
(zanedbaný)
opuštěný
(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

(antický)
klasický
related to the language, literature, art, or culture of ancient Rome and Greece

(externe)
vnější
located on the outer surface of something

(industriální)
průmyslový
related to the manufacturing or production of goods on a large scale

(prostor bez příček)
otevřený prostor
(of buildings or rooms) having few or no internal walls, creating a large, open space

(rozlehlý)
prostorný
(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

(konstruovat)
stavět
to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.
Gramatické Informace:

(blok)
cihla
a block of baked clay, mostly used to build houses, walls, etc.
A brick is a small, rectangular block made from clay, concrete, or other materials, which is hardened by baking or firing. It is commonly used in construction for building walls, pavements, and other structures due to its strength, durability, and ability to retain heat. Bricks are often stacked and held together with mortar to create strong, long-lasting surfaces. They are valued for their natural appearance, ease of maintenance, and ability to withstand weather conditions.

(stĺp)
sloup
a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it
A column is a tall, vertical structure used to support a building or other structures. It is often round or square in shape and made of materials like stone, wood, metal, or concrete. Columns are commonly found in architecture, especially in classical designs, where they are used to hold up roofs, porches, or ceilings. They can be decorative as well as functional, sometimes featuring detailed carvings or capitals at the top. Columns are important elements in many buildings, giving them stability while adding aesthetic appeal.

(konkrétní materiál)
beton
a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones
Concrete is a building material made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones or gravel. It is strong and durable when it hardens and is used in a variety of construction projects, such as buildings, roads, and bridges. Concrete can be poured into molds to form different shapes, and it is valued for its strength, versatility, and ability to withstand heavy use and harsh weather. It can also be reinforced with steel to improve its strength and resistance to cracking.

(areál)
výstavba
a piece of land that new buildings are being built or are planned to be built, often with the purpose of urban expansion or improvement

(rýpadlo)
bagr
a machine used for digging earth
A digger is a type of heavy construction equipment used primarily for excavating soil, rocks, and other materials. It typically features a large, scoop-like bucket attached to a long arm, allowing operators to dig, lift, and move earth efficiently. Diggers come in various sizes, from small mini-diggers for tight spaces to large excavators for major construction projects. They are commonly used in a range of applications, including building foundations, trenching for utilities, and landscaping. Diggers play a crucial role in construction and earthmoving, making them essential tools for various types of projects.

(průchod)
chodba
a narrow hallway that provides access to rooms inside a building or between other buildings

(sjezd)
výjezd
a part of a road through which vehicles can move on to another
An exit is a section of a road where vehicles can leave one roadway and enter another, often leading to a different road, highway, or area. It is typically marked with signs and designed to allow for a safe transition from the main road to a smaller or different route. Exits are often used to access local streets, destinations, or alternate highways.

(hazárna)
chýše
a small simple house or shelter that usually has only one room

(srovnat se zemí)
zbourat
to destroy a building, area, etc. completely
Gramatické Informace:

(obnovit)
znovu vybudovat
to build something once again, after it has been destroyed or severely damaged

(zříceniny)
ruiny
(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

(okraj chodníku)
obrubník
the raised edge at the side of a street, usually made of stone
A curb is the raised edge along a road, typically made of concrete or stone, that separates the street from the sidewalk. It helps to control the flow of traffic, provides a clear boundary between the road and pedestrian areas, and also directs rainwater into drainage systems. Curbs are often seen in urban areas, where they assist with parking and traffic management by preventing vehicles from driving onto sidewalks.

(deponie)
skládka
a piece of land under which waste material is buried

(odpadní systém)
kanalizace
a system of underground pipes and tunnels used to carry away used water and waste matter from houses, factories, etc.
A sewer is an underground system of pipes that carries waste, stormwater, or other liquid waste away from homes, buildings, or streets to be treated or disposed of. It helps prevent flooding, manage waste, and protect public health by directing waste to treatment facilities. Sewers can vary in size and design, ranging from small residential pipes to large city-wide systems. Maintenance and proper functioning of the sewer system are crucial to prevent blockages, leaks, or contamination.

(památka)
poznávací bod
a structure or a place that is historically important

(monument)
pomník
a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event
A monument is a structure or statue built to honor or remember a person, event, or idea. Monuments can be found in public places and are often made from materials like stone, metal, or concrete. They are designed to stand the test of time, serving as a symbol of significance or historical importance. Monuments can vary in size and shape, from small plaques to large sculptures or buildings. They help preserve memories and educate future generations about important moments or individuals in history.

(facilita)
zařízení
a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

(herna)
kasino
a place where people play and bet their money on gambling games
A casino is a facility where people can engage in various forms of gambling, such as playing card games, slot machines, roulette, or other games of chance. Casinos are often located in large entertainment complexes, which may also include hotels, restaurants, and shows. The primary attraction in a casino is the opportunity to gamble and try to win money by betting on games where the outcome is mostly based on luck. Casinos are usually heavily regulated by government authorities to ensure fairness and prevent cheating. They are popular for offering a wide range of entertainment options alongside gambling.

(justiční palác)
soudní budova
a building containing judicial courts, offices of judges, etc.

(disco)
diskotéka
a place or party at which people dance to music

(pečovatelský dům)
domov důchodců
a private institute where old people live and are taken care of
Gramatické Informace:

(školka)
škola
a small building, often in a village, that is used as a school

(stavba)
struktura
anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

(městský úřad)
radnice
a building in which the officials of a town work
Gramatické Informace:

(pohřební služba)
hřebčín
a place where dead bodies are prepared in order to be buried or burned
Gramatické Informace:

(hrobka)
hřbitov
a piece of land where dead people are buried, often situated near a church

(mauzoleum)
hrobka
an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone
A tomb is a structure or chamber built to hold the body of a deceased person. It is typically made of stone, brick, or concrete and is often found in cemeteries or burial sites. Tombs can range in size from simple graves to elaborate buildings, and some are designed with intricate carvings or inscriptions to honor the deceased. They are intended to provide a place of rest and remembrance for those who have passed away. Some tombs, particularly those of notable figures, may be considered landmarks or historical sites.
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