V angličtině "body" označuje všechny fyzické části člověka nebo zvířete jako celek, například hlavu, trup, ruce a nohy. Body znamená celé fyzické tělo, nikoli jen jednu jeho část.

Co znamená anglické slovo "body"?

body

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A hand is a remarkable and versatile part of the human body, located at the end of the arm. It consists of the wrist, palm, fingers, and thumb, all working together in perfect harmony to perform a wide range of intricate tasks. The hand is a remarkable tool for grasping, manipulating objects, and engaging in various activities requiring fine motor skills. Its complex structure, composed of bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments, allows for precise movements and dexterity. The hand not only aids in physical tasks but also plays a significant role in communication and expression through gestures. It is an invaluable asset that empowers us to interact with the world around us and accomplish countless daily activities with skill and precision.

What is a "hand"?

V angličtině "hand" označuje část na konci arm, která zahrnuje dlaň, prsty a palec a používá se k uchopování, dotýkání a pohybování věcmi. Hand je část od zápěstí dolů, nikoli celé arm.

Co znamená anglické slovo "hand"?

hand

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An arm refers to the upper limb of the human body, extending from the shoulder to the hand. It consists of bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments that work together to provide mobility and dexterity. The arm allows for a wide range of movements, including reaching, grasping, lifting, and manipulating objects. It plays a significant role in daily activities, such as writing, eating, and performing various tasks. The arm is crucial for both functional tasks and expressive gestures, contributing to overall physical capabilities and communication. Understanding the anatomy and function of the arm is essential for maintaining strength, coordination, and flexibility in this important part of the body.

What is an "arm"?

V angličtině "arm" označuje horní končetinu od ramene k zápěstí. Hand se nachází na konci arm a angličtina používá pro tyto dvě části samostatná slova.

Co znamená anglické slovo "arm"?

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A foot is the lowermost part of the human leg, specifically the extremity that comes into contact with the ground. It consists of various bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments that work together to provide support, balance, and locomotion. The foot is responsible for absorbing shock during walking and running, adapting to different surfaces, and propelling the body forward. It contains a complex arch structure that helps distribute body weight and maintain stability. The foot is a vital anatomical structure for mobility, providing a foundation for standing, walking, and engaging in various activities. Understanding the anatomy and function of the foot is crucial for overall lower limb health and biomechanics.

What is a "foot"?

V angličtině "foot" označuje část na konci leg od kotníku dolů, včetně chodidla a prstů. Na feet stojíme a chodíme. Množné číslo od foot je "feet".

Co znamená anglické slovo "foot"?

foot

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The head is the uppermost part of the human body that contains the brain, sensory organs, and various vital structures. It is situated atop the neck and serves as the main control center for the body. The head includes features such as the face, which comprises the eyes, nose, mouth, and ears, allowing for vision, smell, taste, and hearing. It also houses the skull, which protects the brain, and features the hair and scalp. The head plays a crucial role in communication, perception, and overall human identity. It is responsible for processing sensory information, controlling voluntary movements, and housing the primary organs necessary for human cognition and sensory experience.

What is "head"?

V angličtině "head" označuje horní část lidského těla nebo přední horní část těla mnoha zvířat, kde se nachází mozek, obličej, oči, uši, nos a ústa. Head není totéž co face; face je pouze přední část head.

Co znamená anglické slovo "head"?

head

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The leg is a major part of the human body that extends from the hip to the foot, providing support, mobility, and locomotion. It consists of bones, such as the femur, tibia, and fibula, along with muscles, ligaments, blood vessels, and nerves. The leg enables walking, running, and various movements, playing a crucial role in everyday activities and physical performance. Understanding the anatomy and function of the leg is essential for maintaining proper posture, balance, and overall musculoskeletal health.

What is "leg"?

V angličtině "leg" označuje jednu z dolních končetin od kyčle nebo horní části stehna ke kotníku, používanou ke stání, chůzi a běhu. Foot se nachází na konci leg a jde o samostatnou část.

Co znamená anglické slovo "leg"?

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The knee is a joint connecting the thigh bone (femur) to the shin bone (tibia). It is a hinge joint that allows for the bending and straightening of the leg. The knee is supported by ligaments, tendons, and muscles that provide stability and enable various movements such as walking, running, and jumping. It acts as a shock absorber and plays a crucial role in weight-bearing activities. The knee joint is essential for overall lower limb function and mobility, and understanding its anatomy and function is important for maintaining proper knee health and preventing injuries.

What is "knee"?

V angličtině "knee" označuje kloub mezi horní a dolní částí leg, který umožňuje nohu ohýbat a narovnávat. Knee je důležité při chůzi, běhu, sezení a klečení.

Co znamená anglické slovo "knee"?

knee

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The back is the posterior region of the human body, extending from the shoulders to the buttocks. It comprises the spine, muscles, ligaments, and other supporting structures. The back provides stability, protection, and flexibility, allowing for a wide range of movements and supporting the body's weight. It plays a vital role in posture, balance, and the overall functioning of the musculoskeletal system. The back is a complex and essential part of the human body, contributing to both physical strength and mobility, as well as serving as a canvas for self-expression through art and body adornments.

What is "back"?

V angličtině "back" v tomto významu označuje zadní část trupu od oblasti ramen a krku až po dolní část zad. Spine se nachází uvnitř back, ale back označuje celou zadní oblast, ne pouze páteř.

Co znamená anglické slovo "back" v tomto významu?

back

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The stomach is a muscular organ located in the upper abdomen that plays a key role in the digestion of food. It receives food from the esophagus and breaks it down further using acid and enzymes, preparing it for further digestion and absorption in the intestines. The stomach also helps regulate the release of food into the small intestine and aids in the digestion of proteins.

What is "stomach"?

V angličtině "stomach" v tomto významu označuje vnitřní orgán trávicí soustavy, do kterého se dostává potrava po polknutí a kde pokračuje trávení. V běžné řeči může stomach označovat i oblast břicha, ale zde jde o samotný žaludek.

Co znamená anglické slovo "stomach" v tomto významu?

stomach

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Here you will learn some basic English words about the body, such as "hand", "leg", and "stomach", prepared for A1 learners.

Anglická slovní zásoba A1 pro části těla