(voltáž)
napětí
the measure of electric potential difference between two points in a circuit, expressed in volts
(odpora)
rezistor
an electrical component designed to limit or control the flow of electric current in a circuit, typically by providing resistance
(circuit)
obvod
the complete circle through which an electric current flows, typically consists of the source of electric energy
(supravodivost)
supervodivost
a phenomenon where certain materials conduct electricity without resistance when cooled to extremely low temperatures
(nabít elektřinou)
elektrizovat
to apply an electric charge to a conductor
Gramatické Informace:
(statická elektrická energie)
statická elektřina
a form of electricity generated by friction between two materials, resulting in an imbalance of electric charges on their surfaces
(nabíjecí)
dobíjecí
(of a battery or device) capable of being supplied with electrical power again
(elektrický generátor)
generátor
a machine that produces electricity by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy
(kladná elektroda)
anoda
a positively charged electrode in an electrical device where oxidation occurs, resulting in the release of electrons
(negativní elektroda)
katoda
a negatively charged electrode within an electrical device, from which electrons flow out into the external circuit
(fotovoltaický článek)
solární článek
a device that converts the energy of the sun into electricity
Gramatické Informace:
(záření)
radiace
the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter
(fotovoltický)
fotovoltaický
related to the technology that turns sunlight directly into electricity
(elektromagnetická)
elektromagnetický
referring to the combined interaction of electric and magnetic fields, often associated with waves or radiation
(magnetické z pole)
magnetické pole
an invisible area around a magnetic object where magnetic forces can attract or repel other objects
(pákový mechanismus)
páka
a long rigid bar that is put under a heavy object in order to move it
(podporující bod)
páka
a point or support on which a lever pivots or rotates in order to lift or move objects
(oscilace)
vibrace
the rapid back-and-forth movement of an object
(točivý moment)
kroutící moment
a rotational force measured in newton-meters or foot-pounds
(vyvážení)
protipól
a mass used to provide balance to another mass
(rychlost zvuku)
supersonická
having a speed greater than that of sound
(akcelerace)
zrychlení
(physics) the increase in velocity over time
(konečná rychlost)
terminální rychlost
the constant speed reached by a falling object when the drag force equals the gravitational force pulling it downward, resulting in no further acceleration
(hydraulické systémy)
hydraulika
a branch of science and engineering that deals with the mechanical properties of liquids, particularly their behavior in confined spaces and under pressure
(gravitace)
gravita
(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass
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