(volební účast)
účast voličů
the percentage or number of eligible voters who actually cast their vote
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(demokratický systém)
demokracie
a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives
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(říše)
království
a territory or area of land governed by a monarch or sovereign ruler
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(strana)
politická strana
an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government
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(propagandistické informace)
propaganda
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
Propaganda refers to information, often biased or misleading, that is used to promote a particular political cause, ideology, or point of view. It is typically spread with the intention of influencing people's opinions or behaviors, sometimes by presenting facts in a distorted or one-sided way. Propaganda can be found in various forms of media, such as newspapers, television, and social media, and is often used by governments, organizations, or political groups to shape public perception. While propaganda may appear persuasive, it is designed to manipulate rather than inform, often lacking balance or objectivity.
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(zákon)
statut
an officially written and established law
A statute is a written law enacted by a legislative body, such as a parliament or congress. It establishes legal rules and regulations that must be followed within a particular area or region. Statutes are created through a formal process of drafting, debating, and voting, and they address various aspects of public and private life, including criminal conduct, civil rights, and administrative procedures. Once passed, a statute has the force of law and must be adhered to by individuals and institutions within the area it governs.
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(dohoda)
pakt
a formal agreement between parties, particularly to help one another
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(odtržení)
secesi
the formal act of breaking away from a larger political entity or organization
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(svaz)
společenství
a political association or entity in which states or countries cooperate and share certain common objectives or interests while retaining their individual independence
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(knížectví)
princezství
a territory or state ruled by a prince, often smaller than a kingdom but with a degree of political independence
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(prohlášení)
manifest
a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose
A manifesto is a public declaration of principles, goals, or intentions, often issued by an individual, group, or organization. It outlines their beliefs, values, and plans for action or change, typically aiming to inspire or mobilize support. Manifestos are used in various contexts, including politics, social movements, and artistic movements, to communicate a vision or set of objectives and to influence public opinion or behavior.
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(pověření)
delegace
the process of assigning authority, responsibility, or tasks from a higher authority to a lower-ranking individual or entity to carry out specific duties or functions on their behalf
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(hyperpartismus)
hyperpartijní příslušnost
an extreme allegiance to a particular political party or ideology
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(dohoda mezi stranami)
bipartijní spolupráce
agreement and collaboration between two major political parties that typically oppose each other's policies
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(obecní)
městský
involving or belonging to the government of a city, town, etc.
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(elektorální)
volební
related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms
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(demokratka)
demokrat
someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues
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(pokrokářský)
liberální
related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity
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(zachovalý)
konzervativní
holding a political view that supports free enterprise, limited government spending and traditional social views
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(samostatně se řídící)
autonomní
(of a territory, organization, etc.) making decisions regarding one's internal affairs without external interference
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(mezinárodní)
transnárodní
operating or involving activities across multiple countries or nations
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(komunistní)
komunistický
relating to an ideology or political system advocating for the collective ownership of property and the absence of social classes
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(federativní)
federální
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments
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(interstate)
mezinárodní
involving or relating to the interactions or relationships between states within a country or federation
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(vlast)
domovina
the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to
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(dictatorský)
autoritářský
(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom
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(konzularní)
konzulární
associated with matters or activities of a consulate or consul, particularly the representation and protection of a country's citizens and interests in a foreign city or region
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(předkolonizace)
předkoloniální
relating to the period in a region's history before it was colonized by foreign powers
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(schválit)
přijmout
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree
Gramatické Informace:
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(opatření)
politika
a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.
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(dohoda)
smlouva
an official agreement between two or more governments or states
A treaty is a formal, legally binding agreement between two or more parties, typically countries or governments. It is used to regulate relationships and cooperation on various issues, such as trade, defense, or environmental protection. Treaties are negotiated and signed by representatives of the parties involved and often require approval by each party's governing body to become effective. They establish specific terms and conditions that the parties agree to follow and can address a wide range of topics and concerns.
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(doplňující ustanovení)
návrh změny
a formal change, addition, or alteration made to a law, contract, constitution, or other legal document
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(konstituce)
ústava
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed
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(úvazek)
mandát
a period or condition of holding a position
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(uvádění do úřadu)
inaugurace
a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office
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(panovat)
vládnout
to have control and authority over a place, like a country
Gramatické Informace:
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(pověření)
mandát
the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election
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(komora)
sněmovna
a formal meeting place where discussions or decisions take place, particularly within a administrative or judicial context
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(předseda vlády)
premiér
the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making
Gramatické Informace:
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