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Matematika a Logika SAT /

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methodology
2-
control group
3-
experimental group
4-
case study
5-
pilot study
6-
intervention
7-
validity
8-
treatise
9-
trial
10-
generalization
11-
phenomenon
12-
jargon
13-
paradigm
14-
multidisciplinary
15-
scholarly
16-
to extrapolate
17-
theoretically
18-
prototype
19-
trendsetter
20-
breakthrough
21-
groundbreaking
22-
trailblazing
23-
cutting-edge
24-
state-of-the-art
25-
innovative
26-
to patent
27-
to pioneer
28-
advent
methodology
Podstatné jméno
m
m
e
ɛ
th
θ
o
ə
d
d
o
ɑ
l
l
o
ə
g
ʤ
y
i
(metodický postup)

(metodický postup)

metodologie

a series of methods by which a certain subject is studied or a particular activity is done

example
Příklad
Click on words
The researcher described the methodology used to gather data for the study.
A solid methodology is crucial for conducting reliable scientific experiments.
control group
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/kəntɹˈoʊl ɡɹˈuːp/
(skupina bez zásahu)

(skupina bez zásahu)

kontrolní skupina

a group in an experiment or study that does not receive the treatment or intervention being tested

experimental group
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ɛkspˌɛɹɪmˈɛntəl ɡɹˈuːp/
(zkoumaná skupina)

(zkoumaná skupina)

experimentální skupina

the group of subjects or conditions that are exposed to the treatment or intervention being tested

case study
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/kˈeɪs stˈʌdi/
(případová studie)

(případová studie)

příkladová studie

a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

What is a "case study"?

A case study is a detailed examination of a particular person, group, event, or situation, typically used to explore a complex issue or phenomenon. It involves collecting and analyzing information to understand the causes, effects, and key factors involved. Case studies are often used in academic, business, and professional settings to provide real-world examples that illustrate theoretical concepts. They can be based on qualitative or quantitative data and may include interviews, observations, and other research methods. The goal of a case study is to gain insights and provide solutions or recommendations based on the findings.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
pilot study
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/pˈaɪlət stˈʌdi/
(pilotní výzkum)

(pilotní výzkum)

pilotní studie

a small-scale preliminary investigation conducted before a larger research project to test feasibility, methodology, and potential outcomes

intervention
Podstatné jméno
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
v
v
e
ɛ
n
n
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(zasah)

(zasah)

intervence

an action, treatment, or manipulation that is introduced by researchers to test its effects on variables of interest

validity
Podstatné jméno
v
v
a
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
d
d
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(validita)

(validita)

platnost

the quality of being well-founded and logically sound

treatise
Podstatné jméno
t
t
r
r
ea
i
t
t
i
ə
s
s
e
(tratát)

(tratát)

rozprava

a long and formal piece of writing about a specific subject

What is a "treatise"?

A treatise is a formal and detailed written work that explores a specific subject or topic in depth. It is typically scholarly in nature and provides a thorough examination, analysis, and explanation of the subject matter. A treatise is often structured logically, with clear arguments and evidence supporting the author's conclusions. It is usually longer than an article or essay and is intended to contribute to the academic or intellectual understanding of the subject. Treatises are commonly found in fields such as philosophy, law, science, or history.

trial
Podstatné jméno
t
t
r
r
ia
aɪə
l
l
(testování)

(testování)

zkouška

the act of testing or experimenting with something to gather information or assess its effectiveness

generalization
Podstatné jméno
g
ʤ
e
ɛ
n
n
e
ɜ
r
r
a
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
z
z
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(zobecnění)

(zobecnění)

generalizace

the process of creating broad or universal principles by identifying common characteristics or patterns among specific instances

phenomenon
Podstatné jméno
ph
f
e
ə
n
n
o
ɑ
m
m
e
ə
n
n
o
ɑ
n
n
(jev)

(jev)

fenomén

a fact, event, or situation that is observed, especially one that is unusual or not fully understood

jargon
Podstatné jméno
j
ʤ
a
ɑ
r
r
g
g
o
ə
n
n
(termínová syntaxe)

(termínová syntaxe)

žargon

words, phrases, and expressions used by a specific group or profession, which are incomprehensible to others

What is "jargon"?

Jargon refers to specialized words or expressions used by a particular profession, group, or field that may be difficult for outsiders to understand. It serves to facilitate communication among those within the same field by using precise terminology, but it can create barriers for those not familiar with the language. For example, in medicine, terms like "hypertension" and "myocardial infarction" are common jargon that might confuse someone without a medical background. While jargon can enhance clarity among experts, it may also lead to misunderstandings if used inappropriately with a general audience.

paradigm
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
ɛ
r
r
a
ə
d
d
i
g
m
m
(model)

(model)

paradigma

a selection of theories and ideas that explain how a particular school, subject, or discipline is generally understood

multidisciplinary
Přídavné jméno
m
m
u
ʌ
l
l
t
t
i
ɪ
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
c
i
ɪ
p
p
l
l
i
ɪ
n
n
a
ɛ
r
r
y
i
(mezioborový)

(mezioborový)

multidisciplinární

involving the integration of knowledge and methodologies from various academic disciplines or fields of study

scholarly
Přídavné jméno
s
s
ch
k
o
ɑ
l
l
a
ɜ
r
r
l
l
y
i
(akademický)

(akademický)

vědecký

related to or involving serious academic study

unscholarly
to extrapolate
sloveso
e
ɛ
x
ks
t
t
r
r
a
æ
p
p
o
ə
l
l
a
t
t
e
(vyvozovat)

(vyvozovat)

extrapolovat

to use existing yet insufficient data to make guesses about things that have not yet been observed

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
theoretically
Příslovce
th
θ
eo
r
r
e
ɛ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
ll
l
y
i
(teoreticky vzato)

(teoreticky vzato)

teoreticky

in accordance with ideas, theories, or principles rather than experiments or practical actions

Gramatické Informace:

Tázací Příslovce
prototype
Podstatné jméno
p
p
r
r
o
t
t
o
ə
t
t
y
p
p
e
(model)

(model)

prototyp

an early or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied

trendsetter
Podstatné jméno
t
t
r
r
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
s
s
e
ɛ
tt
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(vytvářeč trendů)

(vytvářeč trendů)

trendsetter

an individual or entity that is influential in setting or popularizing new styles, behaviors, ideas, or products

breakthrough
Podstatné jméno
b
b
r
r
ea
k
k
th
θ
r
r
ou
u
gh
(objev)

(objev)

průlom

an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

groundbreaking
Přídavné jméno
g
g
r
r
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
d
b
b
r
r
ea
k
k
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
N/A

N/A

Approving

original and pioneering in a certain field, often setting a new standard for others to follow

trailblazing
Přídavné jméno
t
t
r
r
ai
l
l
b
b
l
l
a
z
z
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(pionýrský)

(pionýrský)

průkopnický

pioneering or leading the way in a particular field, endeavor, or movement

cutting-edge
cutting-edge
Přídavné jméno
uk flag
/ˈkətɪˌŋɛdʒ/
(špičkový)

(špičkový)

nejmodernější

having the latest and most advanced features or design

state-of-the-art
state-of-the-art
Přídavné jméno
uk flag
/ˌsteɪtəvðɪˈɑɹt/
(vynikající)

(vynikající)

nejmodernější

using or containing the most recent and developed methods, technology, materials, or ideas

innovative
innovative
Přídavné jméno
i
ɪ
nn
n
o
ə
v
v
a
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(novátorský)

(novátorský)

inovativní

(of ideas, products, etc.) creative and unlike anything else that exists

to patent
to patent
sloveso
p
p
a
æ
t
t
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(zapatenovat)

(zapatenovat)

opatřit patentem

to obtain legal ownership and protection for an invention or innovation

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to pioneer
to pioneer
sloveso
p
p
io
aɪə
n
n
ee
ɪ
r
r
(předcházet)

(předcházet)

pionýrovat

to be the first one to do, use, invent, or discover something

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
advent
Podstatné jméno
a
æ
d
d
v
v
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(nastoupení)

(nastoupení)

příchod

the arrival of a significant event, person, or thing that has been eagerly anticipated

Gratulujeme! !

Naučili jste se 28 slov ze SAT Research and Innovation Vocabulary. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!

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