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booze
2-
to call in sick
3-
to can
4-
to chew out
5-
to clean up one's act
6-
to down
7-
to fly off the handle
8-
to get
9-
I hear you
10-
to make it
11-
to mouth off
12-
back burner
13-
ripped
14-
to screw up
15-
stone sober
16-
to be up to something
17-
what's up
18-
wimp
19-
to barf up one's guts
20-
cut it out
21-
goings on
22-
to have a clue
23-
low-down
24-
to tick off
25-
zoned
26-
see you later, alligator
27-
beaver
28-
bird legs
29-
catcall
30-
to hen-peck
31-
to have a cow
32-
in a while, crocodile
33-
lucky dog
34-
sly dog
35-
old goat
36-
goose egg
37-
goose
38-
horse's ass
39-
monkey suit
40-
pigeon
41-
to pigeonhole
42-
stool pigeon
43-
rat
44-
squirrelly
45-
cold turkey
46-
whale
47-
to worm something out of somebody
booze
booze
Podstatné jméno
b
b
oo
u
z
z
e
(nápoj)

(nápoj)

alkohol

an alcoholic beverage, especially the type containing high amounts of alcohol

example
Příklad
Click on words
They enjoyed a few glasses of booze at the bar after work.
He decided to quit drinking booze to improve his health.
What is "booze"?

Booze is a slang term used to describe alcoholic beverages. It can refer to a wide range of alcoholic drinks, including beer, wine, spirits, and cocktails. The term "booze" carries a connotation of heavy drinking or excessive consumption of alcohol, and it is often used in a negative context to describe someone who is drunk or behaving recklessly. While moderate alcohol consumption is generally considered safe for most adults, excessive drinking can lead to a range of health problems including liver damage, addiction, and increased risk of certain cancers.

to call in sick
fráze
uk flag
/kˈɔːl ɪn sˈɪk/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

to notify one's employer or supervisor that one is unwell and unable to work on a specific day

to can
to can
sloveso
c
k
a
æ
n
n
(propustit)

(propustit)

zprostit

terminate the employment of; discharge from an office or position

hire
to chew out
to chew out
sloveso
uk flag
/tʃjˈuː ˈaʊt/
(zkritizovat)

(zkritizovat)

seřvat

to strongly criticize someone in an angry manner

Gramatické Informace:

Frázový Stav
separable
sloveso fráze
chew
částice fráze
out
to [clean] up {one's} act
to clean up one's act
fráze
uk flag
/klˈiːn ˌʌp wˈʌnz ˈækt/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to make an effort to demonstrate a better behavior and treat others better

What is the origin of the idiom "clean up one's act" and when to use it?

The idiom "clean up one's act" originated from theater in the 1800s, when messy improvised acts were common. As plays became more professional, directors demanded neat appearances, strict adherence to scripts, and tighter control over performances. They told disordered actors to clean up their acts by disciplining behavior and appearances to meet professional standards through preparation and conformity. It is generally used when an individual must overhaul existing conduct, attitudes, or lifestyle choices that are subpar or problematic through committed self-improvement and discipline.

to down
sloveso
d
d
o
a
w
ʊ
n
n
(zhubnout)

(zhubnout)

exhibovat

to drink completely, often in one go

to [fly] off the handle
to fly off the handle
fráze
uk flag
/flˈaɪ ˈɔf ðə hˈændəl/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to suddenly become angry

What is the origin of the idiom "fly off the handle" and when to use it?

The origin of the phrase "fly off the handle" can be traced back to the early 19th century. The phrase is believed to have derived from the image of a loose axe head flying off the wooden handle with great force when the handle is swung vigorously. This sudden and uncontrolled separation of the axe head from the handle serves as a metaphor for someone losing their temper explosively and unexpectedly. This idiom is commonly used to describe heated arguments, conflicts, or confrontations where emotions escalate rapidly and individuals lose their composure.

to get
sloveso
g
g
e
ɛ
t
t
(o_trávení)

(o_trávení)

štve

to be irritating or annoying for someone

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
I hear you
věta
uk flag
/aɪ hˈɪɹ juː/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

used to tell someone that one completely understands or agrees with what they are saying

What is the origin of the idiom "I hear you" and when to use it?

The the origin of the idiom "I hear you" lies in the literal act of hearing, but it has evolved to convey understanding, empathy, or acknowledgment of someone's statement or point of view. The phrase signifies that the speaker has listened attentively and comprehends the message being conveyed. It can also be used to indicate agreement or alignment with the expressed sentiment.

to make it
sloveso
uk flag
/mˈeɪk ɪt/
(přijít)

(přijít)

dostat se

to successfully reach or attend a place or event

to mouth off
to mouth off
sloveso
uk flag
/mˈaʊθ ˈɔf/
(žvanit)

(žvanit)

vyřvávat

to speak loudly or complain, often in a bold or confrontational manner

Gramatické Informace:

Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
mouth
částice fráze
off
back burner
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/bˈæk bˈɜːnɚ/
(do pozadí)

(do pozadí)

na vedlejší kolej

Idiom
Informal

a state of low priority where something is set aside to be dealt with later

What is the origin of the idiom "back burner" and when to use it?

The idiom "back burner" originates from cooking, where a stove has multiple burners used for different purposes. The front burners are typically used for food that requires immediate attention, while the back burners hold pots and pans that can simmer or be dealt with later. This concept was later applied metaphorically to tasks, projects, or issues that are postponed or given lower priority while more urgent matters come first. The phrase became commonly used in the mid-20th century to describe situations in which something is set aside temporarily but not entirely forgotten.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
ripped
ripped
Přídavné jméno
r
r
i
ɪ
pp
p
e
d
t
(opilý)

(opilý)

rozjetý

heavily affected or exited by a chemical substance, especially alcohol

sober
to screw up
to screw up
sloveso
uk flag
/skɹˈuː ˈʌp/
(pokazit)

(pokazit)

zpackat

to ruin a situation through mistakes or poor judgment

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
separable
sloveso fráze
screw
částice fráze
up
stone sober
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/stˈoʊn sˈoʊbɚ/
(zcela střízlivý)

(zcela střízlivý)

naprosto střízlivý

Idiom
Informal

someone who is not in any way affected by chemical substances or alcoholic drinks

What is the origin of the idiom "stone sober" and when to use it?

The idiom "stone sober" is used to describe someone who is completely sober. The origin of this expression is not definitively known, but it is thought to come from the idea that stones are unyielding and solid, similar to how a person is perceived as being firm and clear-headed when they are sober.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
to be up to something
fráze
uk flag
/ˈʌp tuː/
N/A

N/A

having the requisite qualities for

what's up
what's up
Citoslovce
uk flag
/wˌʌts ˈʌp/
( co se děje?)

( co se děje?)

Ahoj

Informal

used as a greeting or conversation starter in casual settings

wimp
Podstatné jméno
w
w
i
ɪ
m
m
p
p
(bába)

(bába)

slaboch

a person who lacks confidence, is irresolute and wishy-washy

to barf up one's guts
sloveso
uk flag
/bˈɑːɹf ˌʌp wˈʌnz ɡˈʌts/
(puknout)

(puknout)

zvracet

Disapproving
Informal

to vomit forcefully or expel the contents of one's stomach, often in a graphic or intense manner

cut it out
cut it out
věta
uk flag
/kˈʌt ɪt ˈaʊt/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

used to tell someone to stop annoying one with their action or behavior

What is the origin of the idiom "cut it out" and when to use it?

The phrase "cut it out" is a relatively modern and idiomatic expression, and its specific historical origin is not precisely documented. It has evolved naturally in the English language as a direct way to tell someone to stop a particular behavior. While the phrase's exact origin is unclear, it has become a widely recognized and used expression in casual language and is commonly used to address and discourage various behaviors, such as annoyance, teasing, or disruptions.

goings on
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ɡˈoʊɪŋz ˈɑːn/
(události)

(události)

dění

Informal

the activities, events, or situations that are currently happening

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
to have a clue
fráze
uk flag
/hæv ɐ klˈuː/
N/A

N/A

Informal

to possess knowledge or understanding of something; to have an idea or information about a situation or topic

low-down
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/lˈoʊdˈaʊn/
(tajné informace)

(tajné informace)

informace z první ruky

slang terms for inside information

to tick off
to tick off
sloveso
uk flag
/tˈɪk ˈɔf/
(rozzlobit)

(rozzlobit)

naštvat

Informal

to anger or frustrate someone by one's actions or behaviors

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
Frázový Stav
separable
sloveso fráze
tick
částice fráze
off
zoned
Přídavné jméno
z
z
o
n
n
e
d
d
(zmatený)

(zmatený)

otupělý

Informal

(of a person) dazed, absent-minded, or senseless, often due to exhaustion, distraction, or emotional shock

see you later, alligator
věta
uk flag
/sˈiː juː lˈeɪɾɚ ˈælᵻɡˌeɪɾɚ/
N/A

N/A

Humorous
Informal

used to informally say goodbye, often in a playful or lighthearted manner

beaver
Podstatné jméno
b
b
ea
i:
v
v
e
ə
r
r
(lastura)

(lastura)

pička

Disapproving
Humorous
Informal

the inner part of a woman's body that connects the outside to the uterus. It's where sexual activity can happen and where a baby passes through during birth

bird legs
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/bˈɜːd ɔːɹ tʃˈɪkɪn lˈɛɡz/
(slabé nohy)

(slabé nohy)

ptáčí nohy

Humorous
Informal

someone with very thin or scrawny legs

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
catcall
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
æ
t
t
c
k
a
ɔ
ll
l
(dohled)

(dohled)

pokřik

Disapproving
Informal

a loud, often sexually suggestive remark or whistle directed at someone, typically in public, intended to attract attention. It is often considered disrespectful or inappropriate

to hen-peck
sloveso
uk flag
/hˈɛnpˈɛk/
(otravovat)

(otravovat)

šťourat

bother persistently with trivial complaints

to [have] a cow
to have a cow
fráze
uk flag
/hæv ɐ kˈaʊ/
N/A

N/A

Humorous
Idiom

to be really stressed, angry, or upset about something that has happened or is going to happen

What is the origin of the idiom "have a cow" and when to use it?

The exact origin of the phrase "have a cow" is uncertain, but it is believed to have emerged in the United States during the mid-20th century, particularly in the 1950s and 1960s. This expression is commonly used in casual conversations, humorous exchanges, and popular culture references. It can be used to highlight moments of frustration, surprise, or outrage, often in a playful or humorous manner.

in a while, crocodile
fráze
uk flag
/ɪn ɐ wˈaɪl kɹˈɑːkədˌaɪl/
N/A

N/A

Everyday expression
Humorous
Informal

used to respond to a farewell, typically in a fun or lighthearted way

lucky dog
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/lˈʌki dˈɑːɡ/
(šťastný chlapík)

(šťastný chlapík)

šťastlivec

Humorous
Informal

a person who is very fortunate or has experienced good luck in a particular situation

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
sly dog
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/slˈaɪ dˈɑːɡ/
(chytrák)

(chytrák)

mazaný člověk

Disapproving
Informal

a person who is cunning, clever, and often deceitful in a way that helps them achieve their goals

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
old goat
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈoʊld ɡˈoʊt/
(stařec)

(stařec)

starý cap

Disapproving
Informal

an older man who is seen as being lecherous or overly interested in women, often in a way that is considered inappropriate or embarrassing for his age

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
goose egg
goose egg
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ɡˈuːs ˈɛɡ/
(brankové nula)

(brankové nula)

nula

Humorous
Idiom
Informal

a score that is equivalent to zero in a match or game

What is the origin of the idiom "goose egg" and when to use it?

The idiom "goose egg" as a slang term for zero or a score of zero in a sporting context, particularly in baseball, is believed to have originated in the 1860s in the United States. The round shape of a goose egg resembles the number zero, which led to its use in this context. This phrase is used informally to refer to the number zero, especially in the context of sports scores or tallies. It can also be used metaphorically to indicate a complete lack or absence of something.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
goose
goose
Podstatné jméno
g
g
oo
u:
s
s
e
(debil)

(debil)

hloupák

a man who is a stupid incompetent fool

horse's ass
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/hˈɔːɹsɪz ˈæs/
(pako)

(pako)

hlupák

Disapproving
Informal
Offensive

a person who is foolish, stubborn, or behaving in a ridiculous or irritating manner

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
monkey suit
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/mˈʌnki sˈuːt/
(formální oblek)

(formální oblek)

frak

Humorous
Informal

a formal suit or tuxedo, typically worn for events such as weddings or fancy parties

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
pigeon
Podstatné jméno
p
p
i
ɪ
g
ʤ
eo
ə
n
n
(hlupák)

(hlupák)

naivka

Disapproving
Informal

a person who is easily deceived, tricked, or swindled, often used in reference to someone who falls for scams or dishonest schemes

to pigeonhole
sloveso
p
p
i
ɪ
g
ʤ
eo
ə
n
n
h
h
o
l
l
e
(zaškatulkovat)

(zaškatulkovat)

zařadit do škatulky

treat or classify according to a mental stereotype

stool pigeon
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/stˈuːl pˈɪdʒən/
(donášeč)

(donášeč)

špeh

Idiom
Informal
Old use

a person sent into a group as a spy to report on its activities

What is the origin of the idiom "stool pigeon" and when to use it?

The idiom "stool pigeon" originated in the 19th century and is used to refer to a person who acts as an informant or betrayer, particularly in criminal contexts. The term finds its roots in the practice of trapping pigeons by placing a stool or decoy bird to attract them. This idiom carries a negative connotation, suggesting duplicity and disloyalty in one's actions.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
rat
Podstatné jméno
r
r
a
æ
t
t
(práskač)

(práskač)

zrádce

a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible

squirrelly
Přídavné jméno
s
s
q
k
u
w
i
ɜ:
rr
e
ll
l
y
i
(nevyzpytatelný)

(nevyzpytatelný)

podivný

Disapproving
Informal

used to describe someone or something that is untrustworthy, erratic, or difficult to predict. It can also imply a sense of nervousness or instability in behavior

cold turkey
cold turkey
fráze
uk flag
/kˈoʊld tˈɜːki/
N/A

N/A

in a manner that is sudden, unexpected, and not gradual

What is the origin of the idiom "cold turkey" and when to use it?

While the exact origin of the idiom "cold turkey" is not definitively known, it is believed to have emerged in the early 20th century in the United States. The phrase initially gained popularity in the context of addiction, particularly referring to the abrupt and complete withdrawal from drugs or alcohol. It is often used in conversations about overcoming addiction, sharing personal experiences of quitting, or offering advice on quitting habits.

whale
Podstatné jméno
wh
w
a
l
l
e
(obrovský člověk)

(obrovský člověk)

velryba

a very large person; impressive in size or qualities

to worm something out of somebody
fráze
uk flag
/wˈɜːm ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ ˌaʊɾəv ˌɛsbˈiː/
N/A

N/A

Idiom
Informal

to make someone reveal information by questioning them repeatedly or cleverly

What is the origin of the idiom "worm something out of someone" and when to use it?

The idiom "worm something out of someone" originated from the imagery of extracting information or a confession through persistent and often cunning questioning, similar to how a worm might burrow its way out of soil. It conveys the idea of prying details or secrets from someone who may be reluctant to share. This expression is commonly used to describe the act of coaxing or extracting information through subtle or skillful interrogation.

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