(zeměpisec)
geograf
a person who studies the Earth's landscapes, climates, populations, and their relationships to human activities and the environment
(předpovědí počasí)
meteorolog
a scientist who studies and predicts weather conditions by analyzing atmospheric patterns, utilizing tools such as weather models, instruments, and data to provide forecasts and weather-related information
A meteorologist is a scientist who studies the weather and atmospheric conditions. They analyze data from various sources, such as satellites and weather stations, to predict weather patterns and provide forecasts. Meteorologists explain how factors like temperature, humidity, wind, and pressure affect weather conditions. They often present weather reports on television, radio, or online, helping the public understand upcoming weather changes. Their work is essential for daily planning, especially in areas where weather conditions can significantly impact daily activities or safety.
(půlka země)
polokoule
one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian
(stratosférická vrstva)
stratosféra
the atmospheric layer above the troposphere, where temperature generally increases with altitude and the ozone layer is situated
(kácení lesů)
odlesňování
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage
(topografický (označující povrchové rysy))
topografický
related to the detailed mapping or description of the physical features and landscape of a particular area
(šířka)
zeměpisná šířka
the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees
(pod povrchem)
podzemní
situated, occurring, or existing beneath the surface of the earth
(severní)
boreální
related to regions or climates located in the northern latitudes of the Earth, characterized by cold temperatures and typically dominated by coniferous forests
(kontinentální masa)
souvislá pevnina
a large, unbroken expanse of land, like a continent or a big island, standing out from smaller land features
(oběpolární)
circumpolární
related to areas or phenomena located around the poles of the Earth, particularly within the Arctic and Antarctic circles
(glaciér)
ledovec
a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains
(akvifér)
vodonosná vrstva
a layer of rock or sediment that stores and transmits groundwater
(geodetický týkající se)
geodetický
related to the science of measuring and understanding the Earth's shape, size, gravitational field, and the precise locations of points on its surface
(za mořem)
v zahraničí
across the ocean or sea, referring to travel or transport to foreign countries or distant lands
(alpský regionální)
alpský
related to the Alps mountain range and the people who live there
(poušť)
vnitrozemí
remote and sparsely populated inland regions of Australia, typically characterized by arid landscapes and minimal human habitation
(pohoří)
vysočina
the elevated regions or mountainous areas that are higher than the surrounding terrain, often characterized by cooler temperatures and diverse ecosystems
(atmosférické)
atmosférický
having a connection to or originating in the Earth's atmosphere
(smogová epizoda)
smogová událost
a period of intense air pollution characterized by high levels of a mixture of pollutants
(deponie)
skládka
a piece of land under which waste material is buried
(oceanolog)
oceanograf
a scientist specializing in the study of oceans, focusing on their physical properties, marine life, ecosystems, and interactions with the atmosphere and land
(epipelagický (vztahující se k epipelagické zóně))
epipelagický
relating to the upper layer of the oceanic zone, extending from the surface to a depth of about 200 meters
(středně hloubkový)
mezopelagický
relating to the middle layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 200 meters to about 1000 meters
(bateriový)
bathypelagický
relating to the deep layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 1000 meters to about 4000 meters below the surface
(rezervoár)
nádrž
a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses
(říční)
břehový
related to areas or ecosystems situated along the banks of rivers, streams, or other water bodies
(sloupec vody)
vodní sloupec
the vertical column of water in a body of water, such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river, extending from the surface to the bottom
(pobřežní oblast)
pobřeží
the coastal regions or areas adjacent to the sea or ocean, often characterized by economic activities such as shipping, fishing, and tourism
(intertidální)
přílivový
related to the zone between the high and low tide marks on the shore, where marine organisms are adapted to alternating periods of exposure to air and water
(míra přílivu)
přílivová stanice
a monitoring station located along a coastline or in a body of water that measures and records tidal data
(bezsvětelný)
aphotní
related to ocean zones where no sunlight penetrates, typically below 200 meters deep, supporting organisms adapted to darkness
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