p
e
ɛ
l
l
(rapel)

(rapel)

sestup na laně

the act of descending a cliff using rope that is coiled around the body

slapshot
Podstatné jméno
s
s
l
l
a
æ
p
p
sh
ʃ
o
ɑ:
t
t
(ražená střela)

(ražená střela)

pohybová střela

a powerful hockey shot using a swinging motion to strike the puck with force and speed

What is a "slapshot"?

A slapshot is a powerful hockey shot where the player swings the stick back and then strikes the puck with a quick, forceful motion. The player usually brings the stick low to the ice, and as they move it forward, they hit the puck with the blade to send it flying toward the goal with great speed. Slapshots are often used from a distance to generate maximum power, making them difficult for the goalie to stop. This type of shot is commonly seen during offensive plays, especially on power plays or from the blue line.

smash
Podstatné jméno
s
s
m
m
a
æ
sh
ʃ
(smash)

(smash)

úder

a powerful shot with great force and speed, often seen in games like tennis or badminton

What is a "smash"?

A smash in racquet sports, such as tennis or badminton, is an aggressive shot made by hitting the ball or shuttlecock with force while it is high in the air. The goal is to hit it downwards with speed and accuracy, making it difficult for the opponent to return. In tennis, the smash is often used when the ball is coming from above, usually after a high hit from the opponent. It is a powerful and decisive move aimed at ending the round quickly by hitting the ball out of the opponent’s reach.

birdie
Podstatné jméno
b
b
i
ɜ
r
r
d
d
ie
i
(birdie (golfový termín))

(birdie (golfový termín))

birdie

(golf) a score of one stroke less than the par value for a hole, typically achieved by sinking the ball into the hole with one fewer stroke than the expected number

What is a "birdie"?

A birdie in golf is when a player completes a hole in one stroke less than par, which is the number of strokes considered standard for that hole. For example, if a hole is a par 4, a birdie would mean completing it in 3 strokes. Scoring a birdie is a good achievement and shows that the player performed better than expected on that hole. Birdies can help lower the player's overall score and are a key goal in competitive golf.

drop shot
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/dɹˈɑːp ʃˈɑːt/
(krátký úder)

(krátký úder)

drop shot

a softly hit shot in sports like tennis or badminton, aimed to land just over the net and close to the opponent's side

What is a "drop shot"?

A drop shot in racquet sports is a delicate shot made by hitting the ball lightly so that it just clears the net and lands softly in the opponent's court, usually close to the net. The goal is to make it difficult for the opponent to reach and return the ball because it requires quick movement and precision. The drop shot is often used to catch the opponent off guard, especially when they are positioned far from the net. It requires good control and timing to execute effectively.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
double fault
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/dˈʌbəl fˈɑːlt/
(dvojchyba)

(dvojchyba)

dvojnásobná chyba

(tennis) the failure of a player to successfully serve the ball into the opponent's court twice in a row, resulting in the loss of a point

What is a "double fault"?

A double fault occurs in tennis when a player fails to successfully serve the ball into the correct area of the service box twice in a row. On the first serve, the player is allowed one mistake, but if the second serve also fails, it results in a double fault. This results in the loss of the point. A double fault can happen due to a variety of reasons, such as hitting the ball out of bounds or into the net, and it is generally seen as a mistake made by the player.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
fumble
Podstatné jméno
f
f
u
ə
m
m
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(nepovedené chytání)

(nepovedené chytání)

zaváhání

Informal

an act of dropping or failing to catch the ball properly

steeplechase
Podstatné jméno
s
s
t
t
ee
i
p
p
ə
l
l
e
ch
ʧ
a
s
s
e
(cross-country běh)

(cross-country běh)

steeplechase

a race in which people or animals, typically horses, have to jump over fences, ditches, bushes, etc. in order to finish the race

What is the "steeplechase"?

A steeplechase is a race in which participants, either people or animals, compete over a course that includes various obstacles. These obstacles can involve jumping over barriers or crossing water pits. The goal is to complete the race in the shortest time possible, with participants needing both speed and the ability to clear the challenges along the way. Steeplechases are typically longer than sprints, often testing the endurance and agility of those taking part. The event originated with horse races across country paths, but it has evolved into both human and animal competitions today.

regatta
Podstatné jméno
r
r
e
ɪ
g
g
a
ɑ
tt
t
a
ə
(veslařský závod)

(veslařský závod)

regata

a sporting event consisting of a series of races between rowboats or sailing boats

What is a "regatta"?

A regatta is a boat race or a series of races, typically involving rowing, sailing, or powerboats. It is usually organized as a competition where boats or crews race against each other on water, and the goal is to reach the finish line in the shortest time. Regattas can be held on rivers, lakes, or the open sea, and they often attract both professional athletes and amateur participants. These events can be large, with many boats competing in various categories, and are popular for showcasing skills in water sports.

to dope
to dope
sloveso
d
d
o
p
p
e
(dopatřit)

(dopatřit)

doping

to induce an animal or person with drugs in order to affect their performance in a competition

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