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Seznam Slovíček Úrovně B1 /

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1-
mattress
2-
radiator
3-
freezer
4-
garbage disposal
5-
pressure cooker
6-
food processor
7-
juicer
8-
flatware
9-
chopstick
10-
ladle
11-
faucet
12-
vase
13-
blind
14-
couch
15-
sofa bed
16-
thermostat
17-
brush
18-
microwave
19-
rug
mattress
mattress
Podstatné jméno
m
m
a
æ
tt
t
r
r
e
ə
ss
s
(ložní matrace)

(ložní matrace)

matrace

the part of a bed made of soft material on which a person sleeps

example
Příklad
Click on words
The mattress on my bed is so comfortable that I sleep soundly every night.
I need to buy a new mattress because the one I have is worn out.
What is a "mattress"?

A mattress is a large, flat piece of cushioning material designed to support the body while sleeping. It is typically filled with materials such as foam, innerspring coils, or a combination of both, and is covered in fabric or another soft material. Mattresses come in different sizes, such as twin, full, queen, and king, to fit various bed frames. The comfort level of a mattress can vary, with options ranging from firm to soft, depending on the type of filling and construction. Mattresses are essential for providing a comfortable and supportive sleep surface.

radiator
radiator
Podstatné jméno
r
r
a
d
d
ia
ieɪ
t
t
o
ɜ
r
r
(topné těleso)

(topné těleso)

radiátor

a metal device with pipes that are filled with hot water to heat a room

What is a "radiator"?

A radiator is a device used to heat a room by transferring heat from hot water or steam to the air. It is usually made of metal and works by allowing hot water or steam to pass through it, releasing heat into the surrounding space. Radiators are commonly found in homes, offices, and buildings where central heating is used. They can be mounted on walls, placed on the floor, or even built into the floor or ceiling. The heat emitted by the radiator helps maintain a comfortable temperature indoors, especially during cold weather.

freezer
freezer
Podstatné jméno
f
f
r
r
ee
i:
z
z
e
ə
r
r
(zmrazovač)

(zmrazovač)

mrazák

an electrical container that can store food for a long time at a temperature that is very low

Gramatické Informace:

garbage disposal
garbage disposal
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈɡɑrbɪʤ dɪˈspoʊzəl/
(odpadkový drtič)

(odpadkový drtič)

drtič odpadu

a small machine attached to the top of the waste pipe of a kitchen sink for shredding food waste

What is a "garbage disposal unit"?

A garbage disposal unit is a device installed under a kitchen sink that helps grind and shred food waste into smaller pieces so they can be safely flushed down the drain. It works by using a motor to rotate a set of blades, which break down the waste into fine particles. This unit helps reduce the amount of food waste that ends up in the trash and makes cleaning up after meals more convenient. Garbage disposal units are commonly found in many homes and are considered a helpful tool for maintaining a clean and odor-free kitchen.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
pressure cooker
pressure cooker
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈprɛʃɚ ˈkʊkɚ/
(tlaková nádoba)

(tlaková nádoba)

tlakový hrnec

a pot that has a tight lid and can quickly cook food using high-pressure steam

What is a "pressure cooker"?

A pressure cooker is a kitchen appliance used for cooking food quickly under high pressure and temperature. It typically consists of a tightly sealed pot with a locking lid and a pressure release valve. When heated, the liquid inside the pot produces steam, increasing the pressure and raising the boiling point of water, which significantly reduces cooking time. Pressure cookers are versatile tools suitable for cooking a variety of foods, including meats, beans, grains, and vegetables, while retaining nutrients and flavors. They are valued for their efficiency, convenience, and ability to tenderize tough cuts of meat in a fraction of the time required by traditional cooking methods.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
food processor
food processor
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/fuːd ˈprɑːsɛsɚ/
(kuchyňský robot)

(kuchyňský robot)

food processor

an electric kitchen appliance used to chop, slice, shred, or puree food

What is a "food processor"?

A food processor is a versatile kitchen appliance used for a variety of food preparation tasks, such as chopping, slicing, shredding, pureeing, and mixing. It typically consists of a motorized base unit with a removable bowl and a variety of interchangeable blades and attachments. Food processors come in various sizes, from compact models suitable for small kitchens to large, heavy-duty units used in commercial settings. They are equipped with powerful motors and sharp blades that make quick work of chopping vegetables, grinding nuts, kneading dough, and blending sauces and dips. Food processors are valued for their efficiency, speed, and versatility, allowing cooks to save time and effort in the kitchen.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
juicer
juicer
Podstatné jméno
j
ʤ
u
u:
i
c
s
e
ə
r
r
(vymačkávač)

(vymačkávač)

odšťavňovač

an electric kitchen tool used for removing the juice of fruits and vegetables

flatware
flatware
Podstatné jméno
f
f
l
l
a
æ
t
t
w
w
a
ɛ
r
r
e
(nádobí)

(nádobí)

příbor

eating tools such as spoons, forks, and knives

What is "flatware"?

Flatware, also known as silverware or cutlery, refers to the utensils used for eating and serving food at the dining table. This includes items such as forks, knives, spoons, and serving utensils like ladles and serving forks. Flatware is typically made from materials such as stainless steel, silver, or even gold, and it comes in a wide range of designs and styles to suit different preferences and occasions.

chopstick
chopstick
Podstatné jméno
ch
ʧ
o
ɑ
p
p
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
ck
k
(čínské hůlky)

(čínské hůlky)

hůlky

one of the two thin, typically wooden sticks, used particularly by people of China, Japan, etc., to eat food

What are "chopstick"?

Chopsticks are slender, elongated utensils traditionally used for eating in many Asian cultures, particularly in China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam. Typically made of wood, bamboo, metal, or plastic, chopsticks consist of two tapered sticks of equal length that are held in one hand and used to pick up and manipulate food. Chopsticks are essential tools in Asian cuisine, allowing for precise and delicate handling of various types of food, including rice, noodles, vegetables, and meats. They are often paired with a small ceramic rest to prevent them from touching the table surface when not in use. Chopsticks come in various lengths and designs, with different levels of tapering and surface textures to accommodate different preferences and dining customs.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
ladle
ladle
Podstatné jméno
l
l
a
d
d
ə
l
l
e
(polévková lžíce)

(polévková lžíce)

naběračka

a type of large spoon with a long handle and a deep bowl, particularly used for serving liquid food

What is a "ladle"?

A ladle is a kitchen utensil used for serving and portioning liquids, such as soups, stews, sauces, or beverages. It typically consists of a long handle attached to a deep, bowl-shaped scoop at one end. Ladles come in various sizes and materials, including stainless steel, plastic, or silicone, and may have a round or oval-shaped bowl.

faucet
faucet
Podstatné jméno
f
f
au
ɑ
c
s
e
ɪ
t
t
(ventil)

(ventil)

kohoutek

an object that controls the flow of liquid or gas from a container or pipe

What is a "faucet"?

A faucet is a device that controls the flow of water from a pipe, commonly found in kitchens, bathrooms, or outdoor areas. It usually has a handle or knob that can be turned or lifted to start or stop the water, and it may also adjust the water temperature by mixing hot and cold water. Faucets are designed to make accessing water easier for daily tasks such as washing or cleaning.

vase
vase
Podstatné jméno
v
v
a
s
s
e
(nádoba na květiny)

(nádoba na květiny)

váza

a container used as a decoration or used for putting cut flowers in

What is a "vase"?

A vase is a container, typically made of glass, ceramic, or metal, used to hold flowers, plants, or decorative items. It can be simple or highly decorative, with a variety of shapes, sizes, and colors. Vases are often placed on tables, shelves, or mantels to add beauty and style to a room. They can serve as centerpieces or accents, and are commonly used to display fresh or artificial flowers, enhancing the overall décor of a space. Some vases are also designed for use as art pieces on their own.

blind
blind
Podstatné jméno
b
b
l
l
i
n
n
d
d
(roleta)

(roleta)

žaluzie

a type of window covering, often made of cloth, that can be rolled up and down

What is a "blind"?

A blind is a type of window covering that is designed to cover and control the amount of light that enters a room through a window. Blinds consist of horizontal or vertical slats that can be adjusted to allow more or less light to enter a room, and they can be made from various materials such as wood, plastic, or metal. Blinds can be operated manually with a cord or wand, or they can be motorized for easy remote control. They provide privacy by preventing people from seeing into a room when they are closed and are a popular and versatile window treatment option that can complement any decor style or window size.

couch
couch
Podstatné jméno
c
k
o
a
u
ʊ
ch
ʧ
(pohovka)

(pohovka)

gauč

a piece of furniture that has a soft and comfortable area for two or more people to sit or rest on

What is a "couch"?

A couch is a casual piece of furniture used for sitting, lounging, or relaxing. Typically found in informal settings like living rooms or family rooms, couches often have a more relaxed and comfortable design. They are generally softer and cozier than other seating options, with a focus on comfort. Couches can come in various styles and sizes, and their informal nature makes them a popular choice for casual spaces.

sofa bed
sofa bed
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/ˈsoʊfə bɛd/
(rozkládací pohovka)

(rozkládací pohovka)

socca postel

a sofa that is designed in a way that when unfolded forms a bed

What is a "sofa bed"?

A sofa bed is a piece of furniture that functions as both a sofa and a bed. During the day, it serves as a comfortable seating area for lounging or socializing. At night, it can be transformed into a bed by folding out or unfolding parts of the sofa. Sofa beds are ideal for spaces where there is a need to save room or provide an extra sleeping option, such as in guest rooms, small apartments, or studios. They come in various sizes and styles, offering both convenience and versatility in a single piece of furniture.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
thermostat
thermostat
Podstatné jméno
th
θ
e
ɜ
r
r
m
m
o
s
s
t
t
a
æ
t
t
(regulátor teploty)

(regulátor teploty)

termostat

an instrument that automatically controls the temperature of a room, machine, etc.

brush
brush
Podstatné jméno
b
b
r
r
u
ʌ
sh
ʃ
(kartáč)

(kartáč)

štětec

a tool with a handle and a group of hair or thin pieces of plastic, etc. connected to it, used for cleaning

microwave
microwave
Podstatné jméno
m
m
i
c
k
r
r
o
ə
w
w
a
v
v
e
(mikrovlnka)

(mikrovlnka)

mikrovlnná trouba

a kitchen appliance that uses electricity to quickly heat or cook food

What is a "microwave"?

A microwave is a kitchen appliance that heats and cooks food by using microwave radiation to agitate water molecules within the food. This agitation generates heat, quickly and efficiently cooking or reheating dishes. Microwaves are known for their convenience and speed, allowing for rapid cooking without the need for preheating, making them popular for busy households. They come in various sizes and styles, including countertop models and built-in units, offering a range of features such as different power levels, cooking presets, and defrosting options. While primarily used for heating leftovers or cooking ready-made meals, microwaves can also be used for steaming vegetables, popping popcorn, and even baking certain dishes.

Gramatické Informace:

rug
rug
Podstatné jméno
r
r
u
ʌ
g
g
(rohož)

(rohož)

koberec

something we use to cover or decorate a part of the floor that is usually made of thick materials or animal skin

Gramatické Informace:

Gratulujeme! !

Naučili jste se 19 slov ze Lesson 38. Pro zlepšení učení a opakování slovní zásoby začněte cvičit!

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