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1-
account
2-
to approve
3-
approval
4-
to assess
5-
assessment
6-
to associate
7-
to assume
8-
case
9-
common sense
10-
conflict
11-
estimate
12-
controversy
13-
controversial
14-
consistent
15-
furthermore
16-
forum
17-
counterargument
18-
disagreement
19-
incident
20-
to criticize
21-
debate
22-
to defend
23-
to differ
24-
to divide
25-
to emphasize
26-
to fall out
27-
to fit
28-
to hold
29-
to infer
30-
to appreciate
31-
to take somebody or something for granted
32-
inference
33-
superficial
34-
as far as somebody is concerned
35-
to have a problem with somebody or something
36-
in a nutshell
37-
if you ask me
account
Podstatné jméno
a
ə
cc
k
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
t
(popis)

(popis)

vysvětlení

a general description of an idea, a theory, or an event

example
Příklad
Click on words
Her account of the historical event provided a new perspective on the cause of the conflict.
The newspaper published an account of the witness's experiences during the accident.
to approve
to approve
sloveso
a
ə
pp
p
r
r
o
u
v
v
e
(odsouhlasit)

(odsouhlasit)

schválit

to officially agree to a plan, proposal, etc.

disapprove

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
approval
Podstatné jméno
a
ə
pp
p
r
r
o
u
v
v
a
ə
l
l
(povolení)

(povolení)

schválení

a formal agreement to something

disapproval
to assess
to assess
sloveso
a
ə
ss
s
e
ɛ
ss
s
(posuzovat)

(posuzovat)

hodnotit

to form a judgment on the quality, worth, nature, ability or importance of something, someone, or a situation

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
assessment
Podstatné jméno
a
ə
ss
s
e
ɛ
ss
s
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(posouzení)

(posouzení)

hodnocení

the act of judging or evaluating someone or something carefully based on specific standards or principles

to associate
sloveso
a
ə
ss
s
o
c
s
ia
ieɪ
t
t
e
(spojuje)

(spojuje)

přidružit

to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

Gramatické Informace:

ditransitive
to assume
to assume
sloveso
a
ə
ss
s
u
u
m
m
e
(domnívat se)

(domnívat se)

předpokládat

to think that something is true without having proof or evidence

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
case
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
s
s
e
(kauza)

(kauza)

případ

a series of facts supporting a theory or an argument

common sense
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/kˈɑːmən sˈɛns/
(soudnost)

(soudnost)

zdravý rozum

the ability to make sound judgments and think in a practical way

What does "common sense" mean?

Common sense refers to the ability to use practical and logical thinking to make good decisions in everyday life. It means understanding what is reasonable and what is not, and using basic knowledge and experience to make judgments and solve problems. Common sense helps people to navigate daily situations and make decisions based on what is most sensible and practical. It is an important skill to have and can be applied to a variety of situations, from personal relationships to work settings to financial decisions.

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno
conflict
conflict
Podstatné jméno
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
f
f
l
l
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
(spor)

(spor)

konflikt

an instance of serious opposition between ideas, values, or interests

estimate
Podstatné jméno
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
i
ə
m
m
a
t
t
e
(cenové ocenění)

(cenové ocenění)

odhad

a judgment or calculation of the size, extent, value, etc. of something without knowing the exact details or numbers

controversy
Podstatné jméno
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
t
t
r
r
o
ə
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
s
s
y
i
(spor)

(spor)

kontroverze

a strong disagreement or argument over something that involves many people

controversial
controversial
Přídavné jméno
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
t
t
r
r
o
ə
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
s
ʃ
ia
ə
l
l
(sporný)

(sporný)

kontroverzní

causing a lot of strong public disagreement or discussion

uncontroversial
consistent
consistent
Přídavné jméno
c
k
o
ə
n
n
s
s
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(stálý)

(stálý)

konzistentní

following the same course of action or behavior over time

inconsistent
furthermore
Příslovce
f
f
u
ɜ
r
r
th
ð
e
ɜ
r
r
m
m
o
ɔ
r
r
e
(dále)

(dále)

navíc

used to introduce additional information

Gramatické Informace:

Spojovací Příslovce
forum
Podstatné jméno
f
f
o
ɔ
r
r
u
ə
m
m
(diskusní fórum)

(diskusní fórum)

fórum

a public meeting place where people can discuss and exchange views on various topics or issues

counterargument
Podstatné jméno
c
k
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
t
t
e
ə
r
r
a
ɑ:
r
r
g
g
u
ju:
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(námitka)

(námitka)

protiargument

an opposing argument or viewpoint that challenges an idea or theory

disagreement
Podstatné jméno
d
d
i
ɪ
s
s
a
ə
g
g
r
r
ee
i
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(rozpor)

(rozpor)

nesouhlas

a contrast of facts or ideas between two or more sides

incident
Podstatné jméno
i
ɪ
n
n
c
s
i
ə
d
d
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(spor)

(spor)

incident

a strong disagreement or conflict between two countries that often involves military action

to criticize
sloveso
c
k
r
r
i
ɪ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
s
i
z
z
e
(hodnotit)

(hodnotit)

kritizovat

to judge something based on its positive or negative points

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
debate
debate
Podstatné jméno
d
d
e
ə
b
b
a
t
t
e
(debata)

(debata)

diskuze

a discussion about a particular issue between two opposing sides, mainly held publicly

to defend
sloveso
d
d
e
ɪ
f
f
e
ɛ
n
n
d
d
(bránit)

(bránit)

obhajovat

to support someone or try to justify an action, plan, etc.

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to differ
sloveso
d
d
i
ɪ
ff
f
e
ɜ
r
r
(rozdávat se)

(rozdávat se)

lišit se

to disagree with someone or to hold different opinions, viewpoints, or beliefs

agree

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
to divide
sloveso
d
d
i
ɪ
v
v
i
d
d
e
(rozdělovat)

(rozdělovat)

rozdělit

to cause disagreement among people

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to emphasize
to emphasize
sloveso
e
ɛ
m
m
ph
f
a
ə
s
s
i
z
z
e
(ujasnit)

(ujasnit)

zdůraznit

to give special attention or importance to something

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to fall out
to fall out
sloveso
uk flag
/fˈɔːl ˈaʊt/
(pohádat se a přestat si rozumět)

(pohádat se a přestat si rozumět)

rozejít se

to no longer be friends with someone as a result of an argument

Gramatické Informace:

Neprůchodný
Frázový Stav
inseparable
sloveso fráze
fall
částice fráze
out
to fit
sloveso
f
f
i
ɪ
t
t
(hodit se)

(hodit se)

vyhovovat

to agree with or be suitable for a particular thing

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to hold
to hold
sloveso
h
h
o
l
l
d
d
(mít)

(mít)

držet

to have a specific opinion or belief about someone or something

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to infer
to infer
sloveso
i
ɪ
n
n
f
f
e
ɜ
r
r
(vyvozovat)

(vyvozovat)

usuzovat

to reach an opinion or decision based on available evidence and one's understanding of the matter

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to appreciate
to appreciate
sloveso
a
ə
pp
p
r
r
e
i
c
ʃ
ia
ieɪ
t
t
e
(vážit si)

(vážit si)

ocenit

to value something or someone's good qualities

Gramatické Informace:

Přechodný
to [take] {sb/sth} for granted
to take somebody or something for granted
fráze
uk flag
/tˈeɪk ˌɛsbˈiː slˈæʃ ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ fɔːɹ ɡɹˈæntᵻd/
N/A

N/A

Idiom

to not appreciate a person or thing because one thinks one will never lose them

What is the origin of the idiom "take someone or something for granted" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "take someone or something for granted" can be traced to the idea of assuming that certain people or things will always be present or readily available, leading to a lack of appreciation for their true value. This concept is deeply rooted in human psychology and behavior, where individuals tend to become accustomed to the familiar and may overlook or neglect to acknowledge the significance of things that are constant in their lives. it is commonly used in a variety of contexts and occasions where individuals want to emphasize the importance of appreciating the people or things in their lives.

inference
Podstatné jméno
i
ɪ
n
n
f
f
e
ɜ
r
r
e
ə
n
n
c
s
e
(závěr)

(závěr)

inference

a conclusion one reaches from the existing evidence or known facts

What is an "inference"?

An inference is a conclusion that one draws based on existing evidence or known facts. It involves using available information to make a reasoned judgment or assumption about something that is not directly stated. Inferences are made by examining clues or patterns, and they help individuals understand or predict outcomes based on what is already known. This process allows one to fill in missing details and reach conclusions that are logically supported by the facts at hand.

superficial
Přídavné jméno
s
s
u
u
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
f
f
i
ɪ
c
ʃ
ia
ə
l
l
(nepodrobný)

(nepodrobný)

povrchní

not done in a complete or thorough way

as far as somebody is concerned
fráze
uk flag
/æz ɔːɹ sˈoʊ fˌɑːɹ æz ˌɛsbˈiː ɪz kənsˈɜːnd/
N/A

N/A

Collocation

used to express an individual's opinion on a particular matter

to have a problem with somebody or something
fráze
uk flag
/hæv ɐ pɹˈɑːbləm wɪð ˌɛsbˈiː slˈæʃ ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
N/A

N/A

to not to be able to approve or accept someone or something

in a nutshell
Příslovce
uk flag
/ɪn ɐ nˈʌtʃɛl/
(ve zkratce)

(ve zkratce)

stručně řečeno

Idiom

used to summarize or describe something briefly

What is the origin of the idiom "in a nutshell" and when to use it?

The idiom "in a nutshell" originates from an ancient anecdote attributed to the Greek philosopher Pliny the Elder, who lived in the first century AD. According to the story, Pliny the Elder claimed that the entire Iliad by Homer could fit into a nutshell, implying that a complex or lengthy narrative could be summarized concisely. This anecdote later evolved into the expression we use today to mean providing a brief and condensed summary of something.

if you ask me
fráze
uk flag
/ɪf juː ˈæsk mˌiː/
N/A

N/A

used to introduce one's personal opinion or perspective on a topic, emphasizing on the fact that it is their personal view

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