(strana v řízení)
žalobce
(law) a person or party involved in a legal case
(náhrada za trestné jednání)
trestné škody
an extra financial compensation awarded in a lawsuit to punish the defendant for bad behavior and deter future wrongdoing
Gramatické Informace:
(dědění bez závěti)
neplatnost závěti
the condition of dying without a valid will, leaving the distribution of one's estate to be determined by the laws of intestate succession rather than specific instructions in a will
(lavice)
bar
the physical railing or barrier in a courtroom that separates participants from the judge
(advokát)
žalobce
a lawyer who specializes in bringing a lawsuit against people or organizations in a court of law
(předpokládaný důvod)
pravděpodobný důvod
the reasonable suspicion that a crime has occurred or will occur
Gramatické Informace:
(advokát)
obhájce
a legal professional who is qualified and licensed to advocate on the behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts, primarily in Britain
(injenční příkaz)
soudní příkaz
a legal order from a court that requires a party to do or refrain from doing a specific action
(čestné prohlášení)
prohlášení učiněné pod přísahou
a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court
(depozice)
výpověď
a recorded testimony given outside of court by a witness or party involved in a legal case, used as evidence in future proceedings
(notářský úředník)
notář
an official authorized to conduct particular legal formalities, especially to make documents legally acceptable
(přerušení)
odročení
the temporary suspension or postponement of a legal proceeding or meeting
(zproštění obžaloby)
osvobození
an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with
(porušení)
provinění
the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.
(obvinění)
obžaloba
a formal accusation of a crime
(parole)
podmíněné propuštění
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct
(soudní předvolání)
předvolání
a legal document issued by a court or administrative agency, compelling an individual to appear as a witness, produce certain documents, or provide testimony in a legal proceeding
(postoupení)
přenesení
the process of sending a legal case from one court to another for review or resolution, often due to jurisdictional or procedural reasons
(tort)
delikt
a civil wrong causing harm, not a crime
(vyhláška)
nařízení
an official rule or order that is imposed by the law or someone with authority
(extradovat)
vydat
to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters
Gramatické Informace:
(adjudikovat)
rozhodnout
to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute
Gramatické Informace:
(přiložit)
připojit
to attach a document to another, especially in formal or legal writings
Gramatické Informace:
(vyjmout)
osvobodit
to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation
(předat případ zpět)
vrátit případ
to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review
(narušit)
porušit
to violate someone's rights or property
Gramatické Informace:
(zrušit)
anulovat
to invalidate a legal agreement
(podepsat jako spolusignatář)
podepsat společně
to sign a document or agreement jointly with another person, taking equal responsibility for fulfilling its terms
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