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canvas
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eraser
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fountain pen
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marker
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mechanical pencil
6-
medium
7-
palette
8-
paper
9-
pen
10-
pencil
11-
fan brush
12-
paintbrush
canvas
canvas
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
æ
n
n
v
v
a
ə
s
s
(malířské plátno)

(malířské plátno)

plátno

a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

example
Příklad
Click on words
The artist stretched a large piece of canvas across a wooden frame, preparing it for an ambitious oil painting that would capture the beauty of the sunset.
During the art class, students learned various techniques for painting on canvas, experimenting with colors and brush strokes to create their own masterpieces.
What is a "canvas"?

A canvas is a strong, heavy fabric made from cotton or linen, commonly used as a surface for painting. It is typically stretched tightly over a wooden frame, providing a strong and durable base for different types of paint, including oil and acrylic. Canvas is preferred by artists for its texture and longevity, allowing for detailed and expressive artwork. It comes in different weights and textures, suitable for various artistic needs.

Gramatické Informace:

eraser
eraser
Podstatné jméno
e
ɪ
r
r
a
s
s
e
ə
r
r
(gumový hrot)

(gumový hrot)

guma

a small tool used for removing the marks of a pencil from a piece of paper

Gramatické Informace:

fountain pen
fountain pen
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/fˈaʊntɪn pˈɛn/
(inkoustové pero)

(inkoustové pero)

plnicí pero

a pen that can be refilled with ink

What is a "fountain pen"?

A fountain pen is a writing instrument that uses a metal tip and an ink container to deliver ink smoothly onto paper. The ink flows from the container through the tip, which has a small split that controls the ink flow. Fountain pens are known for their smooth writing experience, adjustable tips for different line widths, and refillable ink tanks or refill systems. They are often preferred for their elegance and the quality of writing they provide, making them popular for personal and professional use.

marker
marker
Podstatné jméno
m
m
a
ɑ:
r
r
k
k
e
ə
r
r
(znakovač)

(znakovač)

fixie

a type of pen that has a thick tip

What is a "marker"?

A marker is a writing tool that uses ink to make marks or drawings on different surfaces, such as paper, plastic, or metal. It typically has a tip made of felt or a similar material that comes in different sizes and shapes, allowing for precise lines or broad strokes. Markers come in a wide range of colors and types, including permanent, water-based, and dry-erase, making them suitable for various uses, from art and design to labeling and note-taking.

Gramatické Informace:

mechanical pencil
mechanical pencil
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/mɪkˈænɪkəl pˈɛnsəl/
(tiskací tužka)

(tiskací tužka)

mechanická tužka

a pencil with a button on top that can be pushed or turned to get more lead out

What is a "mechanical pencil"?

A mechanical pencil is a type of pencil that uses a replaceable graphite stick, called lead, and a system to push the lead out as it is used. Unlike traditional pencils that need to be sharpened, a mechanical pencil allows for continuous use by pushing a button or twisting the pencil to extend the lead. It typically has a thin tip that provides consistent and accurate lines, making it ideal for detailed drawing, writing, and technical work. Mechanical pencils come in various lead sizes and styles, and they often include an eraser at the end.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
medium
medium
Podstatné jméno
m
m
e
i:
d
d
iu
m
m
(technika)

(technika)

materiál

the material or substance used by the artist to create the artwork, such as oil, acrylic, watercolor, etc.

What is a "medium"?

A medium refers to the material or technique used by an artist to create their work. This can include paints like oil or watercolor, drawing materials like graphite or charcoal, and methods like sculpture or digital art. The choice of medium affects the texture, appearance, and overall impact of the artwork, allowing artists to express their creativity in different ways. Different materials and techniques offer different possibilities and limitations, affecting the style and outcome of the art piece.

palette
palette
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
æ
l
l
e
ə
tt
t
e
(paletka)

(paletka)

paleta

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

What is a "palette"?

A palette is a flat surface used by artists to mix and hold paints. It can be made from materials such as wood, plastic, or glass and typically has a smooth, sometimes slightly textured area where artists blend colors. Some palettes also have sections to keep different colors separate. The purpose of the palette is to help artists create the desired color mixtures and manage their paints efficiently while working on a painting. Palettes come in various shapes and sizes to suit different artistic needs.

paper
paper
Podstatné jméno
p
p
a
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
(list papíru)

(list papíru)

papír

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

pen
pen
Podstatné jméno
p
p
e
e
n
n
(psací potřeba)

(psací potřeba)

pero

an instrument for writing or drawing with ink, usually made of plastic or metal

pencil
pencil
Podstatné jméno
p
p
e
ɛ
n
n
c
s
i
l
l
(pero)

(pero)

tužka

a tool with a slim piece of wood and a thin, colored part in the middle, that we use for writing or drawing

fan brush
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/fæn bɹʌʃ/
(štětec ve tvaru ventilátoru)

(štětec ve tvaru ventilátoru)

fanový štětec

a brush with bristles spread out in a fan shape, often used for blending colors and creating textured effects like foliage or clouds

What is a "fan brush"?

A fan brush is a painting tool with bristles spread out in a fan shape. It is used to create textures and effects in artwork, such as blending colors, making fine lines, or adding details like grass, clouds, or hair. The unique shape of the brush allows for a range of effects, from delicate strokes to more visible textures, making it useful for different painting techniques.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
paintbrush
paintbrush
Podstatné jméno
p
p
ai
n
n
t
t
b
b
r
r
u
ə
sh
ʃ
(štětec na malování)

(štětec na malování)

malířský štětec

a brush used by a painter to apply paint to a surface

What is a "paintbrush"?

A paintbrush is a tool used for applying paint to various surfaces. It consists of a handle and bristles or fibers that come in various shapes, sizes, and stiffness. Paintbrushes are used in a wide range of art and painting techniques, including detailed work, broad strokes, and textures. The choice of brush type and bristle material affects the brush's ability to hold and spread paint, allowing for different effects and finishes in the artwork. Common types of paintbrushes include flat, round, filbert, and fan brushes, each serving specific purposes in painting.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno

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