Airwaves refer to the invisible paths in the atmosphere through which radio, television, and other wireless signals travel. These signals are transmitted using electromagnetic waves, allowing communication and broadcasting over long distances. Airwaves are used for various technologies, including AM and FM radio, television broadcasts, and mobile phone networks, enabling people to receive audio, video, and data wirelessly. They are regulated by authorities to ensure different types of communication do not interfere with one another.

What are "airwaves"?

airwaves

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWlyd2F2ZXM&hash=c99f0c6281dbe4f48edabd3f58ef54953a6a0624&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to affect

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYWZmZWN0&hash=a1457ab22b741fa1f68f93fb33974444ffed35c8&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

campaign

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2FtcGFpZ24&hash=a9498cbf1c329865ae5db624cac5eeff7b9593e3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

rhetorically

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmhldG9yaWNhbGx5&hash=7cceb13b512bacf257fd4568448f189cf5a2a186&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

compelling

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29tcGVsbGluZw&hash=d61a2028a2d6dd43a350bb3102898ea964bce6f6&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

even if

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZXZlbiBpZg&hash=d2b872ea3ee1d26ada3290f266bd228dc5261968&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to accomplish

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYWNjb21wbGlzaA&hash=25d1a31604ac9ed288b81698e397c3f4b899c23d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

reach

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVhY2g&hash=c91503c9158c4555ad58d077eb4ff4510681397b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

corrective

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29ycmVjdGl2ZQ&hash=23c6e1dc42f7a38064d5fd02c2505e7206062886&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to frame

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZnJhbWU&hash=3780f9433d371b3cee3b2a288df0e8ddcafc8e56&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to educate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZWR1Y2F0ZQ&hash=a45652a1120cbb8d7db76ac674d4b92e9e233de0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to sensitize

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc2Vuc2l0aXpl&hash=79be52bd90ccc3ed3c84e171f48ea9cb3fa6581a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to suggest

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc3VnZ2VzdA&hash=9505b19a369e67eac3284a36fd32056c6973ef06&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

utility

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dXRpbGl0eQ&hash=e73e328661bbda60e203bc46387c22f251472ce7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

A scholar is a person who is deeply involved in the study or research of a particular subject, often at an advanced level. Scholars are usually highly knowledgeable and dedicated to gaining expertise in their field. They may be involved in academic work, such as writing research papers, conducting studies, or teaching. Scholars often contribute to expanding knowledge and understanding within their area of interest, and they are typically associated with higher education or research institutions.

Who is a "scholar"?

scholar

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2Nob2xhcg&hash=4b92429746b4c242e48d05552d0508dd7aedc97e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

phenomenon

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGhlbm9tZW5vbg&hash=c0c844476f1747c8b7521b3347cbcf67add5902c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to distinguish

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZGlzdGluZ3Vpc2g&hash=22cf58805655bfe265a6f3169f852a52019e6c10&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

demonstrably

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGVtb25zdHJhYmx5&hash=b7a680c209263390a03b7cf4b4af6f461852a8e0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to base

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYmFzZQ&hash=42c262b9231454d8869612addd42f15f4339ec55&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to scan

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc2Nhbg&hash=70ee0d21dd70b57ad7ad69e1c25ce831a0a705a6&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

passionately

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGFzc2lvbmF0ZWx5&hash=a6ea77ca0f9b234905ac908283afb1d04c03d7d3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

forward

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Zm9yd2FyZA&hash=ffe0a93d6cc5dad93fe03e7ac5bfed946f5950f7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

undoubtedly

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dW5kb3VidGVkbHk&hash=dc5223000899d59189f7cf1b833f81a236418ba8&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

arduous

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXJkdW91cw&hash=fcd7ffad9a5f283f2109b64eb85205f6e10a5011&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

theoretical

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dGhlb3JldGljYWw&hash=cfe89450ccdd2a743f1608ac23963cb1738989fd&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

consideration

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29uc2lkZXJhdGlvbg&hash=0ad55296aee6bf5052992d783c1d6728c6c7239a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

maintenance

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWFpbnRlbmFuY2U&hash=0e9a3be9ed86912be021f1dee106cd99d1f077ec&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

recognition

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVjb2duaXRpb24&hash=b7346afe105dbff204962a14b82011c30839d853&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

fellow

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZmVsbG93&hash=f17b9c9d220ba77ebc60f451c5c57edeebefb021&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to claim

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY2xhaW0&hash=013bacca0cbcc5b42536329a661cbcca3eb4dfc4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

prominence

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJvbWluZW5jZQ&hash=b38d1f95b29fdc9c895866e0a18e7b1337834419&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

insufficiently

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5zdWZmaWNpZW50bHk&hash=adaee89a7f62ebfe1b569ae3cccfd8ed7a89be9a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

consensus

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29uc2Vuc3Vz&hash=b6ec388e5c95d9161e8b148c716fd11426a4189b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to arise

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYXJpc2U&hash=2d74f97643ea995e2e7eadee69420dcc3e3265b7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

fallibility

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZmFsbGliaWxpdHk&hash=0208d50174cc70bc3459101135965a7f1eb67ce3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

coordinated

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29vcmRpbmF0ZWQ&hash=15c0467ef23726b7bedd2cc491298243f4fea916&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

singular

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2luZ3VsYXI&hash=cb594d4f7e632b201f481166c1902eaf578449e5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

one-time

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b25lLXRpbWU&hash=f483a9787219bf1b81f34859aa0b666d0fb2f97a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

panacea

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGFuYWNlYQ&hash=83174ff8fff4b8df176fb123c9ba4f3f2b068379&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

relatively

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVsYXRpdmVseQ&hash=8374fc9fc12d82f8b50883cfb03aae127361238d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

fundamentally

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZnVuZGFtZW50YWxseQ&hash=a76e14902bf532a502b58240a524f1eeb8aca349&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to alter

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYWx0ZXI&hash=739a13a0716a8f441beffa81a431fda210decd64&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to outline

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gb3V0bGluZQ&hash=6dcf9d27ee926a8c06c088201cac1713c5fc566b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to issue

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gaXNzdWU&hash=4dedaa58cf7af9647cdc62a34e13c59bf0c12707&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to simplify

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gc2ltcGxpZnk&hash=333b62aed96378b1819d8155d33dd9221697e603&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

body

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Ym9keQ&hash=1276e811154771977a7e3b77824a395a474ee6b3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

precisely

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJlY2lzZWx5&hash=6ba49308b9420ebb112b7b0e7aa1089791444565&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

distinct

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGlzdGluY3Q&hash=c3ee7d8b9d7b7efbd1b3776d87013e9060f1c69c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

constant

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29uc3RhbnQ&hash=4d48756f040726025eea5b73c088aeb6c9975666&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

conflict

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29uZmxpY3Q&hash=d7a0424d57a15a7abf1a30a9d062518671b50d73&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

experimental

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZXhwZXJpbWVudGFs&hash=ad3243fda646db357b96429e6db105068bb18a0b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

distrust

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGlzdHJ1c3Q&hash=05b4e7f2f44d6835ef016b7b8b99e04678272176&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

frequent

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZnJlcXVlbnQ&hash=ed2d236032837d0ab9a1d498455d84997a26c463&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

operation

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b3BlcmF0aW9u&hash=961ae1e5a52bd13bd34bd133e998b4e25cb625e1&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

dubious

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZHViaW91cw&hash=dc264a0f82718701467e8ae30f0d645c26771db8&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to point

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcG9pbnQ&hash=ee54986a2ae074efaab3063f3cd06171d2ca299b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to achieve

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYWNoaWV2ZQ&hash=7de744ba2095e7499b48683ae33be1d659162590&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to oppose

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gb3Bwb3Nl&hash=ffcd5dd3703cfa176cd4f3f3e64e07f0b9831f9d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to exaggerate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZXhhZ2dlcmF0ZQ&hash=708faad9e52f43cc9ab22b511ad9f2b24fdcf0ee&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

journey

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=am91cm5leQ&hash=75a4512fcdbca0b76f854744e2e32e8fd0344d56&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

media literacy

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWVkaWEgbGl0ZXJhY3k&hash=c60f5f7e88db7858582ffe00f9f6784942a0dbd3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

to engage

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZW5nYWdl&hash=5376b67099250ed4ef2144fee0b8051580246585&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

skepticism

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2tlcHRpY2lzbQ&hash=f1f19efdd9f58ef2246a2d0955b7c41fc8cb7335&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 1 - Reading - Passage 3 (3) in the Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.

Test 1 - Čtení - Úryvek 3 (3)

Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademický "Test 1 - Čtení - Pasáž 3 (3)" Slovní zásoba

IELTS 19 - Academic | Test 1 - Reading - Passage 3 (3)

Test 1 - Reading - Passage 3 (3)

Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic "Test 1 - Reading - Passage 3 (3)" Vocabulary