
(zvládnout)
excelovat
to perform extremely well in something, especially a test
Gramatické Informace:

(drahocennost)
miláček
an object or thing that is considered precious, small, or important, often used affectionately or possessively

(vykašlat se na)
odstoupit
to leave or exit a situation, typically quickly or unexpectedly

(projektilový)
balistický
related to the flight or motion of objects that are propelled or shot, especially bullets, missiles, or projectiles

(mocná holka)
kočka
a pretty or attractive girl

(úžasný)
skvělý
used to describe something that is exceptionally good, impressive, or amazing

(příšerně vzhledný)
hrozně ošklivý
having a very unpleasant appearance

(malinký)
snadný
very easy to do or accomplish

(pohoršovat se)
kritizovat
to criticize or make negative comments about something or someone
Gramatické Informace:

N/A
to experience a mild high or altered state of mind from consuming drugs

(napomínání)
kritika
strong criticism or reprimand, often for something perceived as wrong or controversial

N/A
to manage to get some sleep
The idiom "catch some Z's" is derived from the practice of representing sleep with the letter "Z" in comic strips and cartoons, dating back to the early 20th century. The letter "Z" resembles the visual representation of someone asleep, complete with the Z-shapes rising from their slumbering form. It is often employed to express the need for rest or relaxation, whether it's to combat tiredness, recover from a long day, or rejuvenate oneself.

(lenošit)
flákat se
be lazy or idle

(žádat o něco bez úmyslu vrátit)
vydírat
to borrow something without intending to repay or to get something from someone without giving anything in return
Gramatické Informace:

(naštvaný)
zklamaný
disappointed, upset, or downhearted about something

(vyčerpaný)
vyhořelý
having no energy or motivation due to excessive work or stress

N/A
to vomit, usually after drinking too much alcohol

(hipster)
frajer
a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance

(dostat se do problémů)
způsobit si potíže
to be in trouble, especially due to one's own actions or mistakes

(nerd)
fajnšmekr
a person, often a student, who is socially awkward, overly studious, or lacks common social skills, and is often ridiculed for these traits

(totálně zfetovaný)
totálně nalitý
extremely intoxicated, usually from alcohol or drugs

(podivín)
blázen
a person who behaves in an eccentric or unpredictable manner

(skvělý)
úžasný
used to describe something that is cool or fashionable

(znervóznit)
vyvést z míry
to become extremely upset, agitated, or overwhelmed by fear, anxiety, or excitement

(předvést špatný výkon)
zklamat
(particularly in sports) to perform poorly in a critical moment due to being nervous
Gramatické Informace:

(nechat si 'jít za hrdlo')
hltat
to consume a beverage, usually a carbonated or alcoholic one, quickly and in large gulps
Gramatické Informace:

(neinformovaný)
bezradný
lacking knowledge, understanding, or awareness about a particular situation or subject

(usnout)
složit se
to go to bed or fall asleep quickly
Gramatické Informace:

(vyhlížet)
kroužit
to seek a casual romantic or sexual partner by moving about a specific area
Gramatické Informace:

N/A
to skip or intentionally miss a class, typically without an acceptable excuse

(zlobit)
provádět legraci
to playfully and energetically behave in a noisy and silly manner, particularly to make someone laugh
Gramatické Informace:

(pavlačová holka)
hloupá holka
a silly, scatterbrained, or unintelligent person, often used in a lighthearted or teasing manner

(úžasný)
skvělý
extremely impressive or exciting

(blbec)
tlučhuba
a dull stupid fatuous person

(zhubnout)
exhibovat
to drink completely, often in one go

(pomalý)
táhnoucí se
marked by a painfully slow and effortful manner

(šílenec)
hlupák
a foolish or silly person, often used in a teasing or affectionate way

(strašidelný)
nebezpečný
dangerous or scary, usually in an exciting way

(zpitý)
opilý
having consumed excessive alcohol to the point of extreme intoxication

N/A
to express contempt or disrespect to a person by showing one's naked backside to them

(vysoký apetit)
hunger
an abrupt and strong desire to eat something
The idiom "the munchies" is slang that originated in the 1960s and is primarily associated with the use of cannabis, also known as marijuana. It is used to refer to the sudden and intense craving for food that many people experience after consuming marijuana. The term "munchies" likely comes from the word "munch," which means to eat or consume food, and it highlights the strong desire for snacks and typically high-calorie, often unhealthy, foods that individuals often have during or after using the drug.

(zvratky)
zvracení
an involuntary spasm of ineffectual vomiting

(balit)
dvořit se
to flirt with someone, often with romantic or sexual intentions
Gramatické Informace:

(obrovský)
huge
used to describe something that is extremely large or impressive

(Bum! A je to!)
Ha! Mám to!
***an aggressive exclamation of triumph said after the speaker has defeated one or proven one wrong. Although rude, the phrase is often used jocularly, without actual hostility

(úžasný)
skvělý
used to describe something that is terrific, impressive, or new in a cool or exciting way

(opilý)
zdrogovaný
intoxicated by drugs or alcohol

(zcela)
plně
sufficiently; more than adequately

(neobvyklý)
moderní
fashionable in a way that is modern, unconventional, and exciting

N/A
used to tell someone to change their life style and start doing more exciting or important things
The idiom "get a life" likely originated in the latter half of the 20th century and is closely associated with informal and colloquial language. It emerged as a way to advise or criticize someone who is overly focused on trivial matters, gossip, or the lives of others, often at the expense of their own personal growth or interests. The expression is used to encourage individuals to pursue more meaningful or productive activities, rather than being preoccupied with unimportant or intrusive aspects of other people's lives.

(bavit se)
uvolnit se
to fully relax and enjoy oneself, often with a sense of carefree and unrestrained enjoyment
Gramatické Informace:

(být podveden do trapné situace)
během manipulace se dostat do trapné situace
to be put in an embarrassing situation, especially due to being manipulated or tricked

N/A
to grab and pull a person's underwear or pants to make it get stuck between their buttocks, often as a prank
The origin of the idiom "give someone a melvin" is not well-documented, and its specific origins are unclear. It likely emerged as a playful or mischievous act among friends or peers. The name "melvin" itself is believed to have originated as a humorous name given to the prank. It is often employed during moments of camaraderie, joking around, or playful teasing.

N/A
used to encourage someone to try their best in doing or achieving what they want

(osypat se na někoho)
vybuchnout na někoho
to express one's anger or irritation toward the person who caused it
Gramatické Informace:

(ohřát v mikrovlnce)
mikrovlakně ohřát
to heat or cook food rapidly using a microwave oven

(skvělý)
výborný
exceptionally good or impressive

N/A
said of a woman who is behaving very angrily and cannot be reasoned with, due to being in her menstruation period
The origin of the phrase "on the rag" is unclear, but it is believed to have emerged in the early 20th century as a derogatory slang term. The phrase likely originated from the association of menstruation with the use of cloth menstrual pads or rags before the widespread availability of modern sanitary products. It is considered a crude and disrespectful term that objectifies and diminishes women based on their menstrual cycle. The phrase is widely recognized as offensive and has no place in respectful or inclusive language. It is important to promote understanding, empathy, and respect when discussing topics related to menstruation.

N/A
on the verge of leaving or departing from a place

(bavit se dál)
pokračovat v oslavě
to continue to have fun, often associated with a carefree or celebratory attitude
Gramatické Informace:

(pohádkář (pejorativně))
špína (morální)
someone who is considered to be of very low social status or morally reprehensible
Gramatické Informace:

(Šprým!)
Vtip!
used to indicate that one has deceived or tricked someone, often in a playful or mocking manner

N/A
to stay awake all night, usually to study, work, or complete a task

(hurry)
spěchat
to move quickly or with urgency

(manipulovat s někým)
zahrávat si s někým
to treat someone in a cruel or unfair way, often by deceiving them or manipulating them
Gramatické Informace:

(perverzní)
úchylný
(used of sexual behavior) showing or appealing to bizarre or deviant tastes

N/A
serious and of great importance

N/A
*** to visit a restroom

(úplně)
přesně
used to emphasize something that is extremely large, intense, or significant

(bez problémů)
nevadí
used to say that something is not important or is not a problem

(šestipack)
šestka
six-pack of beer

(nepřitažlivá žena)
skřetka
an unattractive or undesirable woman

(rozhozený)
opilý
used to describe someone who is excessively drunk, often resulting in clumsiness or lack of coordination

(odtrženec od reality)
hlava v oblacích
a person who is perceived as being absent-minded or out of touch with reality
The origin of the idiom "space cadet" can be traced back to the mid-20th century, specifically the 1950s. It emerged during the space race era when interest in space exploration was on the rise. The phrase often carries a playful or lighthearted tone, but it can also carry a slight negative connotation, implying a lack of seriousness or engagement.
Gramatické Informace:

(ztratit se (v myšlenkách))
vyskočit (si)
to mentally disconnect and lose awareness of one's surroundings
Gramatické Informace:

(roztomilost)
štěně
something that is considered cute, small, or endearing

(kritizovat)
kádrovat
to criticize or complain about someone or something in a persistent or annoying manner
Gramatické Informace:

(loupání)
krádež
the act or practice of stealing

(královský ve smyslu velkého)
královský
very great in degree

(pozorovat)
prozkoumat
to observe and examine something or someone carefully in order to gain information or assess a situation
Gramatické Informace:

(oškubat)
podvést
to cheat, deceive, or treat someone unfairly, often with harmful consequences
Gramatické Informace:

(hnusák)
smradlavý ksicht
a contemptible or unpleasant person, often used in a playful or mocking manner

(seriózní)
vážný
impressive or large in size, amount, or quality

(osoba bez partnera)
singl
a person who is not married or in a committed relationship

N/A
to display an air of defiance, arrogance, or annoyance, often in response to a situation

N/A
to empty what is in one's stomach through one's mouth
The phrase "toss one's cookies" is a slang expression that emerged as a casual way to describe the act of vomiting. The exact origin of the phrase is uncertain, but it likely developed as a playful and lighthearted euphemism for vomiting. It is used informally to describe the act of vomiting, particularly when it is sudden or unexpected. It is a light-hearted expression that adds a touch of humor to an otherwise unpleasant topic.

(odpočívat)
lenošit
to relax without doing much activity
Gramatické Informace:

(mimo)
zblbnutý
used to describe someone who is mentally or physically disoriented, exhausted, or in a state of confusion, often due to the influence of drugs, alcohol, or extreme tiredness

(opilý)
zkouřený
heavily intoxicated by alcohol, often to the point of being impaired or unconscious

(šílet)
zpanikařit
to become very upset, anxious, or act irrationally due to stress or overwhelming emotions
Gramatické Informace:

(bídný)
slaboch
weak and ineffectual

(vzrušený)
nabuzený
tense with excitement and enthusiasm as from a rush of adrenaline

(slaboch)
baba
a person who is physically weak and ineffectual

(zbabělec)
měkkota
a person who is perceived as weak, cowardly, or overly sensitive

(blejt)
zvracet
to vomit or throw up, often used informally or humorously

(lichocení)
podlézání
to attempt to gain favor or approval from someone in a position of authority by engaging in actions or saying things to please them
Gramatické Informace:

N/A
to try to be calm and relaxed and possibly rest

N/A
to vomit a lot and in length
The exact origin of the phrase is uncertain, but it likely developed as a funny and imaginative euphemism for the unpleasant experience of vomiting into a toilet. It is used informally and humorously to refer to the act of vomiting. It implies the imagery of someone metaphorically having a conversation with a person named Ralph while leaning over a toilet, which is often white.

(vyčerpaný)
zbylý
extremely tired or exhausted, often due to physical exertion or overwork

N/A
said to angrily ask a person to stop staring at one
The precise origin of the idiom "take a picture" is not documented in detail. This phrase has likely developed informally in everyday language over time as a playful and witty response to situations involving prolonged staring or intense observation. It is used to humorously suggest that capturing a moment in a photograph is more appropriate than continued staring.
Gratulujeme! !
Naučili jste se 100 slov ze A Closer Look: Lesson 8. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!
Revize
Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
