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Seznam Slovíček Úrovně A2 /

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atom
2-
organism
3-
chemical
4-
gas
5-
liquid
6-
solid
7-
material
8-
substance
9-
electric
10-
real
11-
systematic
12-
metal
13-
plastic
14-
iron
15-
gold
16-
silver
17-
carbon
18-
oxygen
19-
stone
20-
to research
21-
method
22-
example
23-
to invent
24-
inventor
25-
to discover
26-
discovery
27-
tool
28-
fact
29-
reason
30-
technology
31-
data
32-
focus
33-
engine
34-
sound
35-
laboratory
36-
result
atom
atom
Podstatné jméno
a
æ
t
t
o
ə
m
m
(částice)

(částice)

atom

(science) the smallest part of a chemical element that is found in the nature

example
Příklad
Click on words
The atom is composed of a nucleus containing protons and neutrons, surrounded by electrons.
Atoms of different elements have distinct properties based on their atomic structure.
organism
organism
Podstatné jméno
o
ɔ
r
r
g
g
a
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
s
z
ə
m
m
(živý tvor)

(živý tvor)

organismus

a living thing such as a plant, animal, etc., especially a very small one that lives on its own

chemical
chemical
Přídavné jméno
ch
k
e
ɛ
m
m
i
ə
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(chemikálie)

(chemikálie)

chemický

made by a process that involves chemistry

gas
gas
Podstatné jméno
g
g
a
æ
s
s
(gas)

(gas)

plyn

the state of a substance that is neither solid nor liquid

liquid
liquid
Podstatné jméno
l
l
i
ɪ
q
k
u
w
i
ɪ
d
d
(tekutina)

(tekutina)

kapalina

the state of a substance that is without shape and can flow easily

solid
solid
Podstatné jméno
s
s
o
ɑ
l
l
i
ɪ
d
d
(tuhá látka)

(tuhá látka)

pevná látka

a substance that is firm and has a certain shape, not like gas or liquid

material
material
Podstatné jméno
m
m
a
ə
t
t
e
ɪ
r
r
ia
l
l
(substance)

(substance)

materiál

a substance from which things can be made

substance
substance
Podstatné jméno
s
s
u
ʌ
b
b
s
s
t
t
a
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(substanci)

(substanci)

látka

a particular kind of matter in gas, solid, or liquid form

electric
electric
Přídavné jméno
e
ɪ
l
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
r
r
i
ɪ
c
k
(elektronický)

(elektronický)

elektrický

relating to, produced by, or using electricity

real
real
Přídavné jméno
r
r
ea
l
l
(reálný)

(reálný)

skutečný

having actual existence and not imaginary

unreal
systematic
systematic
Přídavné jméno
s
s
y
ɪ
s
s
t
t
e
ə
m
m
a
æ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(systematický)

(systematický)

systémový

done according to a planned and orderly system

unsystematic
metal
metal
Podstatné jméno
m
m
e
ɛ
t
t
a
ə
l
l
(metal)

(metal)

kov

a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.

What is "metal"?

Metal refers to a class of elements characterized by their usually solid and hard nature, as well as their ability to conduct heat and electricity. Metals typically have a shiny appearance, are able to be stretched, bent, hammered, or pressed into different shapes without breaking, and are found in various forms, such as gold, silver, copper, iron, aluminum, and zinc. They are widely used in manufacturing, construction, and various industries due to their strength, durability, and conductivity properties. Metals play a crucial role in modern society, serving as essential materials for building infrastructure, producing machinery and tools, and creating countless consumer products.

plastic
plastic
Podstatné jméno
p
p
l
l
a
æ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(umělá hmota)

(umělá hmota)

plast

a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

iron
iron
Podstatné jméno
i
aɪə
r
r
o
n
n
(iron (v kontextu chemie))

(iron (v kontextu chemie))

železo

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

What is "iron"?

Iron is a strong, metallic element that is commonly used in construction and manufacturing due to its durability and versatility. It is primarily found in nature as iron ore and is extracted through processes like smelting. Iron is often used to create steel, which is an alloy of iron and carbon, providing added strength and resistance to corrosion. In construction, iron is used for beams, columns, and reinforcement bars, contributing to the structural integrity of buildings and bridges. Additionally, iron is used in various tools, machinery, and appliances, making it a fundamental material in many industries.

gold
gold
Podstatné jméno
g
g
o
l
l
d
d
(zlatý kov)

(zlatý kov)

zlato

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

What is "gold"?

Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au and atomic number 79. It is a dense, soft, yellow, highly malleable, and ductile metal that is one of the least reactive chemical elements and is known for its beauty and rarity. Gold has been used throughout history for various purposes, including currency, jewelry, and decoration. It is a highly valued precious metal, and its price fluctuates in the international market. Gold is also an excellent conductor of electricity, making it useful in electronics and other industries. Additionally, gold has been associated with wealth, luxury, and prestige, and it has been an object of human fascination and desire for thousands of years.

silver
silver
Podstatné jméno
s
s
i
ɪ
l
l
v
v
e
ə
r
r
(stříbrný kov)

(stříbrný kov)

stříbro

a shiny grayish-white metal of high value that heat and electricity can move through it and is used in jewelry making, electronics, etc.

What is "silver"?

Silver is a precious metal that is known for its white and lustrous appearance. It has been used to create various objects for centuries, including jewelry, coins, and decorative pieces. Silver is a soft and malleable metal that is easy to work with, making it a popular choice for jewelers. It is also a good conductor of heat and electricity, making it useful in electrical applications. Silver jewelry has been worn for centuries and can range from simple, elegant pieces to more elaborate and intricate designs. Because of its durability and beauty, silver is a popular material for jewelry-making and other decorative purposes.

carbon
carbon
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
ɑ
r
r
b
b
o
ə
n
n
(karbon)

(karbon)

uhlík

a nonmetal element that can be found in all organic compounds and living things

oxygen
oxygen
Podstatné jméno
o
ɑ
x
ks
y
ɪ
g
ʤ
e
ə
n
n
(kyslík jako chemický prvek)

(kyslík jako chemický prvek)

kyslík

a chemical element in gas form with no color that living things need for breathing

stone
stone
Podstatné jméno
s
s
t
t
o
n
n
e
(skála)

(skála)

kámen

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

What is "stone"?

Stone is a naturally occurring solid material composed of minerals, rock fragments, and organic matter. It is commonly found in the Earth's crust and comes in various forms, colors, and textures. Stones can be classified based on their composition and origin, such as igneous, which is formed from cooled magma, sedimentary, which is formed from accumulated sediments, and metamorphic, which is formed from existing rocks undergoing heat and pressure. Stone is valued for its durability, strength, and aesthetic appeal, making it suitable for a wide range of applications, including construction, landscaping, sculpture, and jewelry. It can be shaped and carved into different shapes and sizes, and it is commonly used in building materials such as bricks, tiles, and countertops.

to research
to research
sloveso
uk flag
/ˈriːˌsɜrʧ/ , /rɪˈsɜrʧ/
(prozkoumávat)

(prozkoumávat)

zkoumat

to study a subject carefully and systematically to discover new facts or information about it

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
method
Podstatné jméno
m
m
e
ɛ
th
θ
o
ə
d
d
(způsob)

(způsob)

metoda

a specific way or process of doing something, particularly an established or systematic one

example
Podstatné jméno
e
ɪ
x
gz
a
æ
m
m
p
p
ə
l
l
e
(vzorek)

(vzorek)

příklad

a sample, showing what the rest of the data is typically like

to invent
to invent
sloveso
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
(vymyslet)

(vymyslet)

vynalézt

to make or design something that did not exist before

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
inventor
inventor
Podstatné jméno
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(vynálezkyně)

(vynálezkyně)

vynálezce

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

to discover
to discover
sloveso
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
c
k
o
ʌ
v
v
e
ə
r
r
(nalézt)

(nalézt)

objevit

to be the first person who finds something or someplace that others did not know about

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
discovery
discovery
Podstatné jméno
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
c
k
o
ə
v
v
e
r
r
y
i
(nalezení)

(nalezení)

objev

the act of finding something for the first time and before others

tool
tool
Podstatné jméno
t
t
oo
u:
l
l
(nástroje)

(nástroje)

nástroj

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

fact
Podstatné jméno
f
f
a
æ
c
k
t
t
(skutečnost)

(skutečnost)

fakt

something that is known to be true or real, especially when it can be proved

reason
Podstatné jméno
r
r
ea
i
s
z
o
ə
n
n
(příčina)

(příčina)

důvod

something that explains an action or event

technology
technology
Podstatné jméno
t
t
e
ɛ
ch
k
n
n
o
ɑ
l
l
o
ə
g
ʤ
y
i
(technický pokrok)

(technický pokrok)

technologie

the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry

data
data
Podstatné jméno
d
d
a
æ
t
t
a
ə
(údaje)

(údaje)

data

information or facts collected to be used for various purposes

focus
focus
Podstatné jméno
f
f
o
c
k
u
ə
s
s
(koncentrace)

(koncentrace)

zaměření

the act of directing your attention and energy toward a particular thing or task

engine
engine
Podstatné jméno
e
ɛ
n
n
g
ʤ
i
ə
n
n
e
(stroj)

(stroj)

motor

the part of a vehicle that uses a particular fuel to make the vehicle move

What is an "engine"?

An engine is a machine that converts fuel into power to make a vehicle run. In most vehicles, the engine burns fuel, such as gasoline or diesel, to create energy. This energy is then used to move parts like pistons, which turn the wheels. The engine is often considered the heart of a vehicle because it powers all its movements. The performance of the engine, such as how efficiently it uses fuel and how much power it produces, directly affects how well the vehicle runs.

sound
sound
Podstatné jméno
s
s
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
d
d
(hlučnost)

(hlučnost)

zvuk

anything that we can hear

silence
laboratory
laboratory
Podstatné jméno
l
l
a
æ
b
b
o
r
r
a
ə
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
y
i
(výzkumná laboratoř)

(výzkumná laboratoř)

laboratoř

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

What is a "laboratory"?

A laboratory is a controlled environment where scientific experiments, research, and practical learning activities are conducted. It is equipped with tools, instruments, and materials needed for conducting tests, measurements, or experiments. Laboratories are commonly found in schools, colleges, and universities, especially in subjects such as science, chemistry, biology, and physics. They allow students and researchers to apply theoretical knowledge in hands-on experiments, fostering a deeper understanding of scientific principles and processes.

result
Podstatné jméno
r
r
e
ɪ
s
z
u
ʌ
l
l
t
t
(následek)

(následek)

výsledek

something that is caused by something else

Gratulujeme! !

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