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prey
2-
rind
3-
drought
4-
gust
5-
snowpack
6-
shrub
7-
twig
8-
gravity hill
9-
canopy
10-
avalanche
11-
plume
12-
moisture
13-
blizzard
14-
poultry
15-
sapling
16-
progeny
17-
wildlife refuge
18-
offspring
19-
underbrush
20-
burrow
21-
aquamarine
22-
pelt
23-
resin
24-
maw
25-
vitality
26-
hybrid
27-
slumber
28-
luxuriant
29-
edible
30-
balmy
31-
premature
32-
to germinate
33-
to howl
34-
to perch
35-
to leach
36-
to roost
37-
to graze
38-
to peck
39-
to fell
40-
to preen
41-
to flutter
42-
to rear
prey
prey
Podstatné jméno
p
p
r
r
e
e
y
ɪ
(obyčej)

(obyčej)

kořist

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

What is "prey"?

Prey refers to a group of animals that are hunted and killed by other animals for food. They are usually smaller or weaker than the predator and have developed adaptations such as camouflage, speed, or protective coverings to avoid being detected or caught. The term is commonly used in the context of animal behavior and ecology, where it refers to the relationship between predators and their food sources. Prey animals can include a wide range of species, from insects and small mammals to large herbivores like deer or antelopes. The ability to hunt and catch prey is essential for the survival of many predator species, and the interactions between predators and prey can have a profound impact on the ecology and biodiversity of an ecosystem.

rind
Podstatné jméno
r
r
i
n
n
d
d
(slupka)

(slupka)

kůra

the tough outer covering or skin of a fruit or vegetables

What is "rind"?

The rind, also known as the peel or skin, refers to the outer protective layer of both fruits and certain vegetables. It varies in thickness, texture, and color depending on the specific type of produce. Primarily serving to shield the inner flesh from damage, dehydration, and pests, the rind plays a crucial role in preserving the quality and freshness of the fruit or vegetable. In fruits like oranges and lemons, the rind may contain aromatic oils that contribute to the flavor and aroma. While the rind is often discarded before consumption, it can also be utilized in cooking, baking, or as a flavor enhancer in various culinary applications.

drought
drought
Podstatné jméno
d
d
r
r
o
a
u
ʊ
gh
t
t
(nedostatek srážek)

(nedostatek srážek)

sucho

a long period of time when there is not much raining

gust
gust
Podstatné jméno
g
g
u
ə
s
s
t
t
(náraz větru)

(náraz větru)

poryv

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

snowpack
Podstatné jméno
s
s
n
n
o
w
p
p
a
æ
ck
k
(sněhová vrstva)

(sněhová vrstva)

sněhová pokrývka

the accumulation of compressed layers of snow on the ground in regions where snowfall is common

shrub
shrub
Podstatné jméno
sh
ʃ
r
r
u
ə
b
b
(křoví)

(křoví)

keř

a large woody plant with several main stems emerging from the ground

What is a "shrub"?

A shrub is a small to medium-sized plant with multiple woody stems that is usually shorter than a tree. Shrubs are often used in gardens or landscapes for decoration, privacy, or as a boundary. They can have a variety of shapes and sizes, and some produce flowers or fruits. Shrubs are commonly planted along fences, paths, or in flower beds, and they are known for their ability to grow in many different environments. They can be evergreen, meaning they keep their leaves all year, or deciduous, losing their leaves in colder months.

twig
twig
Podstatné jméno
t
t
w
w
i
ɪ
g
g
(proutek)

(proutek)

větvička

a small and thin branch of a tree stemmed from another branch

gravity hill
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ɡɹˈævɪɾi hˈɪl/
(optická iluze kopce)

(optická iluze kopce)

gravitační kopec

a location where the surrounding landscape creates an optical illusion, making a gentle downhill slope appear as if it is an uphill slope

canopy
canopy
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
æ
n
n
o
ə
p
p
y
i
(strop lesa)

(strop lesa)

koruna stromů

the upper layer of trees in a forest that creates a dense cover with interlocking leaves; offering shade and shelter in the ecosystem

avalanche
avalanche
Podstatné jméno
a
æ
v
v
a
ə
l
l
a
æ
n
n
ch
ʧ
e
(snehová lavina)

(snehová lavina)

lavina

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

plume
plume
Podstatné jméno
p
p
l
l
u
u
m
m
e
(peří)

(peří)

pohřební peří

a large, feathery structure or arrangement, typically found on birds, often used for display or flight

moisture
Podstatné jméno
m
m
oi
ɔɪ
s
s
t
ʧ
u
ɜ
r
r
e
(moč)

(moč)

vlhkost

the presence of liquid, typically water, in a state of wetness or dampness

blizzard
blizzard
Podstatné jméno
b
b
l
l
i
ɪ
zz
z
a
ə
r
r
d
d
(sněhová bouře)

(sněhová bouře)

vichřice se sněhem

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

poultry
poultry
Podstatné jméno
p
p
ou
l
l
t
t
r
r
y
i
(ptactvo)

(ptactvo)

drůbež

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

What is "poultry"?

Poultry refers to domesticated birds that are raised for their meat, eggs, or feathers, including chickens, turkeys, ducks, geese, and quails. These birds are generally farmed on a large scale, with modern practices including confinement and selective breeding to optimize production. Poultry meat is a major source of protein in many diets around the world, while eggs are a common food item in a variety of dishes. Poultry feathers are also used in various products such as bedding, clothing, and art supplies.

sapling
sapling
Podstatné jméno
s
s
a
æ
p
p
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(mladý strom)

(mladý strom)

sazenice

a small and young tree

progeny
progeny
Podstatné jméno
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
g
ʤ
e
ə
n
n
y
i
(descendenti)

(descendenti)

potomstvo

one or all the descendants of an ancestor

wildlife refuge
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/wˈaɪldlaɪf ɹˈɛfjuːdʒ/
(ochranná oblast pro volně žijící zvířata)

(ochranná oblast pro volně žijící zvířata)

zoologická rezervace

a protected area designated for the conservation of wild animals and their natural habitats

offspring
offspring
Podstatné jméno
o
ɔ
ff
f
s
s
p
p
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(potomci)

(potomci)

potomek

the child or children of a particular person or animal

underbrush
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈəndɝˌbɹəʃ/
(křoví)

(křoví)

podrost

the dense, low-growing vegetation beneath the canopy of trees in a forest, consisting of shrubs, bushes, and small plants

burrow
burrow
Podstatné jméno
b
b
u
ɜ:
rr
r
o
w
(díra)

(díra)

nor

a hole that an animal digs in the ground to use as a shelter

aquamarine
aquamarine
Podstatné jméno
a
ɑ
q
k
u
w
a
ə
m
m
a
ɜ
r
r
i
i
n
n
e
(akvamarínový kámen)

(akvamarínový kámen)

akvamarín

a clear semi-precious gemstone consisting beryllium, with a light blue to green range of color

What is "aquamarine"?

Aquamarine is a beautiful gemstone that is part of the beryl family. It is often pale blue or green-blue in color, which can vary depending on the presence of iron in the stone. Aquamarine's name comes from the Latin word "aqua" meaning water and "marina" meaning sea, which is fitting considering its ocean-like hue. It is said to be a symbol of youth, health, and hope, making it a popular choice for engagement rings and other special occasions. This gemstone is also believed to have calming properties and is often associated with the throat chakra, which represents communication and self-expression.

pelt
Podstatné jméno
p
p
e
ɛ
l
l
t
t
(pelt)

(pelt)

kožešina

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

resin
Podstatné jméno
r
r
e
ɛ
s
z
i
ə
n
n
(živice)

(živice)

pryskyřice

a sticky, organic substance exuded by certain plants and trees, often used in varnishes, adhesives, and incense

maw
Podstatné jméno
m
m
a
ɔ
w
(hltan)

(hltan)

tlamu

the mouth, throat, or gullet, particularly of a carnivorous animal

vitality
Podstatné jméno
v
v
i
t
t
a
æ
l
l
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(vitalita)

(vitalita)

životnost

the capacity of living things for survival, growth, and sustained health

hybrid
Podstatné jméno
h
h
y
b
b
r
r
i
ə
d
d
(kříženec)

(kříženec)

hybrid

an animal or plant with parents that belong to different breeds or varieties

slumber
Podstatné jméno
s
s
l
l
u
ə
m
m
b
b
e
ɜ
r
r
(klidný spánek)

(klidný spánek)

spánek

a state of deep, restful sleep, often associated with peace and rejuvenation

luxuriant
Přídavné jméno
l
l
u
x
u
r
r
ia
n
n
t
t
(hustý)

(hustý)

bujný

Approving
Formal

characterized by abundant and rich growth

edible
edible
Přídavné jméno
e
ɛ
d
d
i
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(poživatelný)

(poživatelný)

jedlý

safe or suitable for eating

inedible
balmy
Přídavné jméno
b
b
a
ɑ
l
m
m
y
i
(příjemný)

(příjemný)

lahodný

pleasantly warm, mild, and soothing

premature
Přídavné jméno
uk flag
/ˌpɹiməˈtʃʊɹ/
(předčasně narozený)

(předčasně narozený)

předčasný

(of a baby) born before completing the normal full-term pregnancy length

full-term
to germinate
sloveso
g
ʤ
e
ɜ
r
r
m
m
i
ə
n
n
a
t
t
e
(vzcházet)

(vzcházet)

klíčit

to start to grow, producing buds or branches

to howl
to howl
sloveso
h
h
o
a
w
ʊ
l
l
(kvílení)

(kvílení)

vytí

(of an animal such as a dog or wolf) to make a loud and prolonged sound or cry

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
to perch
to perch
sloveso
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
ch
ʧ
(usednout)

(usednout)

sedět

(of a bird) to land and rest on something, such as a branch, bar, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
to leach
sloveso
l
l
ea
i
ch
ʧ
(vymyvat)

(vymyvat)

vyplavit

to remove or drain away nutrients or minerals from soil or another substance through the action of liquid, typically water

to roost
to roost
sloveso
r
r
oo
u
s
s
t
t
(sedět na hnízdě)

(sedět na hnízdě)

hnízdit

(birds or bats) to settle or rest on a perch or in a shelter for sleep or rest

to graze
to graze
sloveso
g
g
r
r
a
z
z
e
(grazovat)

(grazovat)

pást

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
to peck
to peck
sloveso
p
p
e
ɛ
ck
k
(kousat)

(kousat)

klovat

(of a bird) to move the beak in a sudden movement and bite something

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
to fell
sloveso
f
f
e
ɛ
ll
l
(skácet)

(skácet)

pokácet

to cut down or bring down, typically referring to trees

to preen
to preen
sloveso
p
p
r
r
ee
i
n
n
(hřebelčit)

(hřebelčit)

opečovávat

to groom oneself or another individual by straightening and cleaning the feathers or fur using the beak or tongue

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to flutter
sloveso
f
f
l
l
u
ə
tt
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(šustit)

(šustit)

vlát

to move or flap rapidly and lightly, typically referring to the motion of wings, leaves, or other flexible objects

to rear
to rear
sloveso
r
r
ea
ɪ
r
r
(pečovat o)

(pečovat o)

vychovávat

to raise and care for a child until they are grown

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Naučili jste se 42 slov ze SAT Natural World Vocabulary. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!

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