
(investor do divadelní produkce)
anděl
invests in a theatrical production

(stát za)
podpořit
to support someone or something

(numbek)
skica
a short, often humorous act or performance, typically part of a larger routine or show

(zaměstnání)
pracovní obor
your occupation or line of work

(hloupý přeřek)
trapas
a humorous or embarrassing mistake, often made during filming, recording, or live performance

(zpackat)
pokazit
to make a mess of or ruin something, often through reckless actions or poor decision-making
Gramatické Informace:

(neúspěch)
propadák
an absolute failure

(bůh)
huh
used to vocalize disapproval, dissatisfaction, or disdain, particularly in response to something disliked or unwelcome

N/A
used to wish a person good luck, particularly before their performance
The origin of the idiom "break a leg" is rooted in superstition within the world of theater. Actors traditionally believed that wishing someone good luck directly, such as saying "good luck," would bring about bad luck. To counteract such jinx, they adopted the practice of using the opposite phrase "break a leg" to wish each other success.The expression has become a well-known way to offer good luck and encouragement to performers, particularly before a theatrical or musical performance. Over time, it has extended to other areas of life where success is desired.

N/A
to perform or entertain in a way that causes the audience to react with extreme enthusiasm, such as by applauding loudly or cheering
The origin of this phrase is thought to come from the world of theater. In the early days of theater, the buildings were often poorly constructed and had weak foundations. When the audience became very excited and started to stomp their feet, clap their hands, or otherwise show their appreciation for the performance, it would sometimes cause the building to shake and the ceiling to collapse, hence "bringing the house down". It is used to describe a situation where a performer or entertainer is extremely successful and receives a lot of applause or cheers from the audience.

(napínavý závěr)
suspense
an ending to an episode of a series that keeps the audience in suspense
A cliffhanger is a storytelling technique used to create suspense or excitement by ending a scene, chapter, or episode at a crucial moment of tension or uncertainty. This unresolved ending leaves the audience eager to find out what happens next. For example, if a character is about to face a dangerous situation and the story ends abruptly, it is a cliffhanger. This technique keeps readers or viewers engaged and motivated to continue with the story to discover the outcome.

(vstupenka zdarma)
komplementární vstupenka
a complimentary ticket to a performance or event, often given to critics, industry professionals, or guests

(uzavřený)
neaktivní
(of theater) closed to performances, often for maintenance, renovations, or between seasons

(v mrtvém tónu)
bez emocí
without betraying any feeling

(zkolabovat)
zhynout
to suddenly malfunction or stop operating
Gramatické Informace:

(dvojitá projekce)
dvojitý program
the screening of two different movies, one after another
Gramatické Informace:

(dvojí pohled)
zdvojený pohled
the act of quickly looking at something or someone twice, usually due to surprise, confusion, or disbelief
The idiom "double take" is originated in the United States in the early 20th century. It is used to describe the act of quickly looking at something and then immediately looking again in surprise or disbelief, often due to something unusual, unexpected, or remarkable.
Gramatické Informace:

(nácvik)
zkouška
a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert)
Gramatické Informace:

(přídavná píseň)
přídavek
a demand for more performance, usually expressed by an audience after a show or act has ended

(komparsista)
statista
a person hired to appear in a film or television production, typically in the background of scenes to add realism
An extra is an actor who appears in a film, television show, or stage production in a non-speaking, background role. Their primary function is to fill out scenes and create a realistic setting, such as crowds in a street scene or guests at a party. Extras do not have lines and their roles are usually brief and supportive to the main action of the production.

(simulovat)
předstírat
to pretend or exaggerate a feeling or condition
Gramatické Informace:

(snímek)
film
a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

(živé vystoupení)
pódium
a live performance featuring singers, dancers, or musicians, often presented in nightclubs, restaurants, or casinos
A floor show is a live entertainment performance that takes place on the main floor of a venue, such as a restaurant, nightclub, or theater. It typically features a variety of acts, including musical performances, dance routines, comedy, or other forms of entertainment designed to engage and entertain an audience. Floor shows are often staged in venues where patrons are seated at tables or in areas where they can easily view the performance, creating an interactive and immersive experience.
Gramatické Informace:

(neúspěch)
flop
something that is unsuccessful or fails to meet expectations, such as a movie, play, or product
A flop is a book, movie, song, play, or other work that fails to achieve success or meet expectations. It often results in poor reviews, low sales, or disappointing audience reception. The term signifies that the work did not perform well commercially or fail to attract the intended audience.

(zaplněný dům)
plný dům
a situation where all seats, spaces, or accommodations are completely occupied, with no availability left
Gramatické Informace:

(šprým)
vtip
a short, humorous anecdote, joke, or punchline intended to elicit laughter
A gag is a type of joke or comedic device designed to provoke laughter. It typically involves a clever or humorous situation, visual trick, or play on words. Gags can appear in various forms, including one-liners, physical comedy, or visual humor, and are often used in stand-up comedy, television shows, and films to entertain audiences. The primary aim of a gag is to deliver a quick and effective punchline that generates a strong reaction from the audience.

N/A
to be dismissed form a particular position or job

N/A
to start doing something in the way that was planned

N/A
in a grand or impressive manner, often used to describe the successful start of an event, party, or project
The idiom "with a bang" has its origins in the sound of a sudden loud noise, such as an explosion or a gunshot. This idiom is commonly used to describe the successful or impressive start or launch of an event, party, or project. It signifies that the beginning was energetic, exciting, and attention-grabbing.

(zelená místnost)
zázemí
a room in a theater, a studio, etc. in which performers can relax while not performing
A green room is a special area in a theater, studio, or similar venue where performers or guests can relax before or after their appearance. It is typically a comfortable space with seating and often includes refreshments or other amenities. The green room provides a private retreat where individuals can prepare, wait, or unwind away from the public eye.
Gramatické Informace:

(ham)
přehnaný herec
an actor with an exaggerated theatrical style
A ham is an actor who performs in an exaggerated, overly dramatic, or showy manner. This type of actor tends to overemphasize their emotions or actions, often drawing attention to themselves in a way that seems excessive. The term can be used both critically and humorously to describe someone who seeks to steal the spotlight with their flamboyant performance.

(módní výstřelek)
bývalá hvězda
a person who was once considered famous or successful, but is no longer popular

(trhák)
hit
something, such as a movie, play, song, etc. that is very popular and successful

(odvětví)
průmysl
all of the activities, companies, and people that are involved in providing a service or producing goods

N/A
said as a way of showing praise or appreciation for someone or inviting other people to clap for them
The origin of the idiom "let's hear it for someone" can be traced to the idea of rallying or encouraging applause or support for a person or group. The expression reflects a common practice in public events and performances where an emcee, host, or speaker encourages the audience to show appreciation by clapping, cheering, or applauding for someone's achievements or contributions. It is a figurative way of inviting and uniting the crowd in expressing approval, admiration, or congratulations. It is commonly employed in various events and gatherings such as concerts, sports matches, award ceremonies, talent shows, and public speeches.

N/A
used when signaling the start of a film or TV scene, instructing lighting, camera operation, and actors to begin

(replika)
řádek
the words recited by an actor in a play or movie
A line is a specific piece of dialogue or text spoken by a character in a script or performance. It represents the words that an actor delivers during their role and is essential to the development of the character and the story. Lines can vary in length and importance, from brief remarks to extensive monologues.

(uvaděč)
moderátor
the host and organizer of a public event who introduces acts and ensures the smooth flow of activities
A master of ceremonies, often abbreviated as MC, is the person responsible for organizing and overseeing events or ceremonies. Their role includes introducing speakers or performers, guiding the flow of the event, and ensuring that everything runs smoothly. The MC sets the tone for the occasion, engages with the audience, and manages transitions between different parts of the program. They play a crucial role in keeping the event on schedule and making sure that all aspects of the ceremony are executed effectively.
Gramatické Informace:

(mimit)
předvádět grimasy
to exaggerate facial expressions, often in an overly dramatic or comedic way, to provoke laughter

(výstup)
číslo
a specific act or performance, often part of a larger show or entertainment sequence

(krátká pointa)
jednořádkový vtip
a short, witty, and concise joke or humorous observation that is delivered in a single line
A one-liner is a brief, clever, and often humorous statement or joke delivered in a single line. It is designed to be impactful and memorable, quickly capturing the audience's attention with its wit or insight. One-liners are commonly used in stand-up comedy, advertising, and everyday conversation for their ability to convey a punchline or key message clearly and quickly.
Gramatické Informace:

(předskakovat)
otevřít
to perform as the first act before the main show or headliner

(přehrávat)
přehánět
to react more intensely or dramatically than is warranted by the situation
Gramatické Informace:

(kritizovat)
zamitnout
to give a strong, negative review or opinion about something
Gramatické Informace:

(podporovat)
propagovat
to publicly praise a new book, motion picture, etc. as a way of promoting it
Gramatické Informace:

N/A
to try very hard and do everything that is possible to succeed in something

(výrazný závěr)
pointa
the final part of a joke or a humorous story that is intended to make the audience laugh or surprise them with a clever twist or unexpected ending
The idiom "punch line" is thought to have originated in the United States in the early 20th century. The first known use of the phrase in print was in 1916, in a newspaper article about vaudeville (a form of popular entertainment that was popular in the United States from the late 19th century to the early 20th century). This expression is now used to describe the funny part of a joke, story, or speech. It can also be used to describe the main point or conclusion of something.
Gramatické Informace:

(putovní představení)
výjezdní akce
a traveling event or series of presentations held in different locations to showcase products, services, performances, or ideas to a wide audience
A road show is a type of event where a group or company travels to different locations to present or promote their products, services, or performances. It often includes demonstrations, presentations, or entertainment aimed at reaching a wide audience in various places. Road shows are used to generate interest, engage with potential customers, or showcase new offerings in different areas.

N/A
a period of clapping by an audience to show appreciation for a performance or speech

(nepřetržitá zkouška)
zkouška bez přestávky
an uninterrupted rehearsal

(prodávat na černém trhu)
podvádět
sell illegally, as on the black market

(vyprodání)
výprodej
the selling of an entire stock of something

(pozdržet)
odložit
hold back to a later time

(kabaretní tanečnice)
vystupující žena
a female performer known for elaborate costumes and dance routines in cabaret or revue shows
A showgirl is a performer who takes part in elaborate and theatrical stage productions, often featuring extravagant costumes and choreography. Showgirls are known for their high-energy dance routines and glamorous appearance, which typically include sequins, feathers, and other eye-catching elements. Their performances are designed to dazzle and entertain audiences, often as part of a larger revue or variety show. The role of a showgirl involves both dancing and acting, contributing to the overall spectacle and excitement of the performance.

(vtip založený na vizuálních prostředcích)
vizuální gag
a joke whose effect is achieved by visual means rather than by speech (as in a movie)

(humorný seriál)
sitcom
a humorous show on television or radio with the same characters being involved with numerous funny situations in different episodes
A situation comedy, often called a sitcom, is a type of TV show that focuses on a group of characters in humorous, everyday situations. The plot typically revolves around the interactions and relationships between the characters, who are placed in amusing or awkward scenarios. Sitcoms often take place in familiar settings, such as a home, workplace, or social environment, and feature recurring themes or jokes. The goal is to entertain the audience with light-hearted humor, and these shows usually have a predictable format, with each episode offering new comedic situations.

(situace drama)
situační drama
a television or radio drama that focuses on realistic, ongoing character relationships and everyday life situations, often serialized
Gramatické Informace:

(erotický film)
pornografický film
a pornographic movie

(komedie s přehnanou tragičností)
slapstick
a comedy with deliberate clumsiness and humorously embarrassing events

(temné koně)
spící
a movie, novel, play, etc. that is initially underappreciated, but gains sudden and unexpected success later on
A sleeper is a film, book, or other media that initially goes unnoticed or receives little attention but later gains popularity and success. Despite a modest or unremarkable start, a sleeper eventually attracts a large audience or significant acclaim over time. This term often describes works that exceed expectations and become unexpectedly popular or influential.

(vysílací čas)
časový blok
a designated period of time in a television schedule for a specific program

(trhák)
hit
something that is extremely successful, such as a song, motion picture, play, etc.
A smash is a book, song, movie, play, or other work that achieves outstanding success and widespread popularity. It stands out for its remarkable impact, drawing large audiences or receiving significant acclaim. This term highlights the work's exceptional success and strong influence in its field.

(pořad)
speciál
a television program that is produced for a particular event or occasion

(komedie)
parodie
a genre of film characterized by humorous or satirical imitation of other films, genres, or cultural phenomena

(segment vysílání)
příspěvek
a segment of a television or radio show assigned to a particular person or a type of performance

(komediální vystoupení)
stand-up komedie
a form of comedic performance where a comedian delivers jokes and humorous observations to an audience while standing on a stage
Stand-up comedy is a form of entertainment where a comedian performs alone on stage, delivering jokes and humorous stories to an audience. The goal is to make people laugh through clever observations, funny anecdotes, and playful commentary about everyday life. The comedian typically speaks directly to the audience and often interacts with them during the performance.
Gramatické Informace:

(komická dvojice (druhá část))
partner v komediální dvojici
a performer who acts as stooge to a comedian

(take)
záběr
a single recording of a scene or shot in theater or film
In the context of theater or film, a take is a single continuous recording or performance of a scene or shot. It is the version captured by the camera or recorded during a particular attempt. Multiple takes may be done to ensure the best performance or to correct mistakes, and the final version is selected from these recordings for the final edit.

(odborné publikace)
katalogy
industry publications, such as The Hollywood Reporter and Variety, that provide news, analysis, and updates about the entertainment business
Gramatické Informace:

(neúspěch)
propadák
a film, play, etc. that is considered a complete failure by many

(přesunout se na pozadí)
přesunout se na scéně vzad
move upstage, forcing the other actors to turn away from the audience

(mim)
statista
a small, non-speaking role played by an actor who appears briefly on screen, often as a background character or extra
A walk-on is a minor acting role in a play, film, or television show that requires little or no dialogue and usually involves a brief appearance. The walk-on role is often non-speaking and serves to add atmosphere or fill out a scene without significantly impacting the main storyline.

(dokončit)
uzavřít
to complete a meeting, task, agreement, etc.
Gramatické Informace:

(recenze)
písemný přehled
a written account in a newspaper to review a book, performance, or event
A write-up is a brief written report or article that provides information or commentary on a particular topic, event, or individual. It can be an overview, review, or summary of something, such as a performance, product, or news event. Write-ups are often used in newspapers, magazines, and websites to inform or engage the reader, and they may include opinions or factual details depending on the purpose. They are usually concise and to the point, aiming to deliver key information clearly and efficiently.

( herecká činnost)
malá gesta
(in acting) small physical actions or gestures performed by an actor to add realism, character depth, or engagement to a scene, often unscripted or minimally directed
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