(univers)
vesmír
all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.
(vesmír)
kosmos
the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole
(hvězdné soustavy)
galaxie
a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force
(hvězdářství)
astronomie
a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.
Astronomy is the scientific study of celestial bodies like stars, planets, moons, and galaxies, as well as the phenomena that occur beyond Earth's atmosphere. It involves observing the universe to understand its origins, structure, and evolution. Astronomy not only helps us learn about the cosmos but also provides insights into the fundamental laws of physics and the potential for life beyond Earth.
(Mléčný patent)
Mléčná dráha
a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars
Gramatické Informace:
(sluneční systém)
sluneční soustava
the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth
Gramatické Informace:
(aerospace)
letectví a kosmonautika
the earth's atmosphere and the space beyond it
(gravitace)
gravita
(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass
(astronomka)
astronom
a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe
(konstelace)
souhvězdí
a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape
(solární)
sluneční
related to the sun
(lunární)
měsíční
relating to the moon
(Velký výbuch)
Velký třesk
the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe
Gramatické Informace:
(černý důlek)
černá díra
a place in the space with such high gravity that pulls in everything, even light
Gramatické Informace:
(sníh hvězd)
kometa
an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail
(vesmírný)
kosmický
related to the universe and the vast space outside the earth
(meteora)
meteorit
a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light
(meteorita)
meteorit
a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth
(eclipse)
zatmění
a period during which the sun or the moon is shadowed by a dark circle
(vesmírné stvoření)
mimozemšťan
a creature that is believed to exist in other worlds or planets
(umělá družice)
satelit
an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information
(kroužit)
obíhat
to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space
Gramatické Informace:
(rotace)
otáčení
the action of circular movement around a fixed point
(kosmonaut)
astronaut
someone who is trained to travel and work in space
(kosmický аппарат)
kosmická loď
a vehicle designed to travel in space
(úkol)
misie
an operation carried out in space
Gramatické Informace:
(odpalit)
vypustit
to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space
Gramatické Informace:
(neznámý létající objekt)
neidentifikovaný létající objekt
a mysterious object that some people claim to have seen flying around in the sky and assume that it is a spaceship from another world
Gramatické Informace:
(cesta)
plavba
a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft
(Národní úřad pro letectví a vesmír)
NASA
a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space
(světelný paprsek)
paprsek
a narrow beam of light, heat, or other form of energy
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