1-
geology
2-
hemisphere
3-
altitude
4-
longitude
5-
tropical
6-
horizon
7-
peninsula
8-
highland
9-
inland
10-
hilly
11-
terrain
12-
pole
13-
ravine
14-
branch
15-
current
16-
tide
17-
gulf
18-
coastal
19-
crater
20-
lava
21-
iceberg
22-
glacier
23-
canyon
24-
coral reef
25-
pond
26-
marine
27-
peak
geology
geology
Podstatné jméno
g
ʤ
eo
l
l
o
ə
g
ʤ
y
i
(věda o zemi)

(věda o zemi)

geologie

a field of science that studies the structure of the earth and its history

What is "geology"?

Geology is the study of the Earth’s structure, materials, and processes. Geologists examine rocks, minerals, and landforms, and investigate how the Earth’s surface has changed over time due to forces like plate tectonics, erosion, and volcanic activity. Geology helps us understand natural disasters, locate resources like minerals and fossil fuels, and study Earth’s history and future.

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
hemisphere
hemisphere
Podstatné jméno
h
h
e
ɛ
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
ph
f
e
ɪ
r
r
e
(půlka země)

(půlka země)

polokoule

one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
altitude
Podstatné jméno
a
æ
l
l
t
t
i
ə
t
t
u
u
d
d
e
(výška)

(výška)

nadmořská výška

the distance between an object or point and sea level

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
longitude
longitude
Podstatné jméno
l
l
o
ɑ
n
n
g
ʤ
i
ə
t
t
u
u
d
d
e
(délka)

(délka)

zeměpisná délka

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
tropical
tropical
Přídavné jméno
t
t
r
r
o
ɑ
p
p
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(tropisový)

(tropisový)

tropický

associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
horizon
horizon
Podstatné jméno
h
h
o
ɜ
r
r
i
z
z
o
ə
n
n
(obzor)

(obzor)

horizont

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
peninsula
Podstatné jméno
p
p
e
ə
n
n
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
u
ə
l
l
a
ə
(poloostrovní oblast)

(poloostrovní oblast)

poloostrov

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
highland
highland
Podstatné jméno
h
h
i
gh
l
l
a
ə
n
n
d
d
(vysočina)

(vysočina)

vysokohorská oblast

land with mountains or hills

lowland

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
inland
inland
Přídavné jméno
i
ɪ
n
n
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
(vnitřní)

(vnitřní)

vnitrozemský

located away from the coast

coastal

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
hilly
hilly
Přídavné jméno
h
h
i
ɪ
ll
l
y
i
(horský)

(horský)

kopcovitý

having many hills

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
terrain
Podstatné jméno
t
t
e
ɜ
rr
r
ai
n
n
(půda)

(půda)

terén

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
pole
Podstatné jméno
p
p
o
l
l
e
(pól)

(pól)

pol

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
ravine
ravine
Podstatné jméno
r
r
a
ə
v
v
i
i
n
n
e
(soutěska)

(soutěska)

roklina

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
branch
Podstatné jméno
b
b
r
r
a
æ
n
n
ch
ʧ
(odbočka)

(odbočka)

přítok

a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
current
Podstatné jméno
c
k
u
ɑ
rr
r
e
ə
n
n
t
t
(tok)

(tok)

proud

the flow or movement of water or a liquid in a specific direction

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
tide
tide
Podstatné jméno
t
t
i
d
d
e
(odliv)

(odliv)

příliv

the rise and fall of the sea level, which happens regularly, as a result of the attraction of the sun and moon

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
gulf
gulf
Podstatné jméno
g
g
u
ə
l
l
f
f
(zálivová oblast)

(zálivová oblast)

záliv

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
coastal
Přídavné jméno
c
k
oa
s
s
t
t
a
ə
l
l
(pobřežní)

(pobřežní)

přímořský

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

inland

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
crater
Podstatné jméno
c
k
r
r
a
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(vrchol sopky)

(vrchol sopky)

kráter

the round top of a volcano

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
lava
lava
Podstatné jméno
l
l
a
ɑ
v
v
a
ə
(sopečná láva)

(sopečná láva)

lava

a substance from the inner layers of the earth which is erupted out of a volcanic mountain

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
iceberg
iceberg
Podstatné jméno
i
c
s
e
b
b
e
ɜ
r
r
g
g
(iceberg)

(iceberg)

ledovec

a very large floating piece of ice

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
glacier
glacier
Podstatné jméno
g
g
l
l
a
c
ʃ
ie
ɜ
r
r
(glaciér)

(glaciér)

ledovec

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
canyon
canyon
Podstatné jméno
c
k
a
æ
n
n
y
j
o
ə
n
n
(roklina)

(roklina)

kaňon

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
coral reef
coral reef
Podstatné jméno
uk flag
/kˈɔːɹəl ɹˈiːf/
(korálová útesová struktura)

(korálová útesová struktura)

korálový útes

a natural underwater structure formed by coral

Gramatické Informace:

Složené Podstatné Jméno

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
pond
pond
Podstatné jméno
p
p
o
ɑ
n
n
d
d
(nádrž)

(nádrž)

rybník

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
marine
Přídavné jméno
m
m
a
ɜ
r
r
i
i
n
n
e
(námořní)

(námořní)

mořský

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun
peak
peak
Podstatné jméno
p
p
ea
i
k
k
(špička)

(špička)

vrchol

the pointed top of a mountain

Slovo Rodina

geo

Noun

geology

Noun

geologic

Adjective

geologic

Adjective

geologist

Noun

geologist

Noun

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